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US3653971A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor photoelectric generator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-07-09
•
Granted: 1972-04-04
•
Expires: 1989-07-09
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor photoelectric generator is formed of semiconductor photoelectric converters united into a solid-state matrix, each converter having the shape of a microminiature parallelepiped and containing; an alloy region; a base region; at least one P-N junction making an angle with an operating surface of the generator exposed to radiation; a metallic conductor on at least one of said regions making the same angle with the operative surface as the P-N junction and deposited all over the parallelepiped-surface uniting the parallelepipeds of the converters into a matrix; and wherein the width of a microminiature parallelepiped is approximately equal to the diffusion length of minority carriers in said base region.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nikolai Stepanovich Lidorenko
  • 👤 Arkady Pavovich Landsman
  • 👤 Dmitry Semenovich Strebkov
  • 👤 Aita Konstantinovna Zaitseva
  • 👤 Vitaly Viktorovich Zadde
  • 👤 Viktor Sergeevich Kosarev

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:43
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/107; H10F99/00; H10F19/00; H10F19/10; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor photoelectric generator, comprising semiconductor photo-electric converters having the shape of microminiature parallelepipeds which are united into a solidstate matrix and each of which contains: an alloy region; a base region; a P-N junction making an angle with the operating surface of the generator exposed to incident radiation; a metallic conductor on at least one of said regions, making the same angle with said operating surface of the generator and deposited all over the face of said parallelepiped, said metallic conductor interconnecting said parallelepipeds into a matrix, and the width of said microminiature parallelepiped being approximately equal to the diffusion length of minority carriers in said base region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor photoelectric generator, comprising semiconductor photo-electric converters having the shape of microminiature parallelepipeds which are united into a solidstate matrix and each of which contains: an alloy region; a base region; a P-N junction making an angle with the operating surface of the generator exposed to incident radiation; a metallic conductor on at least one of said regions, making the same angle with said operating surface of the generator and deposited all over the face of said parallelepiped, said metallic conductor interconnecting said parallelepipeds into a matrix, and the width of said microminiature parallelepiped being approximately equal to the diffusion length of minority carriers in said base region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 1, in which there are two additional P-N junctions united with the main P-N junction and arranged in parallel with said operating surface of the generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 1, in which each photo-electric converter has an additional P-N junction parallel to the main P-N junction, and a further P-N junction uniting said main and additional P-N junctions, whose plane is parallel to those side faces of the parallelepiped which carry no P-N junction, said conductors being deposited on those faces which carry a P-N junction, and said photo-electric converters being united into a matrix by means of the conductors between said regions with the same type of conductiOn, said base regions of all said photo-electric converters having a common conductor deposited on the side opposite to said operating surface of the generator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 3, which has a further P-N junction which unites said main and additional P-N junctions and whose plane is parallel to said operating surface of the generator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 3, in which the length of the microminiature parallelepiped does not exceed the diffusion length of minority carriers in said base region.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 4, in which the length of the microminiature parallelepiped does not exceed the diffusion length of minority carriers in said base region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A generator, as claimed in claim 1, in which the P-N junction is arranged so that its planes are parallel to four or five faces of the parallelepiped, and the length of the latter does not exceed the diffusion length of minority carriers in the base region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2994054A Cited
US3369939A Cited
US3433677A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-04 1975-10-04 1976-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-04 1979-10-04 1980-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-04 1983-10-04 1984-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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