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US3661238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles

Assignee: Whitnash PLC
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Filing: 1969-10-30
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Granted: 1972-05-09
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Expires: 1989-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A motor vehicle (10) has a friction clutch (18) housed within a chamber defined in part by a bell housing (13). A hollow casing (24) is mounted below the bell housing (13) with its interior in communication with the interior of the bell housing (13) through two conduits (25 and 28) which each terminate in a corresponding one of two ports (26 and 27) which are spaced apart axially of the bell housing (13). In operation of the motor vehicle (10) air heated by operation of the clutch (18) flows from the high pressure region (22) at the radial periphery of the clutch (18) through the hollow casing (24) to the low pressure region (23) at the other end of the bell housing (13) and is cooled by heat exchange within the hollow casing with the relative air stream caused by movement of the vehicle (10).

Inventors

  • 👤 David A Davies

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:32
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D13/00; F16D13/58; F16D13/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles, comprising a bell housing having an internal surface defining part of a boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing, port means in said bell housing comprising two ports opening into said internal surface and positioned therein so one port is nearer to the radial periphery of said friction clutch housed therein than the other port during use of the heat dissipating means; heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two ports and disposed to bring fluid flowing therethrough into a heat exchange relationship with a cooling medium; the arrangement being such that fluid heated by operation of said friction clutch housed therein flows from said one port to said other port through said conduit means and is cooled by being brought into heat exchange relationship with the cooling medium, said clutch including a shaft extending from the housing, and baffle means disposed within said housing between said ports and having central opening means therein forming an air passage, and said shaft extending therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles, comprising a bell housing having an internal surface defining part of a boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing, port means in said bell housing comprising two ports opening into said internal surface and positioned therein so one port is nearer to the radial periphery of said friction clutch housed therein than the other port during use of the heat dissipating means; heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two ports and disposed to bring fluid flowing therethrough into a heat exchange relationship with a cooling medium; the arrangement being such that fluid heated by operation of said friction clutch housed therein flows from said one port to said other port through said conduit means and is cooled by being brought into heat exchange relationship with the cooling medium, said clutch including a shaft extending from the housing, and baffle means disposed within said housing between said ports and having central opening means therein forming an air passage, and said shaft extending therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 155 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles comprising an elongated bell housing having a front portion and rear portion with an internal surface defining the boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing having a radially outwardly extending periphery, a first port means disposed in the front portion of said housing and in juxtaposition with the edge portion of said outwardly extending periphery, another port means disposed in the rear portion of said housing, heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two port means and disposed to permit the natural circulation of fluid from said one port means to said another port means to dissipate heat generated by said clutch, including a shaft extending through the housing, baffle means disposed within the housing between said ports, said baffle means having central opening means therein forming an air passage, and said shAft extending therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 155 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles comprising an elongated bell housing having a front portion and rear portion with an internal surface defining the boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing having a radially outwardly extending periphery, a first port means disposed in the front portion of said housing and in juxtaposition with the edge portion of said outwardly extending periphery, another port means disposed in the rear portion of said housing, heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two port means and disposed to permit the natural circulation of fluid from said one port means to said another port means to dissipate heat generated by said clutch, including a shaft extending through the housing, baffle means disposed within the housing between said ports, said baffle means having central opening means therein forming an air passage, and said shAft extending therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 189 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles, comprising a ball housing having an internal surface defining part of a boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing and including a peripheral wall enclosing the interior of said clutch, openings in said peripheral wall for the passage of air expelled by centrifugal force from the interior of the clutch, port means in said bell housing comprising two ports opening into said internal surface and positioned therein so one port is in the region of the bell housing into which air is expelled through said openings and the other port is remote from said region during use of the heat dissipating means; heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two ports and disposed to bring fluid flowing therethrough into a heat exchange relationship with a cooling medium; the arrangement being such that fluid heated by operation of said friction clutch housed therein flows from said one port to said other port through said conduit means and is cooled by being brought into heat exchange relationship with the cooling medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 189 words
Heat dissipating means for use with friction clutches of motor vehicles, comprising a ball housing having an internal surface defining part of a boundary of a chamber, a friction clutch disposed in said housing and including a peripheral wall enclosing the interior of said clutch, openings in said peripheral wall for the passage of air expelled by centrifugal force from the interior of the clutch, port means in said bell housing comprising two ports opening into said internal surface and positioned therein so one port is in the region of the bell housing into which air is expelled through said openings and the other port is remote from said region during use of the heat dissipating means; heat exchange means disposed outside said housing including conduit means interconnecting said two ports and disposed to bring fluid flowing therethrough into a heat exchange relationship with a cooling medium; the arrangement being such that fluid heated by operation of said friction clutch housed therein flows from said one port to said other port through said conduit means and is cooled by being brought into heat exchange relationship with the cooling medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
Heat dissipating means of claim 1 wherein said fluid is air.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
Heat dissipating means of claim 1 wherein said heat exchange means includes a hollow casing with its interior being in communication with said ports through said conduit means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
Heat dissipating means of claim 1 wherein the improvement further comprises said two ports being spaced apart axially of said bell housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2198792A Cited
US3437183A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-09 1975-11-08 1976-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-09 1979-11-08 1980-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-09 1983-11-08 1984-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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