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US3653304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for cutting and creasing sheets

Assignee: MILLER PRINTING MACHINERY Co
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Filing: 1970-10-23
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Granted: 1972-04-04
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Expires: 1990-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract The cutter and creaser includes a sheet feeder that feeds sheets down an inclined table to a sheet transfer unit. The front and side edges of the sheet are moved into register in the transfer unit and accelerated to press speed. The front edge of the sheet is engaged by grippers on a transverse gripper bar and conveyed through the press by an endless chain conveyor device. The press unit includes a cutter and creaser section, a stripper section and a delivery section. The cutter and creaser section has a lower platen mounted on a pair of eccentric shafts that provide a non-circular oscillatory type motion for the upper horizontal surface of the lower platen. The motion imparted to the upper surface of the lower platen has both horizontal and vertical components. An upper platen is positioned in overlying relation with the lower platen and is supported for horizontal movement in the press side frames. The upper platen is connected to the lower platen so that the upper platen reciprocates horizontally with the lower platen. The sheet conveyed by the endless chain gripper mechanism is positioned between the platens as the lower platen moves upwardly into abutting relation with the upper platen so that the elements on either the upper or lower platen cut and crease the sheet between the platens. The sheet is thereafter transferred by the conveyor mechanism to a stripper section where the cutout portions are removed from the sheet by means of dies in an upper stripper platen. The lower stripper platen is also mounted on a pair of eccentric shafts and is arranged to move the upper horizontal surface in a similar non-circular oscillatory path with both horizontal and vertical components and into abutting relation with the upper platen. The upper platen is slidably supported in the press side frame members and connected to the lower platen for horizontal reciprocatory motion therewith. The grippers on the endless conveyor chains convey the sheet from the stripper section to the delivery section where the grippers open and the sheets are released and stacked on a receiver. The drive means for the various sections of the cutter and creaser includes a single motor that is drivingly connected to both of the eccentric shafts in the cutter and creaser section. Gearing and shafting connects one eccentric shaft in the cutter and creaser section with the drive mechanisms in the transfer section, the stripper section and the delivery section so that all of the components of the cutter and creaser are mechanically connected and driven in timed relation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franz Lenoir

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:51
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26D; B26D9/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/202; Y10T83/2033; Y10T83/2037; Y10T83/2046; Y10T83/2048; Y10T83/205; Y10T83/465; Y10T83/4766; Y10T83/4778

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
Apparatus for selectively treating sheets comprising, a base member having shaft receiving apertures therein, a pair of side frame members extending upwardly from said base member, an upper platen movably supported in said side frame members for horizontal reciprocatory motion relative to said frame members, a pair of eccentric shafts journaled in said base member shaft receiving apertures in spaced parallel relation to each other, said shafts having eccentric portions thereon, a lower platen member positioned below said upper platen member and having depending shaft receiving portions, said shaft eccentric portions journaled in said loweR platen member shaft receiving depending portions, drive means to rotate said eccentric shafts in said base member shaft receiving apertures and said lower platen shaft receiving depending portions to move said lower platen both horizontally and vertically toward and away from said upper platen, and means connecting said upper platen to said lower platen so that said lower platen moves said upper platen horizontally therewith while said lower platen moves toward and away from said upper platen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
Apparatus for selectively treating sheets comprising, a base member having shaft receiving apertures therein, a pair of side frame members extending upwardly from said base member, an upper platen movably supported in said side frame members for horizontal reciprocatory motion relative to said frame members, a pair of eccentric shafts journaled in said base member shaft receiving apertures in spaced parallel relation to each other, said shafts having eccentric portions thereon, a lower platen member positioned below said upper platen member and having depending shaft receiving portions, said shaft eccentric portions journaled in said loweR platen member shaft receiving depending portions, drive means to rotate said eccentric shafts in said base member shaft receiving apertures and said lower platen shaft receiving depending portions to move said lower platen both horizontally and vertically toward and away from said upper platen, and means connecting said upper platen to said lower platen so that said lower platen moves said upper platen horizontally therewith while said lower platen moves toward and away from said upper platen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 1 in which, said pair of eccentric shafts are arranged to rotate in the same direction and provide a non-circular motion for the upper surface of the lower platen with both horizontal and vertical components.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 1 which includes, gear means on both of said eccentric shafts, a drive shaft extending longitudinally beneath said lower platen, gear means on said drive shaft meshing with gears on said eccentric shafts so that rotation of said drive shaft rotates said eccentric shafts in the same direction and in timed relation to each other to provide a non-circular motion to said lower platen upper surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 1 which includes, conveyor means to convey sheets between said upper and lower platens, conveyor drive means to maintain said sheets in motion while said lower platen moves vertically toward said upper platen and said upper platen moves horizontally with said lower platen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 4 which includes, pairs of sprockets positioned on opposite ends of said platens, endless chains reeved about said sprockets, transverse gripper bars connected to said endless chains, and gripper means on said gripper bars to engage the front edge of said sheet and convey said sheets between said platens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 4 which includes, means connecting said conveyor drive means and one of said first named eccentric shafts so that said conveyor drive means is driven in timed relation to the movement of said platens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 1 in which, said platens include means to cut and crease said sheet therebetween while said platens are moving and said sheet is moving therewith.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 7 which includes, a stripper mechanism positioned adjacent to said platens, said stripper mechanism arranged to remove the cutout portions of said sheet while said sheet is moving.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 126 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 8 in which, said stripper mechanism includes, an upper platen movably supported in said side frame members for horizontal reciprocatory motion relative to said frame members, a pair of eccentric shafts journaled in said frame members, a lower platen positioned below said upper platen and having depending shaft receiving portions, said eccentric shafts journaled in said lower platen shaft receiving portions, drive means to rotate said eccentric shafts and move said lower platen both horizontally and vertically toward and away from said upper platen, means connecting said upper platen to said lower platen so that said lower platen moves said upper platen horizontally therewith while said lower platen moves toward and away from said upper platen.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 9 in which, said drive means to rotate said eccentric shafts includes connecting means connecting said drive means to one of said first named eccentric shafts so that said stripper mechanism platens move in timed relation to said first named platens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
Apparatus for selectively proCessing sheets as set forth in claim 4 which includes, a sheet transfer mechanism operable to engage the front edge of said sheet, accelerate said sheet to the speed of said conveyor means and transfer said sheet to said conveyor means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 66 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 11 in which said sheet transfer mechanism includes, a drive shaft, a gripper device operable to move reciprocally, lever means connected to said gripper device and operable upon rotation of said drive shaft to open and close said gripper device, reciprocate said gripper device to accelerate the sheet and transfer said sheet to said conveyor means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 12 which includes, means connecting said transfer mechanism drive shaft to one of said first named eccentric shafts so that said transfer mechanism reciprocates in timed relation to the movement of said first named platens.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 76 words
Apparatus for selectively processing sheets as set forth in claim 1 in which, said means connecting said upper and lower platens includes, a bracket member connected to the side of one of said platens and extending vertically toward the other of said platens, a channel-shaped receiver on the other of said platens, said bracket member positioned in said channel-shaped receiver and operable to move vertically therein and transmit horizontal motion from one platen to the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2240765A Cited
US2418066A Cited
FR1234088A Cited
US3203288A Cited
US3257882A Cited
US3517576A Cited
US3504584A Cited
US3555945A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-04 1975-10-04 1976-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-04 1979-10-04 1980-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-04 1983-10-04 1984-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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