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US3635804A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of chlorine by electrolysis of hydrochloric acid and polyvalent metal chlorides

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1969-07-24
•
Granted: 1972-01-18
•
Expires: 1989-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a dual electrolyte system utilizing a diaphragm electrolytic cell. The anolyte and catholyte, containing aqueous HCl and a polyvalent reducible metal chloride, are processed and recycled separately. The system of the present invention produces high-purity C12 at higher than conventional current efficiencies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Gritzner
  • 👤 James J Leddy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:52
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B1/00; C25B1/01; C25B1/24; C25B1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 including the additional step of operating the cell so that essentially no fluid flow occurs across the diaphragm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyvalent metal chloride is copper chloride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the compositions of catholyte and anolyte comprise from about 0.5 to about 2 M CuCl2 and from about 3 to about 8 M HC1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the oxidizing atmosphere is air.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2468766A Cited
US3486994A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-17 1975-07-19 1976-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-17 1979-07-19 1980-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-17 1983-07-19 1984-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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