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US3652902A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrochemical double layer capacitor

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1969-06-30
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Granted: 1972-03-28
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Expires: 1989-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract An electrolytic double layer capacitor having low series resistance, high capacitance, and low inductance characterized by activated carbon plates of very high true surface to geometric volume ratio separated by a highly porous inert spacer as thin as 0.0005 inch, impregnated with highly concentrated electrolytes such as KOH or H2SO4.

Inventors

  • 👤 Burt E Hart
  • 👤 Richard M Peekema

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:35
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G11/00; H01G11/22; H01G11/24; H01G11/04; H01G11/30; H01G11/32; H01G11/34; H01G11/54; H01G11/58; H01G11/62; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A low inductance electrolytic double layer capacitor comprising at least one cell comprising at least first and second thin, disc-form electrode structures, spacing means for maintaining said electrode structures in spaced relation to each other, each of said electrode structures comprising an electrode portion of the same activated material presenting on one side a porous generally planar space contiguously to the space between said electrode structures, each said structure further comprising a planar electrolyte impervious conductor portion substantially coextensive with and in electronic communication with said activated portion at the other side thereof, said activated portions and said space being saturated with a dry ionically high conductive solid electrolyte, said electrode structures and said means for maintaining the same in spaced relation being inert to said electrolyte, said electrolyte being a solid ionic conductor consisting of silver iodide containing an alkaline metal, said electrolyte being chosen from the group consisting of RbAg4I5 and KAg4I5, and an axially short outer package comprising conductive, discshaped end terminals parallel to and in electrical communication with said conductor portions and substantially coextensive therewith, said cell being connected in series between said terminals by said electrolyte impervious portions, providing non-film forming isolation of the electrolyte to the cell and electrical communication to said terminals, said impervious conductor portions comprising portions of said electrode structures which are selectively sealed so as to be devoid of said electrolyte.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A low inductance electrolytic double layer capacitor comprising at least one cell comprising at least first and second thin, disc-form electrode structures, spacing means for maintaining said electrode structures in spaced relation to each other, each of said electrode structures comprising an electrode portion of the same activated material presenting on one side a porous generally planar space contiguously to the space between said electrode structures, each said structure further comprising a planar electrolyte impervious conductor portion substantially coextensive with and in electronic communication with said activated portion at the other side thereof, said activated portions and said space being saturated with a dry ionically high conductive solid electrolyte, said electrode structures and said means for maintaining the same in spaced relation being inert to said electrolyte, said electrolyte being a solid ionic conductor consisting of silver iodide containing an alkaline metal, said electrolyte being chosen from the group consisting of RbAg4I5 and KAg4I5, and an axially short outer package comprising conductive, discshaped end terminals parallel to and in electrical communication with said conductor portions and substantially coextensive therewith, said cell being connected in series between said terminals by said electrolyte impervious portions, providing non-film forming isolation of the electrolyte to the cell and electrical communication to said terminals, said impervious conductor portions comprising portions of said electrode structures which are selectively sealed so as to be devoid of said electrolyte.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2299667A Cited
US2444914A Cited
US2580399A Cited
US2800616A Cited
US3098182A Cited
US3263137A Cited
US3288641A Cited
US3443997A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-28 1975-09-27 1976-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-28 1979-09-27 1980-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-28 1983-09-27 1984-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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