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US3648233A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Load control error detector

Assignee: EAGLE SIGNAL CONTROLS CORP A CORP OF DE
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Filing: 1968-07-03
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Granted: 1972-03-07
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Expires: 1988-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A load control error detector system is disclosed herein for use with a load control system having at least one energizable load. An activatable switching means, such as a triac, serves upon activation by a control signal to couple the load with an alternating current voltage source for energizing the load. A load control mechanism serves to provide a control signal for activating the switching means. More particularly, the error detector circuit serves to provide an error signal whenever the load is energized without a control signal being applied to the activatable switch mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry K Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 17:27
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/097

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
In a load control system having at least one energizable load; switching means activatable by a control signal for coupling said load with an alternating current voltage source for energizing said load; and load control means for providing said control signal; the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a said control signal applied to said switching means. means for providing an alarm indication and a delay device for energizing said alarm indication means a predetermined interval of time after occurrence of an error signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
In a load control system having at least one energizable load; switching means activatable by a control signal for coupling said load with an alternating current voltage source for energizing said load; and load control means for providing said control signal; the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a said control signal applied to said switching means. means for providing an alarm indication and a delay device for energizing said alarm indication means a predetermined interval of time after occurrence of an error signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 175 words
In a load control system having an energizable load with a load terminal, switching means having a power supply terminal and a control signal terminal for a coupling said load terminal to the power supply terminal upon application of a control signal to the control signal terminal and load control means for providing such a control signal, the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a control signal applied to said control signal terminal, said error signal means comprising a current storage device coupled to said load terminal having an output terminal for providing an error signal when energized and a short circuiting device connected to said terminal with a control element connected to said control signal terminal for short circuiting said current storage device upon the occurrence of a control signal, whereby an error signal is produced only upon the occurrence of energy at said load terminal without the occurrence of a control signal at said control signal terminal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 175 words
In a load control system having an energizable load with a load terminal, switching means having a power supply terminal and a control signal terminal for a coupling said load terminal to the power supply terminal upon application of a control signal to the control signal terminal and load control means for providing such a control signal, the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a control signal applied to said control signal terminal, said error signal means comprising a current storage device coupled to said load terminal having an output terminal for providing an error signal when energized and a short circuiting device connected to said terminal with a control element connected to said control signal terminal for short circuiting said current storage device upon the occurrence of a control signal, whereby an error signal is produced only upon the occurrence of energy at said load terminal without the occurrence of a control signal at said control signal terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
In a load control system as set forth in claim 1, the improvement wherein said alarm indication means includes a visual display.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a load control system having an energizable load, switching means activatable by a control signal for coupling said load with an alternating-current voltage source for energizing said load; and load control means for providing said control signal; the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a control signal applied to said switching means, said error signal means including a first input interposed between said switching means and said load for receiving alternating current from said voltage source, a second input for receiving a said control signal, and circuit means having an output circuit and being interposed between said inputs for providing an error signal which is carried by said output circuit when said alternating current is not concurrently received with a said control signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a load control system having an energizable load, switching means activatable by a control signal for coupling said load with an alternating-current voltage source for energizing said load; and load control means for providing said control signal; the improvement comprising: means for providing an error signal in response to a condition wherein said load is energized in the absence of a control signal applied to said switching means, said error signal means including a first input interposed between said switching means and said load for receiving alternating current from said voltage source, a second input for receiving a said control signal, and circuit means having an output circuit and being interposed between said inputs for providing an error signal which is carried by said output circuit when said alternating current is not concurrently received with a said control signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a load control system as set forth in claim 4, the improvement wherein said circuit Means further includes a storage capacitor having one end coupled to said output circuit and its other end coupled to a reference potential, rectifying means interposed between said one end of said capacitor and said first input for applying rectified current from said alternating current to said capacitor, and means controlled by a said control signal for short circuiting said capacitor during the period a said control signal is received, whereby upon removal of said control signal said capacitor becomes charged by said alternating current so that an error signal is carried by said output circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 135 words
In a traffic control system having at least one traffic signal light for, upon energization, displaying a traffic signal indication; switching means, activatable by a control signal for coupling said signal light with an alternating current voltage source for energizing said signal light; and traffic signal control means for providing said control signal, the improvement comprising: an error detector circuit having an output circuit for generating an error signal, a first input circuit interposed between said switching means and said traffic signal light for receiving alternating current from said voltage source, a second input circuit for receiving a said control signal and circuit means interposed between said input circuits for providing an error signal on said output circuit so long as said alternating current signal is received without concurrent reception of a said control signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 135 words
In a traffic control system having at least one traffic signal light for, upon energization, displaying a traffic signal indication; switching means, activatable by a control signal for coupling said signal light with an alternating current voltage source for energizing said signal light; and traffic signal control means for providing said control signal, the improvement comprising: an error detector circuit having an output circuit for generating an error signal, a first input circuit interposed between said switching means and said traffic signal light for receiving alternating current from said voltage source, a second input circuit for receiving a said control signal and circuit means interposed between said input circuits for providing an error signal on said output circuit so long as said alternating current signal is received without concurrent reception of a said control signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB384029A Cited
GB1033034A Cited
US3384871A Cited
US3414878A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-07 1975-09-06 1976-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-07 1979-09-06 1980-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-07 1983-09-06 1984-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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