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US3653598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibrating spray apparatus and method of spraying

Assignee: Rhone Poulenc Nederland BV
•
Filing: 1970-05-28
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Granted: 1972-04-04
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Expires: 1990-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A vibrating spray apparatus and method of spraying which produces a spray pattern of substantial uniform density, the spray apparatus including a spray tube that is free at one of its ends, means to supply liquid to the spray tube from the other end thereof, a motion transmitting device associated with the spray tube to impart vibrations of sufficient magnitude to the spray tube to cause the free end of the tube to move in an orbital path. The method of the present invention involves the movement of a stream of liquid in an orbital path wherein the liquid is discharged while moving in the orbital path to produce a pattern of uniform density.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E Waldrum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 08:16
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/02; B05B3/028; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S239/00; Y10S239/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray of substantially uniform density having a generally curvilinear pattern, comprising in combination: an elongated flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at one end and free at the other end and having a restricted outlet at said free end thereof; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent said fixed end and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion transmitting device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and of sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to describe an orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of said spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is thrown outwardly in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined curvilinear spray pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray of substantially uniform density having a generally curvilinear pattern, comprising in combination: an elongated flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at one end and free at the other end and having a restricted outlet at said free end thereof; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent said fixed end and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion transmitting device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and of sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to describe an orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of said spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is thrown outwardly in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined curvilinear spray pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device claimed in claim 1 wherein the restricted outlet consists of at least two orifices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device claimed in claim 2 wherein at least a portion of said spray tube adjacent said free end is flexible.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 146 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray having a substantially uniform density and of a generally circular pattern, comprising in combination: a generally perpendicularly disposed, elongated, flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at the inlet end thereof and free at the outlet end; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent the fixed end thereof and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion producing device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and with sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to move in a generally circular orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of the spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is tHrown therefrom in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined circular spray pattern.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray having a substantially uniform density and of a generally circular pattern, comprising in combination: a generally perpendicularly disposed, elongated, flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at the inlet end thereof and free at the outlet end; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent the fixed end thereof and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion producing device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and with sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to move in a generally circular orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of the spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is tHrown therefrom in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined circular spray pattern.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device claimed in claim 4 wherein said restricted outlet consists of at least two separate small diameter orifices.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device claimed in claim 5 wherein said restricted outlet consists of four separate small diameter tubes each bent slightly adjacent the ends thereof so as to be non-parallel with the major axis of the device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device claimed in claim 4 wherein said motion producing device is mounted outside the vertical axis of said spray tube and consists of a rotating off-center weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device claimed in claim 4 including a motor and off-center weight which are positioned in misalignment with the axis of said tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 194 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray having a substantially uniform density and of a generally circular pattern, comprising in combination: a generally perpendicularly disposed, elongated flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at the inlet end thereof and free at the outlet end; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent the fixed end thereof and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion producing device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and with sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to move in a generally circular orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of the spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is thrown therefrom in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined circular spray pattern, valve means being provided adjacent the device wherein valve means are provided adjacent the fixedly mounted end of the spray tube, said valve means being sensitive to said vibrations to remain open for permitting liquid flow therethrough and closing only when said vibrations cease to prevent such flow.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 194 words
A liquid spray device adapted to produce a spray having a substantially uniform density and of a generally circular pattern, comprising in combination: a generally perpendicularly disposed, elongated flexible spray tube fixedly mounted at the inlet end thereof and free at the outlet end; liquid supply means connected to said tube adjacent the fixed end thereof and adapted to supply liquid thereto to be sprayed from said outlet; and a motion producing device associated with said tube and adapted to impart vibrations thereto at a resonant frequency in a direction and with sufficient magnitude to cause the outlet end of said tube to move in a generally circular orbital path about a fixed stationary axis through the fixed end of the spray tube whereby liquid being emitted from said outlet is thrown therefrom in the form of discrete particles to produce a predetermined circular spray pattern, valve means being provided adjacent the device wherein valve means are provided adjacent the fixedly mounted end of the spray tube, said valve means being sensitive to said vibrations to remain open for permitting liquid flow therethrough and closing only when said vibrations cease to prevent such flow.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1796942A Cited
US3030031A Cited
US3488001A Cited
US3399638A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-04 1975-10-04 1976-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-04 1979-10-04 1980-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-04 1983-10-04 1984-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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