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US3645240A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic control system for internal combustion engine injectors

Assignee: Societe des Procedes Modernes dInjection SOPROMI
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Filing: 1970-02-11
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Granted: 1972-02-29
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Expires: 1990-02-11
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Abstract

Abstract Electronically controlled injector arrangements. An arrangement for adjusting the duration of injection into the cylinders of an internal combustion engine by means of signals produced by a bistable flip-flop controlled by the rotation of the engine, said signals defining the beginning and the end of the successive injections. The adjustment of the duration of injection is provided by delay means including a relaxation oscillator, the pulses produced by which are transformed into a train of rectangular high-frequency signals the duration of which is controlled by a main parameter governing the operation of the engine. These signals are then integrated and when a predetermined amplitude is reached, as defined by other parameters governing the operation of the engine, the end-ofinjection signal is generated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis A Monpetit

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:29
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/30; F02D41/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
In an internal combustion engine provided with a plurality of fuel injectors, an arrangement for controlling the injection of fuel, comprising a bistable flip-flop, a pulse generator controlled by the engine for controlling the operation of the flip-flop at a rate defined by the speed of rotation of the engine to make said flip-flop produce a start of injection signal, a relaxation oscillator adapted to produce high frequency pulses of fixed frequency, a system adapted to transform said pulses into a train of rectangular pulses at said fixed frequency, means controlled by at least one parameter governing the operation of the engine for deFining the duration of said rectangular pulses, an integrating system adapted to integrate said rectangular pulses, means controlled by additional operative parameters of said engine and adapted to trigger the integrating system when the integrated amplitude has reached a predetermined level to thereby make the flip-flop produce an end-of-injection signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
In an internal combustion engine provided with a plurality of fuel injectors, an arrangement for controlling the injection of fuel, comprising a bistable flip-flop, a pulse generator controlled by the engine for controlling the operation of the flip-flop at a rate defined by the speed of rotation of the engine to make said flip-flop produce a start of injection signal, a relaxation oscillator adapted to produce high frequency pulses of fixed frequency, a system adapted to transform said pulses into a train of rectangular pulses at said fixed frequency, means controlled by at least one parameter governing the operation of the engine for deFining the duration of said rectangular pulses, an integrating system adapted to integrate said rectangular pulses, means controlled by additional operative parameters of said engine and adapted to trigger the integrating system when the integrated amplitude has reached a predetermined level to thereby make the flip-flop produce an end-of-injection signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said oscillator is connected to said flip-flop so that the oscillator is started by said beginning-of-injection signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an AND gate connected between said pulse-transforming system and said integrating system, means whereby the flip-flop opens said AND gate at each beginning-of-injection signal and closes said AND gate at each end-of-injection signal and means continuously energizing said relaxation oscillator so that the pulse transforming system continuously produces rectangular signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 141 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein the oscillator includes a grounded condenser, two first resistances connected between said condenser and the flip-flop, a first transistor the emitter of which is connected with the condenser, two further resistances grounding the connecting point between the two first resistances the connecting point between said further resistances being connected with the base of said first transistor, a second transistor the collector of which is connected with the base of said first transistor and the base of which is connected with the collector of said first transistor and a third transistor the base of which is connected with the emitter of the second transistor and means connecting the connecting point between the two first resistances, the collector of the third transistor and the pulse transforming system, the emitter of the third transistor being grounded.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 237 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pulse transforming system comprises a monostable multivibrator including a first, second and third transistor, a supply of voltage, a voltage divider constituted by two resistances in series between said supply of voltage and ground, the point connecting said two resistances being connected with the base of the first transistor and with the collector of the second transistor, a third resistance connecting the emitter of the first transistor with the supply of voltage, a connection between the collector of the first transistor and the base of the second transistor, a connection between the emitter of the second transistor and the base of the third transistor, a fourth resistance grounding the emitter of the second transistor, a lead grounding the emitter of the third transistor, a fifth resistance connecting the collector of the third transistor with the supply of voltage, a condenser one terminal of which is fed by said oscillator, a fourth transistor the base of which is connected with the second terminal of said condenser and the emitter of which is grounded, a sixth resistance grounding the base of the fourth transistor, a seventh resistance connecting the collector of the fourth transistor with the supply of voltage, and variable circuit means connected with the emitter of the first transistor and with the collector of the fourth transistor and controlled by said parameter governing the operation of the engine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjustable circuit means comprises a condenser having two plates the spacing of which is controlled by said parameter governing the operation of the engine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 98 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjustable circuit means is connected with the emitter of the first transistor and with the collector of the fourth transistor and is controlled by said parameter governing the operation of the engine and further including a fifth transistor the emitter of which is grounded, the base of which is connected with the collector of the third transistor, a diode connecting the collector of the fifth transistor with the emitter of the first transistor and a further resistance connecting said collector of the fifth transistor with the supply of voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3456628A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-28 1975-08-30 1976-02-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-28 1979-08-30 1980-02-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-28 1983-08-30 1984-02-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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