← Back to Patent Explorer
US3648302A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable waterless water closet

Assignee: DEV IND Inc
•
Filing: 1970-10-22
•
Granted: 1972-03-14
•
Expires: 1990-10-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a portable waterless water closet wherein the waste materials are sealed off and stored for subsequent removal in a disposable bag stored in a magazine beneath the seat. More specifically, the invention is directed to the manually operated mechanism that includes a pair of counterrotating shoe-carrying elements that grasp and pull successive lengths of the bag from the magazine while, at the same time, cooperating with a pair of opposed spring-loaded jaw members to provide a double seal isolating the waste materials in a storage compartment during the interval between successive uses. Each of the counterrotating elements carry both primary and secondary shoes adapted to alternately and successively grip and pull the bag while camming the spring-loaded jams apart during the bag-pulling operation. These shoe-carrying elements are operatively interconnected such that rotation of one through a complete revolution brings about a corresponding rotation of the other and also completes the waste disposal cycle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul T Winters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:00
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K11/00; A47K11/02; A47K11/026; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 432 words
In a waterless water closet of the type having a cabinet topped by a seat with a waste-receiving opening therein, a magazine located underneath the seat containing an annular compartment encircling the opening is the latter communicating the interior of the cabinet, and a length of foldable thin-walled tubing stored in the annular compartment, the improved bagpulling mechanism which comprises: a pair of shoe-carrying elements journalled for rotation inside the cabinet beneath the waste-receiving opening in side-by-side parallel relation about horizontal axes, each of said shoe-carrying elements having a primary shoe and a secondary shoe projecting radially in opposite directions from the axes thereof while cooperating to define gaps of substantial angular extent therebetween, the primary shoes having cylindrically curved outer surfaces extending substantially the full length of the shoe-carrying elements adapted upon counterrotational movement of the latter to close against opposed faces of the tubing when passed therebetween and pull an unused section thereof from the magazine with a wringerlike roller action, the secondary shoes being located and adapted to cooperate with one another to engage and form a seal around the tubing upon further counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements into a second position, and said pairs of primary and secondary shoes cooperating with one another and with one of the pairs of gaps located therebetween upon counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements into a third position so as to open the tubing and permit waste products to gravitate therethrough; a pair of gate-forming jaws located beneath the shoe-carrying elements in parallel relation on opposite sides of the tubing for movement between an open inoperative position and a closed operative position gripping opposed faces of the tubing therebetween to define a seal; spring means connected between the gate-forming jaws operative to normally bias same into closed position; cam means connected to at least one of the shoe-carrying elements for rotational movement therewith; cam follower means connected between at least one of the gate-forming jaws and the cam means operative to cooperate with the latter to move said jaws into open position and maintain such position throughout the counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements until the second position thereof is reached, and said elements cooperating in said second position to release said jaws into closed position along with the secondary shoes; power transfer means operatively interconnecting the shoe-carrying elements for synchronous counterrotational movement; and, drive means connected to one of the shoe-carrying elements operative upon actuation to cooperate with the power transfer means and counterrotate said shoe-carrying elements through one complete revolution in a direction to pull tubing from the magazine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 432 words
In a waterless water closet of the type having a cabinet topped by a seat with a waste-receiving opening therein, a magazine located underneath the seat containing an annular compartment encircling the opening is the latter communicating the interior of the cabinet, and a length of foldable thin-walled tubing stored in the annular compartment, the improved bagpulling mechanism which comprises: a pair of shoe-carrying elements journalled for rotation inside the cabinet beneath the waste-receiving opening in side-by-side parallel relation about horizontal axes, each of said shoe-carrying elements having a primary shoe and a secondary shoe projecting radially in opposite directions from the axes thereof while cooperating to define gaps of substantial angular extent therebetween, the primary shoes having cylindrically curved outer surfaces extending substantially the full length of the shoe-carrying elements adapted upon counterrotational movement of the latter to close against opposed faces of the tubing when passed therebetween and pull an unused section thereof from the magazine with a wringerlike roller action, the secondary shoes being located and adapted to cooperate with one another to engage and form a seal around the tubing upon further counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements into a second position, and said pairs of primary and secondary shoes cooperating with one another and with one of the pairs of gaps located therebetween upon counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements into a third position so as to open the tubing and permit waste products to gravitate therethrough; a pair of gate-forming jaws located beneath the shoe-carrying elements in parallel relation on opposite sides of the tubing for movement between an open inoperative position and a closed operative position gripping opposed faces of the tubing therebetween to define a seal; spring means connected between the gate-forming jaws operative to normally bias same into closed position; cam means connected to at least one of the shoe-carrying elements for rotational movement therewith; cam follower means connected between at least one of the gate-forming jaws and the cam means operative to cooperate with the latter to move said jaws into open position and maintain such position throughout the counterrotational movement of the shoe-carrying elements until the second position thereof is reached, and said elements cooperating in said second position to release said jaws into closed position along with the secondary shoes; power transfer means operatively interconnecting the shoe-carrying elements for synchronous counterrotational movement; and, drive means connected to one of the shoe-carrying elements operative upon actuation to cooperate with the power transfer means and counterrotate said shoe-carrying elements through one complete revolution in a direction to pull tubing from the magazine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: the drive means is operative to counterrotate the shoe-carrying elements through one complete revolution beginning and ending in the second position thereof when both the secondary shoes and gate-forming jaws engage the tubing thus forming a double seal therearound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: compressible elastic cushions are provided on the faces of the primary and secondary shoes that contact the tubing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: cam means are located in one end of each roller; a cam follower means operatively connects one of said cam means to each of the gate-forming jaws, and said cam means and cam follower means cooperate to open and close both of said jaws simultaneously.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 98 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: the gate-forming jaws comprise mating pArallel crosspieces mounted at one extremity of a pair of dog-leg cranks pivotally mounted at opposite ends of each shoe-carrying element for rotational movement relative thereto; the cam means comprise circular disks with a cylindrical cam surface interrupted by a single notch; and, in which the cam follower means comprise an arm projecting from the other extremity of one of the pair of dog-leg cranks onto the cam surface of a cam means located on the same end of the other shoe-carrying means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: compressible elastic cushions are provided on the mating edges of the secondary shoes that cooperate therewith to permit said shoes to engage and grip the tubing therebetween in advance of the arrival thereof at said second position so as to pull a further section of tubing from the magazine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: the drive means comprises a manually operated single revolution cranking means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 in which: the power transfer means comprises a pair of meshed spur gears connected to turn the shoe-carrying elements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 3 in which: compressible elastic cushion-forming means are provided on the mating edges of the gate-forming jaws.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 5 in which: the dog-leg cranks are pivotally mounted for independent relative rotational movement about the same axis of rotation as their respective shoe-carrying elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2671906A Cited
US3473779A Cited
US3401409A Cited
US3452368A Cited
US3416164A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-14 1975-09-13 1976-03-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-14 1979-09-13 1980-03-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-14 1983-09-13 1984-03-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag