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US3648076A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capacitance-responsive control system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-06-04
•
Granted: 1972-03-07
•
Expires: 1990-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A capacitance-responsive control system embodying a pulse generator, an electronic switch, an electronic latching circuit and a shorting circuit is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M Lester

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:27
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/96; H03K17/962; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/72; H03K17/725; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/35; H03K3/352

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A capacitance-responsive control system comprising in combination: a pulse generator circuit which generates an electrical pulse when activated by human capacitance, which circuit comprises a silicon-controlled rectifier; a gate-controlled electronic switch for controlling a remote load; an electronic latching circuit which maintains the gatecontrolled electronic switch in an on position when an electrical pulse is generated by the pulse generator while said gate-controlled electronic switch is in an off position; and a shorting circuit comprising a silicon-controlled rectifier for switching the gate-controlled electronic switch from an on position to an off position when an electronic pulse is generated by the pulse generator circuit while said gatecontrolled electronic switch is in an on position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A capacitance-responsive control system comprising in combination: a pulse generator circuit which generates an electrical pulse when activated by human capacitance, which circuit comprises a silicon-controlled rectifier; a gate-controlled electronic switch for controlling a remote load; an electronic latching circuit which maintains the gatecontrolled electronic switch in an on position when an electrical pulse is generated by the pulse generator while said gate-controlled electronic switch is in an off position; and a shorting circuit comprising a silicon-controlled rectifier for switching the gate-controlled electronic switch from an on position to an off position when an electronic pulse is generated by the pulse generator circuit while said gatecontrolled electronic switch is in an on position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the pulse generator circuit also includes a neon bulb and the gate controlled electronic switch is a gate-controlled full wave AC silicon switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the gate-controlled electronic switch is a triac.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the system also includes a transient filter, comprising a capacitor, in parallel with the system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the electronic latching circuit comprises a circuit in series with the gate-controlled electronic switch for triggering said electronic switch and supplying power to said pulse generator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 5, in which the electronic latching circuit comprises a transformer low-impedance primary in parallel with two parallellEd diodes of opposite conduction polarity and a transformer high-impedance secondary.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 5, in which the electronic latching circuit comprises a zener diode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the silicon-controlled rectifier of the shorting circuit is connected across a constant voltage source used to trigger the gate-controlled electronic switch and wherein means are present for delaying the voltage source to the silicon-controlled rectifier of the shorting circuit when the gate-controlled electronic switch is in an off position and an electronic pulse is generated by the pulse generator circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, wherein the pulse generator circuit also includes a neon bulb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A capacitance-responsive control system as in claim 1, in which the pulse generator circuit is connected to a conductive plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 147 words
A capacitance-responsive control system comprising in combination: a pulse generator circuit comprising a neon bulb and a silicon-controlled rectifier for generating an electrical pulse when activated by human capacitance; a gate-controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch for controlling a remote load; an electronic latching circuit comprising a circuit in series with the gate-controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch for triggering said electronic switch and supplying power to said pulse generator for maintaining the electronic switch in an on position when an electrical pulse is generated by the pulse generator while said electronic switch is in an off position; and a shorting circuit comprising a silicon-controlled rectifier for switching the gate controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch from an on position to an off position when an electronic pulse is generated by the pulse generator circuit while said electronic switch is in an on position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 147 words
A capacitance-responsive control system comprising in combination: a pulse generator circuit comprising a neon bulb and a silicon-controlled rectifier for generating an electrical pulse when activated by human capacitance; a gate-controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch for controlling a remote load; an electronic latching circuit comprising a circuit in series with the gate-controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch for triggering said electronic switch and supplying power to said pulse generator for maintaining the electronic switch in an on position when an electrical pulse is generated by the pulse generator while said electronic switch is in an off position; and a shorting circuit comprising a silicon-controlled rectifier for switching the gate controlled full wave AC silicon electronic switch from an on position to an off position when an electronic pulse is generated by the pulse generator circuit while said electronic switch is in an on position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3200305A Cited
US3254313A Cited
US3275897A Cited
US3492542A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-07 1975-09-06 1976-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-07 1979-09-06 1980-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-07 1983-09-06 1984-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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