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US3648071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High-speed mos sense amplifier

Assignee: National Semiconductor Corp
•
Filing: 1970-02-04
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Granted: 1972-03-07
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Expires: 1990-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract An improved sense amplifier comprised of an all FET amplifying circuit having means for limiting the voltage swing of the read potential applied thereby to an integrated circuit memory array in sensing the stored ''''1'''' and ''''0'''' memory states. The amplifier includes upper and lower output level-limiting circuits which detect predetermined signal levels in the output signal of the amplifier and cause the impedances at the input of the amplifier to be adjusted to limit the output signal swing of the amplifier to within the predetermined signal leads. In so doing, the memory read potential is also constrained to swing within certain predetermined limits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale A Mrazek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:12
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/01; H03K5/02; H03K5/023; G; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/08; G11C17/10; G11C17/12; G11C7/00; G11C7/06; G11C7/067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
A sense amplifier, comprising: a first source of potential and a second source of potential; an input terminal and an output terminal; means for developing a reference potential including, a first FET having a first gate, a first source, and a first drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a second FET having a second gate, a second source coupled to said second source of potential, and a second drain coupled to said first source; a differential amplifier responsive to an input signal applied to said input terminal and operative to develop an output signal at said output terminal, and including, a third FET having a third gate coupled to said input terminal, a third source coupled to said second source of potential, and a third drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a fourth FET having a fourth gate coupled to said second drain for receiving said reference potential, a fourth drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a fourth source coupled to said third source; voltage-dividing means normally biasing said input terminal to a quiesent potential, said voltage-dividing means including, a first impedance coupled between said first source of potential and said input terminal, and a second impedance coupled between said input terminal and said second source of potential; first signal-limiting means responsive to said output signal and operative to prevent said input signal from becoming more positive than a first predetermined potential; and second signal-limiting means responsive to said output signal and operative to prevent said input signal from becoming more negative than a second predetermined potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
A sense amplifier, comprising: a first source of potential and a second source of potential; an input terminal and an output terminal; means for developing a reference potential including, a first FET having a first gate, a first source, and a first drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a second FET having a second gate, a second source coupled to said second source of potential, and a second drain coupled to said first source; a differential amplifier responsive to an input signal applied to said input terminal and operative to develop an output signal at said output terminal, and including, a third FET having a third gate coupled to said input terminal, a third source coupled to said second source of potential, and a third drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a fourth FET having a fourth gate coupled to said second drain for receiving said reference potential, a fourth drain coupled to said first source of potential, and a fourth source coupled to said third source; voltage-dividing means normally biasing said input terminal to a quiesent potential, said voltage-dividing means including, a first impedance coupled between said first source of potential and said input terminal, and a second impedance coupled between said input terminal and said second source of potential; first signal-limiting means responsive to said output signal and operative to prevent said input signal from becoming more positive than a first predetermined potential; and second signal-limiting means responsive to said output signal and operative to prevent said input signal from becoming more negative than a second predetermined potential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A sense amplifier as recited in claim 1 wherein said first signal-limiting means includes, a fifth FET having a fifth gate, a fifth source coupled to said input terminal, and a fifth drain coupled to said first source of potential, and an inverter circuit responsive to said output signal and operative to apply a voltage proportional to said output signal to said fifth gate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A sense amplifier as recited in claim 2 wherein said inverter circuit includes a sixth FET having a sixth gate for receiving a voltage proportional to said output signal, a sixth source coupled to said second source of potential, and a sixth drain coupled to said fifth gate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
A sense amplifier as recited in claim 1 wherein said second signal-limiting means includes, a fifth FET having a fifth gate, a fifth source coupled to said second source of potential, and a fifth drain coupled to said input terminal, and an inverter circuit responsive to said output signal and operative to apply a voltage proportional to said output signal to said fifth gate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A sense amplifier as recited in claim 4 wherein said inverter circuit includes a sixth FET having a sixth gate for receiving a voltage proportional to said output signal, a sixth source coupled to said fifth gate and a sixth drain coupled to said first source of potential.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
A sense amplifier as recited in claim 1 wherein said first impedance includes a fifth FET having a fifth grade, a fifth source coupled to said input terminal, and a fifth drain coupled to said first source of potential, and said second impedance includes a sixth FET having a sixth gate, a sixth source coupled to said second source of potential, and a sixth drain coupled to said input terminal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-07 1975-09-06 1976-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-07 1979-09-06 1980-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-07 1983-09-06 1984-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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