US3653592A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrostatic spray gun construction
Assignee: Electrogasdynamics Inc
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Filing: 1970-05-07
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Granted: 1972-04-04
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Expires: 1990-05-07
Abstract
Abstract An improved construction for a hand operated electrostatic spray coating device of the so-called airless type in which atomization is effected by the interaction of a high speed fluid stream with air, including a self-contained electrogasdynamic generator as a power source for charging the spray and maintaining an electrostatic depositing field and a pneumatically assisted fluid valve mechanism operatively responsive to at least a portion of the air flowing through the electrogasdynamic generator.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip L Cowan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:25
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B5/00; B05B5/025; B05B5/035; B05B5/053; B05B5/0531
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
272 words
A spray gun for use in the electrostatic spray coating of fluids wherein grounded articles are coated by having charged atomized spray particles electrostatically attracted toward and deposited thereon comprising means for atomizing liquid coating material and projecting the atomized coating mAterial towards an article to be spray coated, first conduit means for directing liquid coating material under pressure to said atomizing means including normally closed valve means for supplying the liquid coating material to said atomizing means when in open position, said valve means including seating surface means and closure means adapted to be displaced out of engagement therewith by a force having a magnitude at least as large as a preselected value whereby said valve will be opened, electrogasdynamic power generating means, second conduit means for directing a stream of pressurized air to said electrogasdynamic generating means for passage therethrough for charging the atomized spray particles and for maintaining an electrostatic depositing field having one terminus adjacent to locus of atomization, trigger means for controlling the flow of pressurized air to said electrogasdynamic generating means, pressure sensitive means operatively engaging said closure means and responsive to the trigger controlled flow of pressurized air having a pressure proximate thereto exceeding a predetermined value for applying a force at least as large as said preselected force to said valve closure means for opening said valve means said electrogasdynamic generating means having a minimum flow diameter selected to maintain a pressure proximate to said pressure sensitive means at least as large as said predetermined value, and third conduit means for exhausting the air discharged from said electrogasdynamic generating means from said spraying apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
272 words
A spray gun for use in the electrostatic spray coating of fluids wherein grounded articles are coated by having charged atomized spray particles electrostatically attracted toward and deposited thereon comprising means for atomizing liquid coating material and projecting the atomized coating mAterial towards an article to be spray coated, first conduit means for directing liquid coating material under pressure to said atomizing means including normally closed valve means for supplying the liquid coating material to said atomizing means when in open position, said valve means including seating surface means and closure means adapted to be displaced out of engagement therewith by a force having a magnitude at least as large as a preselected value whereby said valve will be opened, electrogasdynamic power generating means, second conduit means for directing a stream of pressurized air to said electrogasdynamic generating means for passage therethrough for charging the atomized spray particles and for maintaining an electrostatic depositing field having one terminus adjacent to locus of atomization, trigger means for controlling the flow of pressurized air to said electrogasdynamic generating means, pressure sensitive means operatively engaging said closure means and responsive to the trigger controlled flow of pressurized air having a pressure proximate thereto exceeding a predetermined value for applying a force at least as large as said preselected force to said valve closure means for opening said valve means said electrogasdynamic generating means having a minimum flow diameter selected to maintain a pressure proximate to said pressure sensitive means at least as large as said predetermined value, and third conduit means for exhausting the air discharged from said electrogasdynamic generating means from said spraying apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive means includes piston means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A spraying apparatus according to claim 2 further comprising linkage means operatively linking said piston means to said closure means for stepping up the force applied to said closure means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The hand gun as set forth in claim 1 wherein said generator has a minimum flow diameter not exceeding one-tenth inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The hand gun as set forth in claim 1, wherein said trigger means includes a slidable shaft abutting a trigger member, said shaft carrying the compressed air for said generator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A hand gun as set forth in claim 5, wherein said slidable shaft of said trigger means carries a washerlike air valve element which seats on a valve seat.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-04-04 | 1975-10-04 | 1976-04-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-04-04 | 1979-10-04 | 1980-04-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-04-04 | 1983-10-04 | 1984-04-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |