US3654804A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stabilization of multiple shaker systems
Assignee: CHADWICK ELECT Inc H
•
Filing: 1970-04-08
•
Granted: 1972-04-11
•
Expires: 1990-04-08
Abstract
Abstract The problem of multiple shaker system instability due to crosscoupling of shaker drives via the load is significantly reduced by furnishing a bias signal which is a function of force application to the load via at least one shaker, and by applying the bias signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via another shaker. The amplitude and phase of the bias signal are also controllable to effect reduction of instability.
Inventors
- 👤 James G Helmuth
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 06:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M7/00; G01M7/02; G01M7/022
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
In the method of stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and drives therefor operatively connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the steps that include a. detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive in response to said detection for controlling the amplitude of the output of said one shaker, c. furnishing a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, said furnishing being carried out with accompanying amplitude control and phase shift of said bias signal, and d. applying said signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via another of said shakers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
In the method of stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and drives therefor operatively connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the steps that include a. detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive in response to said detection for controlling the amplitude of the output of said one shaker, c. furnishing a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, said furnishing being carried out with accompanying amplitude control and phase shift of said bias signal, and d. applying said signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via another of said shakers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said bias signal is derived as an additive function of the drives applied to the load via multiple shakers including said one shaker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said furnishing step includes deriving a summed version of multiple oscillatory drive signals transmitted from multiple drives to multiple shakers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said furnishing step includes inverting the phase of said summed version thereby to derive said bias signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
In the method of stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and drives therefor connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the steps that include a. detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive in response to said detection for controlling the amplitude of the output of said one shaker, c. furnishing and recording a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, and d. operating all of the shakers and playing back said recorded bias signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via said one shaker.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
133 words
In the method of stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and drives therefor connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the steps that include a. detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive in response to said detection for controlling the amplitude of the output of said one shaker, c. furnishing and recording a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, and d. operating all of the shakers and playing back said recorded bias signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via said one shaker.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
161 words
In apparatus for stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and vibratory drives therefor operatively connEcted with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the improvement which comprises a. transducer means for detection of the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. feed-back means responsive to said detecting means for controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive for controlling the amplitude of the output of one shaker, c. primary means furnishing a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, said primary means including means to vary the amplitude of the bias signal and to effect a greater than 90* phase shift of the bias signal, and d. secondary means to apply said signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via another of said shakers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
161 words
In apparatus for stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and vibratory drives therefor operatively connEcted with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the improvement which comprises a. transducer means for detection of the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. feed-back means responsive to said detecting means for controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive for controlling the amplitude of the output of one shaker, c. primary means furnishing a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, said primary means including means to vary the amplitude of the bias signal and to effect a greater than 90* phase shift of the bias signal, and d. secondary means to apply said signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via another of said shakers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said primary means includes a control network connected to sum versions of the drives applied to the load via multiple shakers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
134 words
In apparatus for stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and vibratory drives therefor connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the improvement which comprises a. transducer means or detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. feed-back means responsive to said detecting means for controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive for controlling the amplitude of the output of one shaker, c. primary means furnishing and recording a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, d. secondary means to apply said recorded signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via said one shaker.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
134 words
In apparatus for stabilizing a system of multiple shakers and vibratory drives therefor connected with a load and wherein the load couples energy delivery between the shakers acting to unstabilize the system, said drives including phase and amplitude control, the improvement which comprises a. transducer means or detecting the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said one shaker, b. feed-back means responsive to said detecting means for controlling one phase and amplitude control associated with one shaker drive for controlling the amplitude of the output of one shaker, c. primary means furnishing and recording a bias signal derived from the output of said one control, d. secondary means to apply said recorded signal to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via said one shaker.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said furnishing step includes adjusting the phases of said drive signals prior to said derivation of said summed version, said bias signal being applied via a computer memory.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
99 words
The method of claim 3 including a. controlling another phase and amplitude control associated with another shaker drive in response to the detection of the amplitude of load motion near the locus of force application to the load via said other shaker for controlling the amplitude of the output of said other shaker, b. furnishing another bias signal by deriving another summed version of multiple oscillatory drive signals transmitted from multiple drives to multiple shakers, and c. applying said other bias signal, via a computer memory, to bias the vibratory drive applied to the load via said one shaker.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-04-11 | 1975-10-11 | 1976-04-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-04-11 | 1979-10-11 | 1980-04-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-04-11 | 1983-10-11 | 1984-04-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |