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US3643552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bag-making machine

Assignee: Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
•
Filing: 1970-02-11
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Granted: 1972-02-22
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Expires: 1990-02-11
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Abstract

Abstract A machine for making bags having cross bottom end closures, comprising an end closure forming station from which each bag moves with the end closure folded over so that an inner half of the end closure lies flat against one side of the bag, a delivery station and, disposed between the stations, a diverter which is controlled by end-closure checking means and is effective to reject faulty moving bags from a conveying path for the bags between the stations, the checking means for said inner half comprising photoelectric reflection sensors cooperating with stationary reflectors for checking any deviation in the position of edges of the inner half from a predetermined desired position as the bags are moved past the checking means, wherein guide means provided in the conveying path for the bags are effective to engage each end closure and erect it to an oblique position so that the said inner half of the end closure is lifted off the said bag side, the reflectors being carried by a bracket disposed such that the reflectors pass between the bag side and the lifted inner half as the bag moves past the checking means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Willi Stork

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:09
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B31B70/006; B31B2160/00; B31B2160/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 21 words
A machine according to claim 1, wherein said guide means are effective to engage the outer half of each end closure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A machine according to claim 2, wherein the guide means comprise one or more rollers turning at the same speed and in the same direction as the moving bags and effective to roll on and depress the outer half of each end closure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A machine according to claim 3, wherein the guide means comprise a plurality of rollers spaced to suit the largest breadth of end closure that may be encountered.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A machine according to claim 4, wherein the rollers have equal diameters and turn on shafts which are in a staggered arrangement corresponding to the oblique position of the end closures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A machine according to claim 5, wherein the shaft for each roller is carried at an end of a lever, the levers being independently pivotable and fixable on a common pivot.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A machine according to claim 4, wherein the rollers independently turn on a common shaft, have different diameters corresponding to the oblique position of the end closures and are driven at different speeds so that their peripheral speeds are the same and equal to the speed of movement of the bags.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A machine according to claim 1, wherein the sensors and reflectors are fixed to a common said bracket so that the light beams are normal to the oblique end closure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A machine according to claim 8, wherein the bracket is adjustable in a direction parallel to the oblique end closure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A machine according to claim 1, wherein the checking means for the outer half of each end closure also comprise photoelectric reflection sensors and reflectors carried by a common further bracket that is adjustable in a direction parallel to the oblique end closure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A machine according to claim 10, wherein the bracket carrying the checking means for the outer half of each end closure and the bracket carrying the checking means for the inner half of each end closure are mounted on a common fixed guide for displacement in a direction parallel to the oblique end closure and are adjustable to move in opposite senses by means of a spindle provided with left-hand and right-hand screw threads.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3359702A Cited
US3415369A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-21 1975-08-23 1976-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-21 1979-08-23 1980-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-21 1983-08-23 1984-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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