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US3660744A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Servo control systems

Assignee: Rank Organization Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-01-11
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Granted: 1972-05-02
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Expires: 1991-01-11
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Abstract

Abstract A servo control system comprises an actuator such as an electric motor which is operated in response to a demand signal and to a feedback signal representative of the actual actuator response. The feedback signal is derived by way of respective filters from two component signals representative of the actual response of the actuator and derived respectively from a transducer such as a tachometer generator coupled directly to the actuator and from the actuator itself. The filters are arranged so that the feedback signal contains a greater proportion of the component signal from the actuator within any frequency ranges in which mechanical resonance occurs in the system and a greater proportion of the component signal from the transducer within frequency ranges devoid of such mechanical resonance, so that the component signals substantially compensate each other at resonance and the resulting feedback signal is substantially free of resonance components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dexter Robert Plummer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:18
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D3/00; G05D3/12; G05D3/14; G05D3/1445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
Servo control system comprising in combination: an electric actuator motor means providing a demand signal representative of a response demanded of the actuator motor, a single rate responsive electromechanical transducer coupled directly to the actuator motor and providing a first component signal, impedance means connected to the motor and providing a second component signal proportional to the back e.m.f. of the motor, both said first and seconD signals being representative of the actual rate of motor movement in response to the demand signal, filter means passing to the respective component signals and providing a feedback signal containing a greater proportion of the component signal from the actuator motor within any frequency ranges in which mechanical resonance occurs in the system and a greater proportion of the component signal from the transducer within frequency ranges devoid of such mechanical resonance, and a source responsive to the demand signal and to the feedback signal and effective to power the actuator motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
Servo control system comprising in combination: an electric actuator motor means providing a demand signal representative of a response demanded of the actuator motor, a single rate responsive electromechanical transducer coupled directly to the actuator motor and providing a first component signal, impedance means connected to the motor and providing a second component signal proportional to the back e.m.f. of the motor, both said first and seconD signals being representative of the actual rate of motor movement in response to the demand signal, filter means passing to the respective component signals and providing a feedback signal containing a greater proportion of the component signal from the actuator motor within any frequency ranges in which mechanical resonance occurs in the system and a greater proportion of the component signal from the transducer within frequency ranges devoid of such mechanical resonance, and a source responsive to the demand signal and to the feedback signal and effective to power the actuator motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 183 words
Servo control system comprising in combination: an electrical motor means providing a demand signal representative of a response demanded of the actuator motor, an electromechanical transducer coupled directly to the actuator motor and providing a first electrical signal representative of the rate of operation of the actuator motor, impedance means connected to the actuator motor and providing a second electrical signal proportional to the back e.m.f. of the motor and representative of the rate of operation of the latter a band attenuation filter passing the first signal, said filter attenuating said signal within any frequency range within which mechanical resonance occurs in the system, but transmitting said signal outside said range, a band pass filter passing the second signal, said filter transmitting said signal within any said frequency range within which mechanical resonance occurs, and attenuating said signal outside said range, means combining the first and second signals so that the filtered signals substantially compensate each other at resonance to provide a resultant feedback signal, and a source responsive to the demand signal and to the feedback signal to power the actuator motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 183 words
Servo control system comprising in combination: an electrical motor means providing a demand signal representative of a response demanded of the actuator motor, an electromechanical transducer coupled directly to the actuator motor and providing a first electrical signal representative of the rate of operation of the actuator motor, impedance means connected to the actuator motor and providing a second electrical signal proportional to the back e.m.f. of the motor and representative of the rate of operation of the latter a band attenuation filter passing the first signal, said filter attenuating said signal within any frequency range within which mechanical resonance occurs in the system, but transmitting said signal outside said range, a band pass filter passing the second signal, said filter transmitting said signal within any said frequency range within which mechanical resonance occurs, and attenuating said signal outside said range, means combining the first and second signals so that the filtered signals substantially compensate each other at resonance to provide a resultant feedback signal, and a source responsive to the demand signal and to the feedback signal to power the actuator motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
System as claimed in claim 1, including means combining the component signals so that they substantially complement each other at resonance whereby the resulting feedback signal is substantially free of resonance components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
System as claimed in claim 1 in which, within frequency ranges containing mechanical resonances, the component signals are combined with relative magnitudes which are in the ratio of the inertias of the actuator and the inertia, or referred inertia, of the transducer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
System as claimed in claim 1, in which the feedback signal is constituted wholly by the component signal from the tachometer generator in said frequency ranges devoid of mechanical resonance.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
System as claimed in claim 1, in which the filter means comprise respective band pass and band attenuation filters through which the component signals from the actuator and the transducer respectively are passed, the pass and attenuation bands of the respective filters including the resonance frequencies of the system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
System as claimed in claim 2, in which the signal combining means are effective, within said frequency range containing mechanical resonance, to combine the two filtered signals with relative magnitudes which are in the ratio of the inertia of the actuator to the inertia, or referred inertia, of the transducer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3015767A Cited
US3122687A Cited
US3114869A Cited
US3184662A Cited
US3246220A Cited
US3351829A Cited
US3412300A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-02 1975-11-01 1976-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-02 1979-11-01 1980-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-02 1983-11-01 1984-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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