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US3644264A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

N-alkyl pyrrolidone-plasticized copolylactam compositions

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1969-08-01
•
Granted: 1972-02-22
•
Expires: 1989-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract Polymerizable lactam compositions comprising an anionic catalyst, a polymerization promoter, 50 to 90 percent of caprolactam, at least 1 percent of a lactam having seven to 12 carbon atoms in the lactam ring, and 2 to 20 percent of the plasticizer N-alkyl pyrrolidone, and the manufacture of impactresistant articles by casting and anionically polymerizing the mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas J Hyde

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:13
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G69/08; C08G69/14; C08G69/16; C08G69/18; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3412; C08K5/3415

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein the plasticizer is N-methyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition of claim 2 containing 1 to 15 percent of laurolactam moieties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition of claim 2 containing 1 to 15 percent of caprylolactam moieties.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A polymerizable lactam composition comprising an anionic catalyst, a polymerization promoter, and containing (a) about from 65 to 90 percent caprolactam, (b) at least 1 percent of a lactam having seven to 12 carbon atoms in the lactam ring, and (c) about from 2 to 20 percent of the plasticizer N-alkyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition of claim 5 wherein the plasticizer is N-methyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition of claim 6 containing 1 to 15 percent of omega -laurolactam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition of claim 6 containing 1 to 15 percent of omega -caprylolactam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 84 words
A process for making cast articles of impact-resistant plasticized copolylactam composition which comprises anionically polymerizing in a mold a mixture of lactams below the melting point of the resulting polylactam, said mixture containing an anionic catalyst, a polymerization promoter, and by weight of the total composition, about from 50 to 90 percent caprolactam, and at least 1 percent monomeric lactam having from seven to 12 carbon atoms in the lactam ring, in the presence of 2 to 20 percent of the plasticizer N-alkyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process of claim 9 wherein the plasticizer is N-methyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process of claim 10 wherein the monomeric lactam is laurolactam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process of claim 10 wherein the monomeric lactam is caprylolactam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process of claim 11 wherein the amount of laurolactam is from 1 to 15 percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process of claim 12 wherein the amount of caprylolactam is from 1 to 15 percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-21 1975-08-23 1976-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-21 1979-08-23 1980-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-21 1983-08-23 1984-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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