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US3642433A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for extracting aluminum compounds from dawsonite and dawsonitic oil shale

Assignee: United States Department of the Interior
•
Filing: 1968-08-05
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Granted: 1972-02-15
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Expires: 1988-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract Dawsonite and dawsonitic oil shales are heated to decompose the dawsonite into sodium aluminate. Water is then employed to dissolve and form an aluminate solution from which alumina can be recovered by known methods.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R Dyni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:12
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01F; C01F7/00; C01F7/02; C01F7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said dawsonite is heated in step a to above aboUt 560* C. in order to form crystalline sodium aluminate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for recovering aluminum values from dawsonite consisting essentially of a. heating said dawsonite to a temperature of about 400* C. to about 1,000* C. for a time sufficient to drive off CO2 and H2O and convert said dawsonite to a residue containing water-soluble aluminate; and b. leaching said residue with dilute H2SO4 to extract said aluminate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said dawsonite is combined with oil shale, whereby said heating step drives off shale oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said dawsonitic shale is heated in step a to a temperature of from about 400* C. to about 700* C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for recovering aluminum values from dawsonite consisting essentially of a. heating said dawsonite to a temperature of about 400* C. to about 1,000* C. for a time sufficient to drive off CO2 and H2O and convert said dawsonite to a residue containing water-soluble aluminate; and b. leaching said residue with dilute HCl to extract said aluminate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said dawsonite is combined with oil shale, whereby said heating step drives off shale oil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said dawsonitic oil shale is heated in step a to a temperature of from about 400* C. to about 700* C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for recovering aluminum values from dawsonite combined with oil shale consisting essentially of a. heating said dawsonite combined with oil shale to a temperature of about 400* C. to about 1,000* C. for a time sufficient to drive off shale oil, CO2 and H2O and convert said dawsonite to a residue containing water-soluble aluminate; and b. leaching said residue with water to extract said aluminate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said dawsonitic oil shale is heated in step a to a temperature of from about 400* C. to about 700* C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1891609A Cited
US2141132A Cited
US2973244A Cited
US3516787A Cited
US3389975A Cited
US3459502A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-14 1975-08-16 1976-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-14 1979-08-16 1980-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-14 1983-08-16 1984-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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