Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A device for obtaining permanent equilibration in tower cranes of the type including a load jib, a carriage fitted with a load-lifting hook, a winding hoist cable connected at its free end to said carriage for imparting movement to the latter over said jib, a second jib, a carriage supporting a counterweight adapted to be shifted over said second jib, comprising the combination of means for measuring the moment resulting from the weight of the load on the one hand, and from the position of the load carriage on the load jib on the other hand, means for shifting the counterweight-supporting carriage on said second jib, and means for increasing the duration of the loading operation to enable said last-mentioned carriage to move slowly and progressively only in response to variations in the load moment while eliminating sudden motions thereof, the increase in the duration of the loading operation being in response to an increase in the length of hoist cable unwound from its winding end, and a device for temporarily slackening the tension in said hoist cable.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
178 words
A device for obtaining permanent equilibration in tower cranes of the type including a load jib, a carriage fitted with a load-lifting hook, a winding hoist cable connected at its free end to said carriage for imparting movement to the latter over said jib, a second jib, a carriage supporting a counterweight adapted to be shifted over said second jib, comprising the combination of means for measuring the moment resulting from the weight of the load on the one hand, and from the position of the load carriage on the load jib on the other hand, means for shifting the counterweight-supporting carriage on said second jib, and means for increasing the duration of the loading operation to enable said last-mentioned carriage to move slowly and progressively only in response to variations in the load moment while eliminating sudden motions thereof, the increase in the duration of the loading operation being in response to an increase in the length of hoist cable unwound from its winding end, and a device for temporarily slackening the tension in said hoist cable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
145 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device slackening the tension of the cable temporarily is hydraulic, and comprises a multistrand block interposed between the fixed point of the hoist cable and the lifting hook, the first set of sheaves of said block being fast, while the second set of sheaves is mounted on a movable support connected to the fast support of the first set of sheaves by a single action hydraulic jack, the working chamber of said jack being connected to at least one oleopneumatic accumulator adjusted to a given pressure, in order that, at the time of the loading operation, the tension of the cable causes first the shifting of the movable support of said second set of sheaves towards said first set of sheaves, and then, only when said support has completed its travel, the elevation of the load.