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US3640762A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for vaporizing molten metal

Assignee: Republic Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1970-05-26
•
Granted: 1972-02-08
•
Expires: 1990-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus and method for vaporizing molten metal without entrainment of liquid droplets includes charging a pool of molten metal into a chamber in which there is a block having a plurality of passages. A finger is disposed in each passage of the block, a space being left between the inner surface of the passage and the outer surface of the finger to create a shell of fluid metal within the passage. Heating the shells of fluid metal generates metal vapor. The metal vapor is passed through a tortuous path and then directed by a nozzle toward a moving substrate to be coated.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A Reed
  • 👤 Frank J Cole

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:41
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/22; C23C14/24; C23C14/243

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of continuously charging said chamber with said molten metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said chamber is maintained under vacuum to provide for the production of metal vapor under vacuum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said chamber, said block and said fingers are not attacked by said molten metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said chamber, said block and said fingers are fabricated from graphite when said molten metal is zinc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of directing the metal vapor from said chamber by nozzle means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of passing said metal vapor through a tortuous path between said chamber and said nozzle means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 6, wherein said metal vapor passes horizontally from said chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of directing said generated metal vapor against a continuously moving substrate to be coated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein a thin layer of said molten metal is maintained at the bottom of said chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2447789A Cited
US2665226A Cited
US2665225A Cited
US3330647A Cited
US3400241A Cited
US3405251A Cited
US3458347A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-07 1975-08-09 1976-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-07 1979-08-09 1980-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-07 1983-08-09 1984-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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