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US3650338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotary bit guide

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-05-25
•
Granted: 1972-03-21
•
Expires: 1990-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A device for controlling the directional deviation of a well bore. An outer member is concentrically spaced around a mandrel which is connectable at opposite ends to form part of a drill string, the outer member having longitudinal ribs extending from its outer surface to frictionally engage the walls of the well bore and thereby restrict rotation of the outer member in the well bore. A first set of deformable pressure chambers which preferably comprise part of a rotary pump are located between the outer member and the mandrel. A second set of deformable pressure chambers, located between the outer member and the mandrel, communicate via fluid passageways with the first set of pressure chambers. A fulcrum means is located between and in contact with said outer member and said mandrel whereby when fluid is transferred from the first set of chambers to the second set of chambers thereby causing the second set of chambers to apply a force against the mandrel in a lateral direction, the mandrel can pivot relative to the outer member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Branch M Mcneely Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:37
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B7/00; E21B7/04; E21B7/06; E21B7/062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
An apparatus for controlling the directional deviation of a well bore comprising a mandrel adapted to be made a part of a drill string having a bit attached thereto for rotation therewith in said bore, an outer member in surrounding spaced relation to said mandrel, means to maintain said outer member substantially stationary against rotation in said bore, means forming first and second sets of deformable pressure chambers located between said outer member and said mandrel, said first and second sets of chambers being axially displaced from each other, fulcrum means located between and in contact with said outer member and said mandrel whereby said mandrel can pivot relative to said outer member, and means for transferring fluid from said first set of pressure chambers to said second set of preSsure chambers, said second set of chambers being circumferentially positioned about said mandrel to apply a force to move said mandrel and accordingly said string in a predetermined lateral direction when fluid is transferred under pressure from said first set of chambers to said second set of chambers.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 178 words
An apparatus for controlling the directional deviation of a well bore comprising a mandrel adapted to be made a part of a drill string having a bit attached thereto for rotation therewith in said bore, an outer member in surrounding spaced relation to said mandrel, means to maintain said outer member substantially stationary against rotation in said bore, means forming first and second sets of deformable pressure chambers located between said outer member and said mandrel, said first and second sets of chambers being axially displaced from each other, fulcrum means located between and in contact with said outer member and said mandrel whereby said mandrel can pivot relative to said outer member, and means for transferring fluid from said first set of pressure chambers to said second set of preSsure chambers, said second set of chambers being circumferentially positioned about said mandrel to apply a force to move said mandrel and accordingly said string in a predetermined lateral direction when fluid is transferred under pressure from said first set of chambers to said second set of chambers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means to maintain said outer member stationary in said well bore comprises a plurality of circumferentially disposed longitudinally extending ribs attached to the outer surface of said outer member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means forming said first set of deformable pressure chambers comprises a resilient sleeve surrounding said mandrel, said resilient sleeve having a plurality of circumferentially disposed longitudinally extending recesses on the outer surface thereof, said longitudinal recesses being generally parallel to said mandrel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means forming said second set of said deformable pressure chambers comprises a resilient sleeve sealingly engaged with said outer member along circumferentially spaced and longitudinally extending positions thereby forming a plurality of longitudinal chambers between said outer member and said resilient sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said fulcrum means comprises a swivel bearing assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said swivel bearing assembly comprises a rigid annular sleeve secured to said mandrel and a seating means mounted on said outer member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for transferring fluid from said first set of pressure chambers to said second set of pressure chambers includes a plurality of longitudinally extending passageways in said outer member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for transferring said fluid includes a rotary pump means of which said first set of chambers form a part.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said first set of pressure chambers comprise the rotating element in said rotary pump means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means for transferring said fluid includes means for transferring said fluid into a preselected chamber in said second set of deformable pressure chambers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3023821A Cited
US3043381A Cited
US3154156A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-21 1975-09-20 1976-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-21 1979-09-20 1980-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-21 1983-09-20 1984-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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