← Back to Patent Explorer
US3656338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device and method for sampling molten metal

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-08-06
•
Granted: 1972-04-18
•
Expires: 1990-08-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A molten metal sampling apparatus and method of the type in which a sample receiving means is positioned in the end of a cardboard tube intended to be dipped into a body of molten metal. The molten metal after disintegrating an external protective cap flows through a tortous path and divides into two passageways before solidifying in a receiving chamber to form a solid sample. One receiver in each sampling device is provided with a temperature measuring means so that the temperature changes of the sample may be measured.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J Collins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:51
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/12; G01N1/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 87
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber and provided with means forming a lower chamber, a pair of receiving means having upper and lower portions, means for securing said lower portions to said housing so that said upper portions extend into said housing chamber in a juxtaposed relationship, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances communicating with said lower chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal samples thereof will flow through said entrances from said lower chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the samples will solidify, and a thermocouple operatively associated with at least one of said receiving means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 121 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber and provided with means forming a lower chamber, a pair of receiving means having upper and lower portions, means for securing said lower portions to said housing so that said upper portions extend into said housing chamber in a juxtaposed relationship, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances communicating with said lower chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal samples thereof will flow through said entrances from said lower chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the samples will solidify, and a thermocouple operatively associated with at least one of said receiving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said receiving means are of different sizes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said securing means is of an insulating character and common to both of said receiving means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which one of said receiving means is of a spindle-like character and the other includes a head forming a chamber with a passage leading thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which one of said receiving means is of a spindle-like character and said thermocouple is carried thereby.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said receiving means are of a different character and have different lengths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said lower chamber is formed by a protective enclosure which normally conceals said entrances, and means are provided for conditioning the molten metal prior to its flow into said receiving means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said housing is of a non-metallic material and protected by a shield of heat-resistant material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which one of said receiving means is provided with filter means and a vent for controlling the venting of air therefrom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device defined in claim 1, in which said housing is protected by shield of heat-resistent material.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of obtaining samples of molten metal which comprises: immersing a device having a housing with a pair of receiving means connected thereto and openings respectively leading to said receiving means from an entrance chamber common to said openings and a thermocouple is associated with one of said receiving means, into a bath of molten metal whereby samples of the latter will flow from said chamber through said openings into said receiving means and activate the thermocouple, removing the device from the bath and allowing the samples to solidify, disconnecting the receiving means and samples from the housing, and then removing the receiving means from the samples.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of obtaining samples of molten metal which comprises: immersing a device having a housing with a pair of receiving means connected thereto and openings respectively leading to said receiving means from an entrance chamber common to said openings and a thermocouple is associated with one of said receiving means, into a bath of molten metal whereby samples of the latter will flow from said chamber through said openings into said receiving means and activate the thermocouple, removing the device from the bath and allowing the samples to solidify, disconnecting the receiving means and samples from the housing, and then removing the receiving means from the samples.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 122 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means having upper and lower portions, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing whereby to provide a space substantially surrounding said upper portions, a thermocouple operatively associated with at least one of said receiving means, means providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are common to and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 122 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means having upper and lower portions, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing whereby to provide a space substantially surrounding said upper portions, a thermocouple operatively associated with at least one of said receiving means, means providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are common to and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 91 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, a thermocouple extending into said receiving means, means providing a chamber, a pair of entrances communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 91 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, a thermocouple extending into said receiving means, means providing a chamber, a pair of entrances communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 123 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of unevacuated receiving means respectively provided with tubular means, means for supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in fixed relation to one another to said housing, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and temporarily protecting said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least some of the common means will be destroyed So that some of the metal will simultaneously flow through said tubular means into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 123 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of unevacuated receiving means respectively provided with tubular means, means for supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in fixed relation to one another to said housing, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and temporarily protecting said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least some of the common means will be destroyed So that some of the metal will simultaneously flow through said tubular means into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 142 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: an elongated tubular housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means having upper portions and lower portions, a pair of tubular means respectively communicating with said receiving means, means common to and securing said tubular means in said housing, said tubular means assisting to support said receiving means so that a space substantially surrounds said upper portions, structure defining chamber means which is common to said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said chamber means and through said tubular means into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of metal into said receiving means.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 142 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: an elongated tubular housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means having upper portions and lower portions, a pair of tubular means respectively communicating with said receiving means, means common to and securing said tubular means in said housing, said tubular means assisting to support said receiving means so that a space substantially surrounds said upper portions, structure defining chamber means which is common to said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said chamber means and through said tubular means into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of metal into said receiving means.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 94 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in a lower part of said housing, means providing a chamber adjacent said lower part, each of said frangible means having an inlet communicating with said chamber for freely receiving from said chamber a liquid having a high temperature, a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of liquid, and said housing having an upper part whereby a handle may be attached thereto to facilitate dipping of the device into a liquid.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 94 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in a lower part of said housing, means providing a chamber adjacent said lower part, each of said frangible means having an inlet communicating with said chamber for freely receiving from said chamber a liquid having a high temperature, a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of liquid, and said housing having an upper part whereby a handle may be attached thereto to facilitate dipping of the device into a liquid.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow through said entrances into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and means common to said entrances for temporarily protecting them when the device is dipped into the bath.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow through said entrances into said receiving means and activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and means common to said entrances for temporarily protecting them when the device is dipped into the bath.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 110 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, means providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are smaller than an interior dimension of said receiving means and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple disposed in responsive relation to the inflow of metal.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 110 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, means providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are smaller than an interior dimension of said receiving means and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple disposed in responsive relation to the inflow of metal.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 108 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means respectively provided with tubular means, means supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in relation to one another and said housing, a chamber common to said tubular means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow from said chamber through said tubular means into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 108 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means respectively provided with tubular means, means supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in relation to one another and said housing, a chamber common to said tubular means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow from said chamber through said tubular means into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 84 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing having a chamber in a lower part thereof, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in said chamber, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, each of said frangible means hAving an inlet adjacent said lower part for freely receiving a liquid having a high temperature, and means common to said inlets for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a liquid.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 84 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing having a chamber in a lower part thereof, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in said chamber, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, each of said frangible means hAving an inlet adjacent said lower part for freely receiving a liquid having a high temperature, and means common to said inlets for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a liquid.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 97 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in a lower part of said housing, means providing a chamber adjacent said lower part, each of said frangible means having an inlet communicating with said chamber for freely receiving from said chamber a liquid having a high temperature, a thermocouple disposed in responsive relation to the inflow of liquid, and said housing having an upper part whereby a handle may be attached thereto to facilitate dipping of the device into a liquid.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 97 words
A device of the kind described, said device comprising a housing, a pair of frangible unevacuated receiving means highly resistant to heat fixedly secured in a lower part of said housing, means providing a chamber adjacent said lower part, each of said frangible means having an inlet communicating with said chamber for freely receiving from said chamber a liquid having a high temperature, a thermocouple disposed in responsive relation to the inflow of liquid, and said housing having an upper part whereby a handle may be attached thereto to facilitate dipping of the device into a liquid.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means, means for connecting said receiving means to said housing, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances, and means common to and protecting said entrances for a temporary period when the device is dipped into molten metal and so that at least a portion of this means will be destroyed in order to facilitate the flow of some of the metal substantially simultaneously into said receiving means via said entrances whereby to activate said thermocouple and produce solidified samples after the device is removed from the bath.
Claim 35
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, a pair of receiving means, means for connecting said receiving means to said housing, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances, and means common to and protecting said entrances for a temporary period when the device is dipped into molten metal and so that at least a portion of this means will be destroyed in order to facilitate the flow of some of the metal substantially simultaneously into said receiving means via said entrances whereby to activate said thermocouple and produce solidified samples after the device is removed from the bath.
Claim 36
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a support, a pair of receiving means, means for connecting said receiving means to said support, structure providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are common to and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of metal.
Claim 37
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a support, a pair of receiving means, means for connecting said receiving means to said support, structure providing a chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances which are common to and communicate with said chamber whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said entrances via said chamber into said receiving means and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples, and a thermocouple responsive to the inflow of metal.
Claim 38
Independent Claim 118 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means supporting said receiving means in relation to said chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances, and means common to and temporarily protecting said entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least a portion of said common means will be destroyed whereby to facilitate the flow of some of the metal substantially simultaneously through said entrances into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 39
Independent Claim 118 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means supporting said receiving means in relation to said chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances, and means common to and temporarily protecting said entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least a portion of said common means will be destroyed whereby to facilitate the flow of some of the metal substantially simultaneously through said entrances into said receiving means to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 40
Independent Claim 62 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a support, a pair of receiving means connected to said support for receiving samples of molten metal, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with inlets, and means common to said inlets for temporarily protecting them when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 41
Independent Claim 62 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a support, a pair of receiving means connected to said support for receiving samples of molten metal, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, said receiving means being respectively provided with inlets, and means common to said inlets for temporarily protecting them when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device defined in claim 25, in which said common means comprises a cap substantially covering said inlets.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device defined in claim 25, in which said common means comprises a plurality of members which are common to said inlets for temporarily protecting said inlets when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 44
Independent Claim 104 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, inlet means common to and communicating with said receiving means, and means common to said inlet means for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a bath of mOlten metal and so that when at least some of the common means is destroyed some of the metal may simultaneously flow into said receiving means via said inlet means and activate said thermocouple.
Claim 45
Independent Claim 104 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, inlet means common to and communicating with said receiving means, and means common to said inlet means for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a bath of mOlten metal and so that when at least some of the common means is destroyed some of the metal may simultaneously flow into said receiving means via said inlet means and activate said thermocouple.
Claim 46
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will simultaneously flow into said receiving means via said entrances and activate said thermocouple and so that the metal received may solidify after the device is withdrawn from the bath, and means common to said entrances for modifying the composition of some of the molten metal prior to its entry into said receiving means.
Claim 47
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, a thermocouple extending into one of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in said chamber, said receiving means being respectively provided with entrances whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will simultaneously flow into said receiving means via said entrances and activate said thermocouple and so that the metal received may solidify after the device is withdrawn from the bath, and means common to said entrances for modifying the composition of some of the molten metal prior to its entry into said receiving means.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 70 words
A valveless device of the kind described comprising: a housing provided with an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a pair of inlet passages continuously communicatively connecting said chambers whereby when the device is dipped into a hot liquid some of the latter will first flow into said lower chamber and then into said upper chamber for solidification via said passages, and a thermocouple extending into one of said chambers.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 70 words
A valveless device of the kind described comprising: a housing provided with an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a pair of inlet passages continuously communicatively connecting said chambers whereby when the device is dipped into a hot liquid some of the latter will first flow into said lower chamber and then into said upper chamber for solidification via said passages, and a thermocouple extending into one of said chambers.
Claim 50
Independent Claim 85 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing having a lower imperforate wall defining a tubular end, receiving means disposed in said housing for receiving and solidifying a sample of molten metal, a plurality of longitudinally extending passages leading to said receiving means whereby when the device is immersed in a bath of molten metal quantities of the metal will flow longitudinally and simultaneously into said passages and then into said receiving means via said end, and a thermocouple disposed in said tubular end.
Claim 51
Independent Claim 85 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing having a lower imperforate wall defining a tubular end, receiving means disposed in said housing for receiving and solidifying a sample of molten metal, a plurality of longitudinally extending passages leading to said receiving means whereby when the device is immersed in a bath of molten metal quantities of the metal will flow longitudinally and simultaneously into said passages and then into said receiving means via said end, and a thermocouple disposed in said tubular end.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 64 words
A subassembly comprising a cup having a bottom wall provided with a pair of openings, a mass of cement disposed in said cup, said mass being provided with a pair of passages respectively communicating with said openings, means disposed in relation to said cup which is common to said passages for temporarily protecting the latter, and a thermocouple disposed in one of said passages.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 64 words
A subassembly comprising a cup having a bottom wall provided with a pair of openings, a mass of cement disposed in said cup, said mass being provided with a pair of passages respectively communicating with said openings, means disposed in relation to said cup which is common to said passages for temporarily protecting the latter, and a thermocouple disposed in one of said passages.
Claim 54
Independent Claim 119 words
A method which comprises dipping a device having a receiving means provided with a chamber having a thermocouple therein and a pair of passages communicating therewith into a hot liquid whereby some of the latter will freely flow simultaneously through the passages into the chamber to activate said thermocouple and obtain a sample thereof, removing the device and sample from the liquid, and then allowing the liquid to cool and solidify in said receiving means and said passages to provide a sample having a mass formed by said receiving means and a pair of closely associated portions formed by said passages which are joined to said mass at a localized area thereof and extend in the same direction therefrom.
Claim 55
Independent Claim 119 words
A method which comprises dipping a device having a receiving means provided with a chamber having a thermocouple therein and a pair of passages communicating therewith into a hot liquid whereby some of the latter will freely flow simultaneously through the passages into the chamber to activate said thermocouple and obtain a sample thereof, removing the device and sample from the liquid, and then allowing the liquid to cool and solidify in said receiving means and said passages to provide a sample having a mass formed by said receiving means and a pair of closely associated portions formed by said passages which are joined to said mass at a localized area thereof and extend in the same direction therefrom.
Claim 56
Independent Claim 77 words
A method which comprises dipping a frangible receiving means having a chamber containing a thermocouple and provided with a pair of passages communicating with a bottom thereof into a bath of a molten metal whereby some of the latter will flow through the passages into said chamber to activate the thermocouple and obtain a sample thereof, removing the receiving means and sample from the bath for cooling, and then breaking the receiving means to obtain the sample.
Claim 57
Independent Claim 77 words
A method which comprises dipping a frangible receiving means having a chamber containing a thermocouple and provided with a pair of passages communicating with a bottom thereof into a bath of a molten metal whereby some of the latter will flow through the passages into said chamber to activate the thermocouple and obtain a sample thereof, removing the receiving means and sample from the bath for cooling, and then breaking the receiving means to obtain the sample.
Claim 58
Independent Claim 91 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing provided with receiving means, a thermocouple extending into said receiving means, a cup connected to said housing and having a bottom wall provided with openings, a pair of tubular means communicatively connected to said receiving means, a mass of cement embedding said tubular means in said cup and in registry with said openings so that when the device is dipped into a hot liquid some of the latter will flow into said receiving means via said tubular means to activate said thermocouple.
Claim 59
Independent Claim 91 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing provided with receiving means, a thermocouple extending into said receiving means, a cup connected to said housing and having a bottom wall provided with openings, a pair of tubular means communicatively connected to said receiving means, a mass of cement embedding said tubular means in said cup and in registry with said openings so that when the device is dipped into a hot liquid some of the latter will flow into said receiving means via said tubular means to activate said thermocouple.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device defined in claim 35, in which said receiving means comprises a wall structure defining a chamber, and said wall structure is protected by a sheath of insulating material.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device defined in claim 35, in which said housing is provided with a space above said receiving means, and filter means is disposed in said space.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device defined in claim 35, in which said cup, said tubular means and cement constitute a unit which is pressible into said housing to locate said tubular means in communication with said receiving means.
Claim 63
Independent Claim 91 words
A device of the kind described comprising: imperforate wall structure forming a support having a lower tubular end, receiving means carried by said support and provided with a thermocouple and pair of inlets through which a hot liquid may enter said receiving means via said end when the device is dipped into such a liquid to activate said thermocouple, and means common to and supported in relation to said inlets for conditioning at least some of the liquid prior to its entry into said inlets and solidification in said receiving means.
Claim 64
Independent Claim 91 words
A device of the kind described comprising: imperforate wall structure forming a support having a lower tubular end, receiving means carried by said support and provided with a thermocouple and pair of inlets through which a hot liquid may enter said receiving means via said end when the device is dipped into such a liquid to activate said thermocouple, and means common to and supported in relation to said inlets for conditioning at least some of the liquid prior to its entry into said inlets and solidification in said receiving means.
Claim 65
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal, said device comprising a support, a pair of insulated receiving means carried by said support, and entrance means common to and communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter after entering said entrance means will initially flow simultaneously into the said receiving means for solidification, and a thermocouple operatively associated with one of said receiving means.
Claim 66
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal, said device comprising a support, a pair of insulated receiving means carried by said support, and entrance means common to and communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter after entering said entrance means will initially flow simultaneously into the said receiving means for solidification, and a thermocouple operatively associated with one of said receiving means.
Claim 67
Independent Claim 107 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in a side-by-side relation in said chamber, and entrance means common to and communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter after entering said entrance means will initially flow simultaneously into said receiving means so that the metal received may solidify after the device is withdrawn from the bath, and a thermocouple carried by said device and disposed in a responsive relation to the inflow of metal.
Claim 68
Independent Claim 107 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing having a chamber, a pair of receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means in a side-by-side relation in said chamber, and entrance means common to and communicating with said receiving means whereby when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter after entering said entrance means will initially flow simultaneously into said receiving means so that the metal received may solidify after the device is withdrawn from the bath, and a thermocouple carried by said device and disposed in a responsive relation to the inflow of metal.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 92 words
An elongated device of the kind described comprising: a support having a lower tubular end, receiving means disposed in said support and provided with a pair of inlets through which a hot liquid may enter when the device is dipped into such a liquid, means supported in relation to said inlets provided with entrance means common to said inlets for initially receiving some of the liquid through said end prior to its flow into said inlets, and a thermocouple disposed in said lower end in responsive relation to the inflow of liquid.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 92 words
An elongated device of the kind described comprising: a support having a lower tubular end, receiving means disposed in said support and provided with a pair of inlets through which a hot liquid may enter when the device is dipped into such a liquid, means supported in relation to said inlets provided with entrance means common to said inlets for initially receiving some of the liquid through said end prior to its flow into said inlets, and a thermocouple disposed in said lower end in responsive relation to the inflow of liquid.
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 63 words
The device defined in claim 42, in which said inlets are tubular and the liquid received in said receiving means forms mass means, and the liquid in said pair of tubular inlet means may solidify to form a pair of closely associated spindle-like portions which are joined to said mass means at a localized area thereof and extend in the same direction therefrom.
Claim 72
Dependent Claim 42 words
The device defined in claim 42, in which the metal solidified in both of said receiving means forms opposed mass means and some of the metal may solidify in said entrance means to form a pair of spindle-like portions joining mass means.
Claim 73
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, means providing a chamber, a first passage communicating with said receiving means and said chamber and a second passage communicating with said chamber, a thermocouple disposed in said second passage, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said first passage via said chamber into said receiving means and into said second passage to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from thE bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 74
Independent Claim 111 words
A device for obtaining samples of molten metal comprising: a housing, receiving means, means for supporting said receiving means in said housing, means providing a chamber, a first passage communicating with said receiving means and said chamber and a second passage communicating with said chamber, a thermocouple disposed in said second passage, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow into said first passage via said chamber into said receiving means and into said second passage to activate said thermocouple and when the device is removed from thE bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 75
Independent Claim 123 words
A device for obtaining a sample of molten metal comprising: a housing, unevacuated receiving means, a first tubular means communicating with said receiving means and second tubular means, a thermocouple, means for supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in fixed relation to one another to said housing, means common to and temporarily protecting said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least some of the common means will be destroyed so that some of the metal will simultaneously flow through said first tubular means into said receiving means and about said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 76
Independent Claim 123 words
A device for obtaining a sample of molten metal comprising: a housing, unevacuated receiving means, a first tubular means communicating with said receiving means and second tubular means, a thermocouple, means for supporting said receiving means and said tubular means in fixed relation to one another to said housing, means common to and temporarily protecting said tubular means, the arrangement being such that when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal at least some of the common means will be destroyed so that some of the metal will simultaneously flow through said first tubular means into said receiving means and about said thermocouple and when the device is removed from the bath the metal received will solidify to produce samples.
Claim 77
Independent Claim 70 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means for receiving molten metal disposed in said housing, a thermocouple disposed in said housing externally of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means and said thermocouple in a fixed relationship, and means common to said receiving means and said thermocouple for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 78
Independent Claim 70 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means for receiving molten metal disposed in said housing, a thermocouple disposed in said housing externally of said receiving means, means common to and supporting said receiving means and said thermocouple in a fixed relationship, and means common to said receiving means and said thermocouple for temporarily protecting the same when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 79
Independent Claim 48 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means disposed within the confines of said housing for receiving a sample of molten metal, a thermocouple having at least a portion thereof disposed in said receiving means, and means for supporting said thermocouple independently of said receiving means.
Claim 80
Independent Claim 48 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means disposed within the confines of said housing for receiving a sample of molten metal, a thermocouple having at least a portion thereof disposed in said receiving means, and means for supporting said thermocouple independently of said receiving means.
Claim 81
Independent Claim 92 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means mounted in said housing forming a chamber for receiving a sample of molten metal, means disposed in said housing forming a second chamber for receiving molten metal, a pair of passages communicatively connecting said chambers so tat when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow through one of the chambers into the other chamber via said passages, and a thermocouple having at least a portion thereof disposed centrally in one of said chambers.
Claim 82
Independent Claim 92 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means mounted in said housing forming a chamber for receiving a sample of molten metal, means disposed in said housing forming a second chamber for receiving molten metal, a pair of passages communicatively connecting said chambers so tat when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal some of the latter will flow through one of the chambers into the other chamber via said passages, and a thermocouple having at least a portion thereof disposed centrally in one of said chambers.
Claim 83
Independent Claim 88 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means providing an upper chamber in said housing for receiving a sample of molten metal, means providing a plurality of communicatively connecting chambers for receiving molten metal, a passage directly communicatively connecting said upper chamber with one of the lower chambers, tubular means extending through said upper chamber and into at least one of said lower chambers, and a thermocouple carried by said tubular means and having at least a portion thereof disposed in one of said lower cambers.
Claim 84
Independent Claim 88 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, means providing an upper chamber in said housing for receiving a sample of molten metal, means providing a plurality of communicatively connecting chambers for receiving molten metal, a passage directly communicatively connecting said upper chamber with one of the lower chambers, tubular means extending through said upper chamber and into at least one of said lower chambers, and a thermocouple carried by said tubular means and having at least a portion thereof disposed in one of said lower cambers.
Claim 85
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device defined in claim 50, in which said portion of said thermocouple is located in the lowermost of said lower chambers.
Claim 86
Independent Claim 55 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, a pair of means disposed in said housing and having entrances for substantially simultaneously receiving samples of molten metal, a thermocouple disposed in said housing, and means for temporarily protecting said entrances and said thermocouple when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.
Claim 87
Independent Claim 55 words
A device of the kind described comprising: a housing, a pair of means disposed in said housing and having entrances for substantially simultaneously receiving samples of molten metal, a thermocouple disposed in said housing, and means for temporarily protecting said entrances and said thermocouple when the device is dipped into a bath of molten metal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3455164A Cited
US3559452A Cited
US3481201A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-18 1975-10-18 1976-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-18 1979-10-18 1980-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-18 1983-10-18 1984-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag