Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
50 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising a member (reagent block) having channels adapted to receive determined volumes of different reagents or dilution liquids (reagent channels) and adapted to communicate individually with the portion channels, when the portioning member and the transfer member are in their second relative position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
154 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising an apparatus comprising a third member (reagent block) and a fourth member (filling block) having surfaces of contact permitting relative displacement of these blocks one with respect to the other, between a first relative position and a second relative position, said reagent block comprising a series of channels of respective determined volumes (reagent channels) and a series of supply channels, normally isolated from the reagent channels, said filling block comprising a first series of channels (communication channels) in positions such that they put the supply channels in communication with the reagent channels and the exterior for said first relative position of the two blocks, and a second series of channels (emptying channels) in positions such that they permit the emptying of the reagent channels for said second relative position of the two blocks, each of said emptying channels being connected to one of said delivery channels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
126 words
A device according to claim 1, in which said portioning member is constituted by at least one circular plate traversed from one face to the other face by the portion channels, and the transfer member is constituted by two coaxial circular plates in contact with the first plate on its two faces, the transfer channels being constituted by grooves formed in the surfaces of contact of the two circular plates of the transfer member such that, in the first relative angular position of the portioning plate with respect to the transfer plates, these grooves make the communication between the portion channels two by two, alternately on one face and then on the other face of the portioning plate, so as to form a continuous crenelated channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
A device according to claim 4, in which the two circular plates of the transfer member further comprise delivery channels formed in these plates such that, in the second relative position of these plates with respect to the portioning plate, these delivery channels come into alignment with the portion channels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
138 words
A device according to claim 3, in which the reagent block is constituted by a circular plate traversed from one face to the other face by the supply channels and the reagent channels which are normally isolated from one another, and the filling block is constituted by two coaxial circular plates, namely a lower plate and an upper plate, in contact with the first plate on its two faces, the communication channels comprising grooves formed in the surface of contact of the lower plate with the reagent plate such that they put the reagent channels in communication one by one with the supply channels and openings disposed in the upper plate such that they permit the communication of the filling channels and of the reagent channels with the exterior, in a first relative angular position of said blocks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
A device according to claim 6, in which the two circular plates of the filling block further comprise emptying channels formed in these plates such that, in a second relative angular position of these plates with respect to the reagent plate, the emptying channels come into alignment with the reagent channels.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
383 words
A device for portioning a liquid sample into several portions of respectively determined volumes and for permitting their possible dilution and titration, said device comprising: a portioning member in the form of one circular plate traversed from one face to the other face by portion channels having determined volumes, a transfer member in the form of two coaxial circular plates, namely a lower plate and an upper plate, in slidable contact with the portioning member on the two opposite faces thereof, said transfer member comprising an inlet and an outlet formed in at least one of said plates, in a surface thereof other than said surface of contact, a series of transfer grooves in its surfaces of contact with the portioning member in position such that they put said portion channels in communication with each other and said inlet and outlet respectively to form a continuous path for said liquid sample for a first angular relative position of said portioning member and of said transfer member, and a series of delivery channels, including individual outlets, in positions such that they communicate individually with said portion channels in a second angular relative position of said portioning member and of said transfer member, a reagent block in the form of a circular plate traversed from one face to the other face by a series of reagent channels of determined volumes and a series of supply channels, normally isolated from said reagent channels, and a filling block in the form of two coaxial circular plates, namely a lower plate and an upper plate, in slidable contact with the reagent block on the two opposite faces thereof, said filling block comprising series of inlets and outlets formed on one of said plates in a surface thereof other than its surface of contact, a series of communication channels in positions such that they put the supply channels in communication individually with the reagent channels and said inlets and outlets for a first angular relative position of said reagent block and of said filling block, and a series of emptying channels in positions such that they permit the emptying of the reagent channels for a second angular relative position of said reagent block and of said filling block, and conduit means connecting said emptying channels to said delivery channels.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
73 words
A device according to claim 8, in which the upper plate of said transfer member and the lower plate of said filling block form a central plate, the portioning member and the reagent block being adapted to be moved simultaneously to change their relative angular positions with respect to said central plate by rotations of equal angular values, this central plate being provided with conduits interconnecting the emptying channels and the delivery channels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
A device according to claim 9, in which the emptying channels and the delivery channels respectively formed in the central plate are deviated towards the lateral surfaces of this central plate and communicate with one another by removable exterior flexible conduits at these lateral surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device according to claim 9, in which the upper part and the lower part of said central plate are adapted to be separated from each other for permitting the connections of the emptying channels to the delivery channels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein the portioning member and the reagent block are, respectively, constituted by stacks of discs of variable number, as a function of the desired volumes for the portion channels and the reagent channels.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A device according to claim 12, in which the reagent channels comprise exterior conduits of variable lengths as a function of the volumes desired for each of these channels.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
349 words
A device for portioning a liquid sample into several portions of respectively dEtermined volumes, and for permitting their dilution or titration, said device comprising a first member and at least one second member comprising surfaces of contact adapted to slide on one another so as to permit relative movement of one of these members with respect to the other, between a first relative position and a second relative position, the first member (portioning member) comprising a series of channels (portion channels) opening at its surfaces of contact and each having a determined volume, the second member (transfer member) comprising an inlet and an outlet in at least one of its surfaces other than its said surface of contact, a first series of channels (transfer channels) in positions such that they put the portion channels in communication with one another and with said inlet and outlet in said first relative position to form a continuous path for said liquid sample, and a second series of channels (delivery channels), including individual outlets, in position such that they communicate individually with the portion channels in said second relative position; a third member (reagent block) and a fourth member (filling block) having surfaces of contact permitting relative displacement of these blocks one with respect to the other, between said first relative position and second relative position, said reagent block comprising a series of channels of respective determined volumes (reagent channels) and a series of supply channels, normally isolated from the reagent channels, said filling block comprising series of inlets and outlets in at least one of its surfaces other than its corresponding surface of contact, a first series of channels (communication channels) in positions such that the supply channels are put in communication individually with the reagent channels and the said inlets and outlets for said first relative position of the two blocks, and a second series of channels (emptying channels) in positions such that they permit the emptying of the reagent channels, for said second relative position of the two blocks, and conduit means connecting said emptying channels to said delivery channels.