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US3661378A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gripping device

Assignee: Crawford Fitting Co
•
Filing: 1969-09-30
•
Granted: 1972-05-09
•
Expires: 1989-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A vise-like apparatus for securing a workpiece with a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member is disclosed as having a body which includes a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, an opening in the body, and means providing a binding member having one portion secured within the body and having another portion in communication with the opening for securing the workpiece. Guide means are disposed adjacent the opening for guiding the binding member through the opening. The guide means include a pair of guide rollers disposed beneath and adjacent to the opening. The supply means for the binding member includes a spool secured between the side faces of the body. In one embodiment, one end of the binding member is secured to the spool while the other end is capable of being extended from the spool through the opening to envelop a workpiece and be reinserted into the opening for reengagement with that portion of the binding member remaining on the spool. In an alternative embodiment, the binding member is secured to the spool so that two free ends are exposed. Adhering means, such as adhesives or fastening tape, are secured to the respective ends of the binding member for rapid connection of the ends after disposition about the workpiece. Torquing means are provided to tension the binding member about the workpiece. Locking means are provided to prevent inadvertent loosening of the band from the workpiece. Release means are provided for releasing the locking means when the operator desires to free the workpiece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry G Dodge
  • 👤 Leonard P Spontelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:35
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B1/00; B25B1/20; B25B1/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. work piece supporting means for supporting a work piece, b. an opening in said work piece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said work piece, said means further including a spool rotatably mounted beneath said opening, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said work piece, e. a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said work piece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for re-engagement with said spool.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 162 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. work piece supporting means for supporting a work piece, b. an opening in said work piece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said work piece, said means further including a spool rotatably mounted beneath said opening, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said work piece, e. a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said work piece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for re-engagement with said spool.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 further including torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 182 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle defined by a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, said pair of inclined surfaces being secured to said pair of opposed side faces, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means comprising a slot located at the intersection of said pair of side faces, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member, and d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, said guide means include a pair of guide rollers disposed beneath and adjacent to said slot, said guide rollers being secured between said side faces in a rotatable relationship.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 182 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle defined by a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, said pair of inclined surfaces being secured to said pair of opposed side faces, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means comprising a slot located at the intersection of said pair of side faces, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member, and d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, said guide means include a pair of guide rollers disposed beneath and adjacent to said slot, said guide rollers being secured between said side faces in a rotatable relationship.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 252 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said bInding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, and e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, a knob-like handle connected to said shaft for the initial tensioning of said binding member, and a ratchet type crank connnected to said shaft for the final tensioning of said binding member.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 252 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said bInding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, and e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, a knob-like handle connected to said shaft for the initial tensioning of said binding member, and a ratchet type crank connnected to said shaft for the final tensioning of said binding member.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 316 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, and f. locking means comprising a locking disc having a plurality of gear-like teeth disposed about its circumference, said locking disk being connected to said shaft of said spool, a locking member having a detent in engagement with any one of said teeth on said locking disc, said locking member being connected to one of said faces in such a manner that rotation of said spool in a direction which tends to loosen said binding member is prevented, and release means connected to said locking member for releasing the engagement of said detent with said locking disc.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 316 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, and f. locking means comprising a locking disc having a plurality of gear-like teeth disposed about its circumference, said locking disk being connected to said shaft of said spool, a locking member having a detent in engagement with any one of said teeth on said locking disc, said locking member being connected to one of said faces in such a manner that rotation of said spool in a direction which tends to loosen said binding member is prevented, and release means connected to said locking member for releasing the engagement of said detent with said locking disc.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 241 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, and f. positioning means located in said body for guiding said free end of said binding member into reengagement with said spool.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 241 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece comprising a body which includes at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member comprising a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member disposed about said spool, one end of said binding member being secured to said spool, an intermediate portion of said binding member being located in said opening, and said free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece to be thereafter inserted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece after the free end of said binding member has been reengaged by said spool, and f. positioning means located in said body for guiding said free end of said binding member into reengagement with said spool.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said positioning means includes a member having an elongated portion, and an L-shaped base portion at one end of said elongated portion, and a nub, said nub further including a camming surface, said member being positioned in said body so that said camming surface directs the free end of said binding member into engagement with said spool.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein a pair of free ends of the binding member are secured to each other about the workpiece.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said free ends of said binding member further includes adhering means for securing the respective free ends for the tensioning of said binding member about said workpiece.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said adhering means comprise fastening tape of the hook and pile type.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 369 words
The apparatus comprising, in combination: a. Workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece, said workpiece supporting means including a body comprising at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, said work supporting cradle being defined by a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, said pair of inclined surfaces being secured to said pair of opposed side faces, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, said opening being located at the intersection of said pair of side faces, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and an intermediate portion in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said band supply means further including tensioning means for securing said secured portion of said binding member, said band supply means including a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member being disposed about said spool, one portion of said binding member being secured to said spool, and one free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece and being secured with another portion of said binding member, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding an intermediate portion of said binding member as said binding member is withdrawn from said spool and retracted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece, and f. locking means for preventing the inadvertent release of the tension of said binding member about said workpiece, said locking means comprising: f-1. a locking disc having a plurality of gearlike teeth disposed about its circumference, said locking disc being fixedly secured to said shaft of said spool, f-2. a locking member having a detent in engagement with one of said teeth on said locking disc, said locking member being connected to one of said side faces in such a manner that rotation of said spool in a direction which tends to loosen said binding member is prevented, and f-3. release means connected to said locking member for releasing the engagement of said detent with said locking disc.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 369 words
The apparatus comprising, in combination: a. Workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece, said workpiece supporting means including a body comprising at least a pair of opposed side faces and a work supporting cradle, said work supporting cradle being defined by a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, said pair of inclined surfaces being secured to said pair of opposed side faces, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, said opening being located at the intersection of said pair of side faces, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and an intermediate portion in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said band supply means further including tensioning means for securing said secured portion of said binding member, said band supply means including a spool rotatably secured between said side faces, a length of said binding member being disposed about said spool, one portion of said binding member being secured to said spool, and one free end of said binding member being capable of passing about said workpiece and being secured with another portion of said binding member, d. guide means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding an intermediate portion of said binding member as said binding member is withdrawn from said spool and retracted into said opening for reengagement with said spool, e. torquing means connected to the shaft of said spool for rotation of said spool to tension said binding member about said workpiece, and f. locking means for preventing the inadvertent release of the tension of said binding member about said workpiece, said locking means comprising: f-1. a locking disc having a plurality of gearlike teeth disposed about its circumference, said locking disc being fixedly secured to said shaft of said spool, f-2. a locking member having a detent in engagement with one of said teeth on said locking disc, said locking member being connected to one of said side faces in such a manner that rotation of said spool in a direction which tends to loosen said binding member is prevented, and f-3. release means connected to said locking member for releasing the engagement of said detent with said locking disc.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 136 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member wherein a pair of free ends of the binding member may be secured to each other about the workpiece, d. guIde means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, and e. positioning means located in said body for guiding a free end of said binding member into reengagement with said spool.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 136 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece, b. an opening in said workpiece supporting means, c. band supply means for providing a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member being in communication with said opening for securing said workpiece, said means further including tensioning means for securing the binding member wherein a pair of free ends of the binding member may be secured to each other about the workpiece, d. guIde means disposed adjacent said opening for guiding said intermediate portion of said binding member as said member is tightened about said workpiece, and e. positioning means located in said body for guiding a free end of said binding member into reengagement with said spool.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 191 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece including a cradle defined by at least a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, b. opening means in said workpiece supporting means generally at the intersection of said pair of surfaces, c. a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member passing through said opening means for securing said workpiece, d. tensioning means for securing the binding member including a rotatable spool means mounted generally parallel to said pair of surfaces with the secured portion of said binding member attached to said spool means, the free end of said binding member being adapted to pass back through said opening means for positioning between the secured portion and the spool means, e. torquing means connected to the spool means for rotating said spool means to tension said binding member after the free end has been positioned between the secured portion and the spool means, and f. locking means associated with said spool means for selectively preventing undesired rotation of said spool means.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 191 words
An apparatus comprising, in combination: a. workpiece supporting means for supporting a workpiece including a cradle defined by at least a pair of inclined surfaces in a generally V-shaped configuration, b. opening means in said workpiece supporting means generally at the intersection of said pair of surfaces, c. a flexible, elongated, extensible binding member having a secured portion and at least one free end, an intermediate portion of said binding member passing through said opening means for securing said workpiece, d. tensioning means for securing the binding member including a rotatable spool means mounted generally parallel to said pair of surfaces with the secured portion of said binding member attached to said spool means, the free end of said binding member being adapted to pass back through said opening means for positioning between the secured portion and the spool means, e. torquing means connected to the spool means for rotating said spool means to tension said binding member after the free end has been positioned between the secured portion and the spool means, and f. locking means associated with said spool means for selectively preventing undesired rotation of said spool means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 13 including positioning means between said spool means and said opening means for guiding said free end in position between said spool means and said secured portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 14 wherein said locking means comprise a locking disc having a plurality of gear-like teeth disposed about its circumference, said locking disc being connected with said spool means, a detent in engagement with said locking disc to prevent rotation of said locking disc in a direction which tends to loosen said locking member, and release means for releasing the detent from engagement with said locking disc.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 13 wherein a pair of free ends of the binding member may be secured to each other about the workpiece.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus according to claim 16 wherein each of said free ends of said binding member further includes adhering means for securing the respective free ends for the tensioning of said binding member about said workpiece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1639710A Cited
CH152655A Cited
US2058949A Cited
US2521189A Cited
GB860754A Cited
US3379431A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-09 1975-11-08 1976-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-09 1979-11-08 1980-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-09 1983-11-08 1984-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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