US3649815A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Look-ahead carry for counters
Assignee: General Instrument Microelectronics Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-09-04
•
Granted: 1972-03-14
•
Expires: 1989-09-04
Abstract
Abstract A circuit for use with a counter senses and stores a precarry condition in the counter when one count away from a carry condition so that the next count signal is directly propagated through the circuit to produce a carry output signal substantially simultaneously with that count signal. The precarry circuit is electrically isolated from the counter during the time of the count signal so that a change in the counter direction control may be made at that time without causing the production of a spurious carry signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Colin Clifford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:24
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K23/00; H03K23/86
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
291 words
A circuit for producing a carry signal for a counter upon the presence of a predetermined one of a series of timed count signals, said circuit comprising first logic means having an input operatively connected to said counter effective to produce a precarry signal upon the presence of a predetermined condition of said counter, second logic means receiving a count signal, and switch means actuated in the absence of a count signal and deactuated in the presence of a count signal, operatively interposed between said first and second logic means, and effective when actuated to operatively connect said second logic means to said first logic means, thereby to establish a precarry condition at the former in response to said precarry signal when present and when deactuated, to electrically isolate said second logic means froM said first logic means, said second logic means being effective when once established in a precarry condition and upon the application thereto of said predetermined count signal, to produce a carry signal substantially simultaneously with said predetermined count signal, in which said second logic means comprises gating means having an input operatively connected to said switch means and an output node, and means effective to charge said output node to a first operative level in the absence of a precarry condition at said second logic means, and in which said gating means comprises second and third switch means having their outputs operatively connected between said output node and a reference point at said first operative level, the control terminal of said second switch means defining said input, the control terminal of said third switch means receiving the complement of a count signal and effective when actuated thereby to operatively connect said output node to said reference point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
291 words
A circuit for producing a carry signal for a counter upon the presence of a predetermined one of a series of timed count signals, said circuit comprising first logic means having an input operatively connected to said counter effective to produce a precarry signal upon the presence of a predetermined condition of said counter, second logic means receiving a count signal, and switch means actuated in the absence of a count signal and deactuated in the presence of a count signal, operatively interposed between said first and second logic means, and effective when actuated to operatively connect said second logic means to said first logic means, thereby to establish a precarry condition at the former in response to said precarry signal when present and when deactuated, to electrically isolate said second logic means froM said first logic means, said second logic means being effective when once established in a precarry condition and upon the application thereto of said predetermined count signal, to produce a carry signal substantially simultaneously with said predetermined count signal, in which said second logic means comprises gating means having an input operatively connected to said switch means and an output node, and means effective to charge said output node to a first operative level in the absence of a precarry condition at said second logic means, and in which said gating means comprises second and third switch means having their outputs operatively connected between said output node and a reference point at said first operative level, the control terminal of said second switch means defining said input, the control terminal of said third switch means receiving the complement of a count signal and effective when actuated thereby to operatively connect said output node to said reference point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The circuit of claim 1, in which said first logic means comprises second and third gating means, said first gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the up direction, said second gating means being affective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the down direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
The circuit of claim 1, comprising a source of a second operative level operatively connected to said output node, said second switch means being turned off when said precarry condition is established at said input and effective when so turned off to charge said output node to said second operative level during the succeeding count signal which is effective to render said third switch means effective to operatively disconnect said output node from said reference point.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
57 words
The circuit of claim 3, in which said first logic means comprises second and third gating means, said first gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the up direction, said second gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the down direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
65 words
The circuit of claim 3, in which said second logic means further comprises a second output node, fourth switch means having a control terminal operatively connected to said first-mentioned output node, an output circuit operatively connected to said second output node, and fifth switch means actuated by a count signal and effective when so actuated to operatively connect said second output node to said input.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
The circuit of claim 5, in which said first logic means comprises second and third gating means, said first gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the up direction, said second gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the down direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
The circuit of claim 1, in which said second logic means further comprises a second output node, fourth switch means having a control terminal operatively connected to said first-mentioned output node, an output circuit operatively connected to said second output node, and fifth switch means actuated by a count signal and effective when so actuated to operatively connect said second output node to said input.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
The circuit of claim 7, in which said first logic means comprises second and third gating means, said first gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the up direction, said second gating means being effective to produce a precarry signal when the counter is counting in the down direction.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-03-14 | 1975-09-13 | 1976-03-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-03-14 | 1979-09-13 | 1980-03-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-03-14 | 1983-09-13 | 1984-03-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |