US3659668A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Steering clutch and engine clutch hydraulic circuit
Assignee: Fiat Allis Europe SpA
•
Filing: 1970-11-09
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Granted: 1972-05-02
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Expires: 1990-11-09
Abstract
Abstract A hydraulic system in a crawler tractor having a single pump which supplies high pressure fluid for operating the steering clutches and low pressure fluid for lubricating the engine clutch and change-speed transmission. The engine clutch flywheel acts as an impositive displacement centrifugal pump for conveying fluid from the engine clutch housing to the low pressure side of the hydraulic system.
Inventors
- 👤 Roy C Ross
- 👤 Larry L Bandy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 12:28
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D11/00; B62D11/02; B62D11/06; B62D11/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
In a hydraulic control and lubrication system for the power train of a crawler tractor of the type having an engine, an engine clutch, a change-speed transmission including a housing, a final drive including a housing, and a pair of steering cLutches each operated by a hydraulic actuator; said system comprising: an engine driven pump; a control valve for each of said steering clutches including a receiving port, a clutch supply port and an exhaust port; supply conduit means connecting said receiving ports of said valves in fluid receiving relation to said pump; output conduits connecting the clutch supply ports of said valves to said hydraulic actuators, respectively; lubricating passages in said engine clutch; conduit means connecting the exhaust ports of said valves to said lubricating passages; an engine clutch flywheel driven by said engine; a clutch housing secured to said engine in surrounding relation to said engine clutch flywheel including wall means forming a chamber disposed radially outwardly of said flywheel so as to receive fluid thrown from said flywheel by centrifugal force; conduit means connecting said chamber with one of said transmission and final drive housings; and conduit means connecting said pump in fluid receiving relation to one of said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
In a hydraulic control and lubrication system for the power train of a crawler tractor of the type having an engine, an engine clutch, a change-speed transmission including a housing, a final drive including a housing, and a pair of steering cLutches each operated by a hydraulic actuator; said system comprising: an engine driven pump; a control valve for each of said steering clutches including a receiving port, a clutch supply port and an exhaust port; supply conduit means connecting said receiving ports of said valves in fluid receiving relation to said pump; output conduits connecting the clutch supply ports of said valves to said hydraulic actuators, respectively; lubricating passages in said engine clutch; conduit means connecting the exhaust ports of said valves to said lubricating passages; an engine clutch flywheel driven by said engine; a clutch housing secured to said engine in surrounding relation to said engine clutch flywheel including wall means forming a chamber disposed radially outwardly of said flywheel so as to receive fluid thrown from said flywheel by centrifugal force; conduit means connecting said chamber with one of said transmission and final drive housings; and conduit means connecting said pump in fluid receiving relation to one of said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention set forth in claim 1 and further comprising lubrication passages in said change-speed transmission and conduit means placing said lubrication passages in fluid communication with said exhaust ports.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said conduit means between said chamber and said one housing is connected to the latter at a point spaced sufficiently from the bottom thereof to prevent transfer of fluid from said one housing to said engine clutch housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said wall means defining said chamber includes a fluid collector lip extending radially inwardly terminating in close proximity to said flywheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 4 and further comprising lubrication passages in said change-speed transmission and conduit means placing said lubrication passages in fluid communication with said exhaust ports.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention of claim 5 wherein said conduit means between said chamber and said one housing is connected to the latter at a point spaced sufficiently from the bottom thereof to prevent transfer of fluid from said one housing to said engine clutch housing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3044589A
Cited
US3095760A
Cited
FR1305871A
Cited
US3378119A
Cited
US3366210A
Cited
GB1119685A
Cited
US3385412A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-05-02 | 1975-11-01 | 1976-05-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-05-02 | 1979-11-01 | 1980-05-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-05-02 | 1983-11-01 | 1984-05-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |