Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
301 words
A rear viewing device adapted to be attached to a vehicle such as an automobile, truck or the like, and which is remotely adjustable to permit selective viewing of a wide area by the operator of the vehicle and which is automatically returnable to its original predetermined normal viewing position, said device comprising, a mirror, support means adapted to be attached to said vehicle for mounting said mirror for rotation about a substantially vertical axis, means carried by said support means and connected to said mirror for resiliently biasing said mirror to a predetermined normal viewing position, an air cylinder carried by said support means, a piston mounted for translation within said air cylinder and operatively connected to said mirror, the external surface of said piston and the internal bore of said cylinder defining therebetween a clearance, an air pressure source operatively communicating with said air cylinder, valve means for permitting the passage of air at an adjustable and controlled rate from said air pressure source into said air cylinder to thereby translate said piston along said cylinder and rotate said mirroR, said air cylinder, said piston, said clearance and said valve means cooperating for applying a force in a direction and of sufficient magnitude to rotate said mirror about said axis against the action of said biasing means from said predetermined normal viewing position to one of a plurality of other viewing positions and for automatically relieving the force on said mirror by exhausting air from said cylinder at a controlled rate whereby the rate of air passage through said cylinder determines the angle of rotation of the mirror and the mirror will be returned by said biasing means to its normal viewing position when the rate of air passage through said cylinder and said clearance is reduced to zero.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
301 words
A rear viewing device adapted to be attached to a vehicle such as an automobile, truck or the like, and which is remotely adjustable to permit selective viewing of a wide area by the operator of the vehicle and which is automatically returnable to its original predetermined normal viewing position, said device comprising, a mirror, support means adapted to be attached to said vehicle for mounting said mirror for rotation about a substantially vertical axis, means carried by said support means and connected to said mirror for resiliently biasing said mirror to a predetermined normal viewing position, an air cylinder carried by said support means, a piston mounted for translation within said air cylinder and operatively connected to said mirror, the external surface of said piston and the internal bore of said cylinder defining therebetween a clearance, an air pressure source operatively communicating with said air cylinder, valve means for permitting the passage of air at an adjustable and controlled rate from said air pressure source into said air cylinder to thereby translate said piston along said cylinder and rotate said mirroR, said air cylinder, said piston, said clearance and said valve means cooperating for applying a force in a direction and of sufficient magnitude to rotate said mirror about said axis against the action of said biasing means from said predetermined normal viewing position to one of a plurality of other viewing positions and for automatically relieving the force on said mirror by exhausting air from said cylinder at a controlled rate whereby the rate of air passage through said cylinder determines the angle of rotation of the mirror and the mirror will be returned by said biasing means to its normal viewing position when the rate of air passage through said cylinder and said clearance is reduced to zero.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 1 wherein said support means comprises an upper support arm, a lower support arm, and a mirror frame extending between said upper and lower support arms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 2 wherein said support means further comprises a vertical arm extending between said upper and lower support arms and in spaced relation to said mirror frame, and said air cylinder extends in a horizontal direction and is carried by said vertical arm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 3 wherein said resilient biasing means comprises a spring extending between said mirror frame and said vertical arm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 4 further comprising means for adjusting the predetermined normal viewing position of the mirror and including a threaded member carried by said vertical arm and positioned to engage said mirror frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 3 wherein said air cylinder is rotatable about the axis of said vertical arm, and a horizontal rod extends between said piston and said mirror frame to operatively connect the piston and mirror.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The rear viewing device as defined in claim 6 wherein said rod is pivotally connected to said mirror frame.