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US3642103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Differential clutch released by hydraulic brake application

Assignee: Deutz Allis Corp
•
Filing: 1970-01-16
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Granted: 1972-02-15
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Expires: 1990-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic release for a differential lock releasing in response to actuation of a relay valve having a hydraulic actuator in the hydraulic brake system for each of the rear wheels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E Schott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/12; B60T13/16; B60T13/18; B60T1/00; B60T1/005; B60T1/02; B60T1/06; B60T1/062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts, a hydraulic system including a source of pressurized fluid, a hydraulically actuated clutch locking said differential drive means for synchronously rotating said final drive shafts, a hydraulic control valve means including manual means controlling the flow of pressurized fluid from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulically actuated clutch and a hydraulic operating means biasing said valve to interrupting communication between said source of pressurized fluid and said hydraulically actuated clutch, a hydraulic brake circuit having brakes for braking each of said final drive shafts, a hydraulic relay valve connected through said control valve in said hydraulic system connected between said source of pressurized fluid said hydraulically actuated clutch and said hydraulic operating means of said control valve including actuating means hydraulically in communication with said hydraulic brake circuit for operating said relay valve means, a spring normally biasing said relay valve in one direction to a first position for directing flow of pressurized fluid from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulically actuated clutch, said relay valve comprising a hydraulic actuator in communication with one of said hydraulic brakes, a second hydraulic actuator in communication with the other of said Hydraulic brakes, said hydraulic actuators both moving said relay valve in a second direction opposite to said first direction to a second position against the force of said spring means for directing the flow of pressurized flow from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulic operating means on said control valve means to close said control valve means and deenergize said clutch on said differential drive means to thereby deenergize said hydraulically actuated clutch in response to actuation of one or both of said hydraulic brakes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts, a hydraulic system including a source of pressurized fluid, a hydraulically actuated clutch locking said differential drive means for synchronously rotating said final drive shafts, a hydraulic control valve means including manual means controlling the flow of pressurized fluid from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulically actuated clutch and a hydraulic operating means biasing said valve to interrupting communication between said source of pressurized fluid and said hydraulically actuated clutch, a hydraulic brake circuit having brakes for braking each of said final drive shafts, a hydraulic relay valve connected through said control valve in said hydraulic system connected between said source of pressurized fluid said hydraulically actuated clutch and said hydraulic operating means of said control valve including actuating means hydraulically in communication with said hydraulic brake circuit for operating said relay valve means, a spring normally biasing said relay valve in one direction to a first position for directing flow of pressurized fluid from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulically actuated clutch, said relay valve comprising a hydraulic actuator in communication with one of said hydraulic brakes, a second hydraulic actuator in communication with the other of said Hydraulic brakes, said hydraulic actuators both moving said relay valve in a second direction opposite to said first direction to a second position against the force of said spring means for directing the flow of pressurized flow from said source of pressurized fluid to said hydraulic operating means on said control valve means to close said control valve means and deenergize said clutch on said differential drive means to thereby deenergize said hydraulically actuated clutch in response to actuation of one or both of said hydraulic brakes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes a hydraulic actuator connected to said first brake and said second brake positioned in tandem for operation of said relay valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes a single source of pressurized fluid for actuating said brakes and said differential clutch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic brake circuit includes said hydraulic actuators for said relay valve wherein said actuators define passage means accommodating the flow of pressurized fluid through said actuators to said first and second brake for actuation of said brakes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes a reservoir, said relay valve includes a spring normally biasing said relay valve means to normally connect said hydraulic actuator means of said control valve to said reservoir when said hydraulic clutch is actuated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control valve includes a spring normally biasing said control valve toward a closed position, a detent mechanism normally retaining said control valve in an open position to provide energization of said differential clutch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 85 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes a control valve including low-pressure passage means normally connecting the hydraulic operating means of said control valve to a low-pressure reservoir, said relay valve closing said low-pressure passage means and placing communication between said source of pressurized fluid and said hydraulic operating means of said control valve to thereby close said control valve when said brakes are actuated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes a spring normally biasing said control valve toward a closed position to thereby retain said control valve in a closed position in response to hydraulic actuation of said control valve when said brakes are actuated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hydraulic system includes said hydraulic actuators for said relay valve means comprising a plunger defining a chamber connected to one of said brakes, a second plunger and said first plunger defining a second chamber connected to the other of said brakes wherein said second plunger disengages from said first plunger when said other brake and both of said brakes are actuated to operate said relay valve means and release said differential clutch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 69 words
In a vehicle having hydraulic brakes and a differential drive means connecting two final drive shafts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said actuators for said relay valve comprise a first plunger defining a chamber connectEd to one brake, a second plunger defining a second chamber connected to the the other brake with said second plunger engaging said first plunger when said one of said brakes is actuated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3292720A Cited
US3467212A Cited
US3446320A Cited
US3463277A Cited
US3498427A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-14 1975-08-16 1976-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-14 1979-08-16 1980-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-14 1983-08-16 1984-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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