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US3643574A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Focusing device for optical equipment

Assignee: Sankyo Kogaku Kogyo Co Ltd
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Filing: 1970-07-29
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Granted: 1972-02-22
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Expires: 1990-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A focusing device is provided for optical equipment of the type having a pair of windows providing respective focusing light beams, a taking lens system including a focusing lens having a bodytube, and a view finder optical system. The focusing device comprises a semitransparent focusing mirror positioned in the optical path of one focusing light beam and a focusing total reflector positioned in the optical path of the other light beam and reflecting the other light beam to the semitransparent mirror. Either the semitransparent mirror or the total reflector is connected to the bodytube of the focusing lens for angular displacement responsive to focusing movement of the focusing lens. An image-forming optical system of high magnification is positioned in the optical path behind the semitransparent mirror. An optical path switching reflector is disposed rearwardly of the image-forming lens system, and is moved into the optical path of the view finder optical system during focusing and moved out of the optical path of the view finder optical system after focusing has been effected. This movement of the switching reflector may be effected, through associated linkage, by depression of a manually operable switching button. Alternatively, the movement of the switching reflector can be effected, through suitable linkage, responsive to movement of a lens hood on the taking lens bodytube or cylinder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisao Moriyama
  • 👤 Katsuhide Takagi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:14
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B13/00; G03B13/18; G03B13/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A focusing device, for optical equipment of the type including a taking lens system, means providing two focusing light beams, and a view finder optical system, said focusing device comprising, in combination, a semitransparent focusing mirror positioned in the optical path of one focusing light beam; a totally reflecting focusing mirror positioned in the optical path of the other focusing light beam and operable to direct the other focusing light beam to said semitransparent mirror; means coupling one of said mirrors to the cylinder of the focusing lens of said taking lens system for angular displacement of said one mirror responsive to focusing adjustment of said focusing lens; a high-magnification image-forming focusing lens system positioned in the optical path of the focusing light beam rearwardly of said semitransparent mirror; an optical path switching reflector positioned rearwardly of said image-forming lens system; and means operable to move said switching reflector between a first position, in which it is positioned in the optical path of said view finder optical system during focusing of the optical equipment, and a second position in which said switching reflector is positioned outside the optical path of said view finder optical system, after focusing has been effected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A focusing device, for optical equipment of the type including a taking lens system, means providing two focusing light beams, and a view finder optical system, said focusing device comprising, in combination, a semitransparent focusing mirror positioned in the optical path of one focusing light beam; a totally reflecting focusing mirror positioned in the optical path of the other focusing light beam and operable to direct the other focusing light beam to said semitransparent mirror; means coupling one of said mirrors to the cylinder of the focusing lens of said taking lens system for angular displacement of said one mirror responsive to focusing adjustment of said focusing lens; a high-magnification image-forming focusing lens system positioned in the optical path of the focusing light beam rearwardly of said semitransparent mirror; an optical path switching reflector positioned rearwardly of said image-forming lens system; and means operable to move said switching reflector between a first position, in which it is positioned in the optical path of said view finder optical system during focusing of the optical equipment, and a second position in which said switching reflector is positioned outside the optical path of said view finder optical system, after focusing has been effected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 1, in which said switching reflector, in both positions thereof, is disposed in the optical path of the focusing light beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 1, including means biasing said switching reflector to said second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 3, including manual means selectively operable to move said switching reflector to said first position during focusing of said taking lens system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 4, in which said manual means comprises a slide and a pushbutton to operate said slide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 4, in which said manual means effects linear displacement of said switching reflector from said second position to said first position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 4, in which said manual means effects angular displacement of said switching reflector from said second position to said first position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 4, in which said manual means comprises a lens hood mounted on said focusing lens cylinder for axial displacement therealong; and a slide extending between said lens hood and said switching reflector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 59 words
A focusing device for optical equipment, as claimed in claim 4, in which said optical equipment is a camera having a shutter-operating button; said shutter-operating button constituting said manual means and having a first operated position effecting movement of said switching reflector from said second position to said first position, and having a second operated position for picture taking.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB495037A Cited
US2186615A Cited
GB758179A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-21 1975-08-23 1976-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-21 1979-08-23 1980-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-21 1983-08-23 1984-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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