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US3658629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photopolymer resist sheet laminator

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1970-02-27
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Granted: 1972-04-25
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Expires: 1990-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract The resist laminator receives a panel between two identical drums and a sheet of photo resist material is placed on opposite sides of the panel simultaneously prior to feeding the laminated assembly to curing rollers. When the panel is received between the drums the resist material is secured only at the leading edge to prevent the formation of wrinkles or other defects during the curing operation. The sheets of photo resist material are pre-cut to the exact size of the panel and held on the surface of the drums by means of a vacuum applied interiorly of the drum.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence P Cramer
  • 👤 Harold B Irons
  • 👤 Harold Kohn
  • 👤 John P Mathis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:37
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/32; B32B27/36; B32B37/00; B32B37/14; B32B37/16; B32B37/22; B32B37/223; B32B37/226; B32B38/00; B32B38/18; B32B38/1808; B32B38/1825; B32B38/1833; B32B38/1841; B32B38/185; B32B38/1858; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/16; G03F7/161; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0073; H05K3/0079; B29; B29C; B29C2791/00; B29C2791/004; B29C2791/006; B29C31/00; B32B2457/00; B32B2457/08; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/06; H05K2203/068; H05K2203/08; H05K2203/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1712; Y10T156/1734; Y10T156/1737; Y10T156/1741

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 276 words
In a laminator for simultaneously applying sheets of material to opposite sides of a panel coextensively with the surface area of each side wherein the laminator is provided with a pair of spaced apart rotatable cylindrical laminating drums, and feed means for inserting a panel between said drums, the improvement comprising vacuum means for holding said material on the surface of said drums, at least two equally spaced apart grooves formed in the surface of each drum lengthwise thereof, resilient pad means dispersed in and protruding from each groove, means for moving said drums toward and away from each other; said drums each having an equal number of grooves therein with said drums being angularly oriented with respect to each other whereby each groove on one drum is periodically opposed to a corresponding groove on the drum to enable said pad means therein to press-seal said material to opposite sides of said panel simultaneously upon movement of said drums toward each other, cutter means, means supporting and guiding said cutter means parallel and adjacent to one of said grooves on each drum, means for reciprocating each of said cutter means along said grooves to cut a length of material from a continuous roll of material adjacent the leading edge of the pad means in said groove on each drum and additional feed means for passing said panel between said drums subsequent to the press-sealing of said sheets therein upon rotation of sAid drum to index the next groove on each drum into opposed relation and to remove said cut sheets of material from said drums into intimate non-sealed relation with the opposite surfaces of said panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 276 words
In a laminator for simultaneously applying sheets of material to opposite sides of a panel coextensively with the surface area of each side wherein the laminator is provided with a pair of spaced apart rotatable cylindrical laminating drums, and feed means for inserting a panel between said drums, the improvement comprising vacuum means for holding said material on the surface of said drums, at least two equally spaced apart grooves formed in the surface of each drum lengthwise thereof, resilient pad means dispersed in and protruding from each groove, means for moving said drums toward and away from each other; said drums each having an equal number of grooves therein with said drums being angularly oriented with respect to each other whereby each groove on one drum is periodically opposed to a corresponding groove on the drum to enable said pad means therein to press-seal said material to opposite sides of said panel simultaneously upon movement of said drums toward each other, cutter means, means supporting and guiding said cutter means parallel and adjacent to one of said grooves on each drum, means for reciprocating each of said cutter means along said grooves to cut a length of material from a continuous roll of material adjacent the leading edge of the pad means in said groove on each drum and additional feed means for passing said panel between said drums subsequent to the press-sealing of said sheets therein upon rotation of sAid drum to index the next groove on each drum into opposed relation and to remove said cut sheets of material from said drums into intimate non-sealed relation with the opposite surfaces of said panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a laminator as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said drums is provided with a hollow interior, a plurality of perforations connecting the surface thereof with said interior and connecting means for connecting the interior to a vacuum source to define said vacuum means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
In a laminator as set forth in claim 2 wherein the curved surface of each cylindrical drum is knurled to provide a more uniform vacuum effect to hold the material on said drums.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
In a laminator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said cutter means is comprised of a rotatable disc guided to dispose the edge of said disc in a groove adjacent the pad means in said groove and further comprising means for rotating said disc.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
In a laminator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said feed means is adapted to insert the leading edge of a panel between said drum whereby the sheets of material are press-sealed only along the leading edge of said panel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2805828A Cited
US3068933A Cited
US3208898A Cited
US3158523A Cited
US3258385A Cited
US3361608A Cited
US3309983A Cited
US3453169A Cited
US3438835A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-25 1975-10-25 1976-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-25 1979-10-25 1980-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-25 1983-10-25 1984-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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