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US3647362A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyester catalyst recovery

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-01-23
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Granted: 1972-03-07
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Expires: 1990-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the recovery of germanium dioxide in a form and degree of purity suitable for catalyzing a polycondensation from an ethylene glycol solution of a reaction product of germanium dioxide and ethylene glycol, said ethylene glycol solution containing a proportion of germanium in amount less than that corresponding to a total concentration of 2 percent of germanium dioxide by weight based on the weight of solution, said process comprising the steps of removing ethylene glycol from the said solution by vaporization until the resultant concentrated solution contains a proportion of germanium corresponding to a total concentration of at least 2 percent by weight of germanium dioxide, adding to the resultant concentrated solution a quantity of water equal to at least 34 percent by weight of the germanium (expressed as dioxide) in the resultant concentrated solution, effecting hydrolysis of the compounds of germanium present in the resultant aqueous mixture to germanium dioxide by maintaining the said resultant aqueous mixture at elevated temperature for a time sufficient to effect said hydrolysis, cooling to ensure the separation in the solid state of the germanium dioxide so produced, and isolating the said germanium dioxide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon Edwin Head
  • 👤 Kenneth Morgan Jones
  • 👤 Eric Gendle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:29
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01G; C01G17/00; C01G17/02; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/78; C08G63/82; C08G63/85; C08G63/86; C08G63/863

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the ethylene glycol solution is a condensate obtained by condensation of vapor evolved during the polycondensation stage in the manufacture of a polyester based on ethylene glycol and in which a germanium compound is used as catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein, before the addition of water to the resultant concentrated solution, solid material which separates is removed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein, after isolation of the germanium dioxide in solid stage, the germanium dioxide is washed to remove low-molecular weight polyester with acetone, methanol or ethylene glycol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3455645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-07 1975-09-06 1976-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-07 1979-09-06 1980-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-07 1983-09-06 1984-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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