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US3635461A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical table and control

Assignee: American Sterilizer Co
•
Filing: 1969-11-14
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Granted: 1972-01-18
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Expires: 1989-11-14
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Abstract

Abstract A control for an apparatus, for example, an operating table, having a plurality of parts for moving the parts of the table individually and selectively to any of a plurality of selected positions. The control is carried out by a rotated shaft having spaced cams on it spaced from each other for moving the individual parts of the table. Each cam operates its table part when the camshaft is moved to a particular position. The camshaft is moved by a threaded shaft which has nuts which are driven to any one of a plurality of positions by a motor controlled by manually actuated selector switches. The selector switches are connected in the circuit with the motor in such a manner that when a selector switch is depressed, the threaded shaft will be rotated until the cam is driven to a position where it opens the corresponding one of the cam actuated switches and stops the motor. The movement of the camshaft is in proportion to the movement of the cam on the threaded shaft. The switching is carried out through a system of relays such that the motor always drives the threaded shaft in the direction to move the cam by the shaft through a minimum distance to reach any new position. The threaded shaft may also be rotated manually to move the camshaft and thus control the several functions of the table by manual control. The control has memory through a series of electrical relays which determine the direction of the motor. It also has memory in that if the control crank is stopped with the cam on the threaded shaft at an intermediate position, the electrical control can take over and move the cam to the next selected position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward A Bellucci
  • 👤 Carl J Winschel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G13/00; A61G13/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A control for a surgical table or the like comprising: a first shaft, a second shaft, first motor means connected to said first shaft, second motor means connected to said second shaft, a plurality of position switches supported adjacent said first shaft, connected to said first motor means, a plurality of manual-controlled switches each corresponding to one of said position switches connected to said first motor means, first cam means on said first shaft selectively movable by movement of said first shaft to engage one of said position switches corresponding to the said manual switch whereby when a said manual switch is actuated, said first motor means moves said first shaft, moving said first cam means to a position corresponding to the said manual switch which was actuated, a plurality of actuating members on said second shaft, each said actuating member on said second shaft corresponding to a particular one of said manual switches, and connecting means connecting said first shaft to said second shaft whereby said second shaft is moved to a plurality of positions, each said position corresponding to the particular manual switch which was actuated, said actuating members each being adapted to be connected to a functional element on said surgical table and being adapted to move said element of said table to a position corresponding to a said manual controlled switch which was actuated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A control for a surgical table or the like comprising: a first shaft, a second shaft, first motor means connected to said first shaft, second motor means connected to said second shaft, a plurality of position switches supported adjacent said first shaft, connected to said first motor means, a plurality of manual-controlled switches each corresponding to one of said position switches connected to said first motor means, first cam means on said first shaft selectively movable by movement of said first shaft to engage one of said position switches corresponding to the said manual switch whereby when a said manual switch is actuated, said first motor means moves said first shaft, moving said first cam means to a position corresponding to the said manual switch which was actuated, a plurality of actuating members on said second shaft, each said actuating member on said second shaft corresponding to a particular one of said manual switches, and connecting means connecting said first shaft to said second shaft whereby said second shaft is moved to a plurality of positions, each said position corresponding to the particular manual switch which was actuated, said actuating members each being adapted to be connected to a functional element on said surgical table and being adapted to move said element of said table to a position corresponding to a said manual controlled switch which was actuated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
The control recited in cLaim 1 wherein each said manual switch has a first position and a second position, and each of said manual switches and said position switches are connected to said motor means in such a way that said motor means and said second shaft is adapted to move a particular said table element corresponding to said manual switch from a first position when a said manual switch is moved to a first position and to move said particular table element to a second position when said particular manual switch is moved to a second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control recited in claim 1 wherein said second motor means is connected to said second shaft comprises a rotary motor whereby said second shaft is rotated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
The control recited in claim 1 wherein said actuating members on said second shaft comprise axially spaced cams on said second shaft, and clutch members adapted to be connected to said table elements, said cam members being so spaced that a particular said cam member engages a particular said clutch member corresponding to a particular said manual switch when a said switch is actuated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The control recited in claim 1 in combination with a surgical table having table elements comprising a backrest, a seat section, a head section and a foot section, and said actuating members are each connected to a said table element,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 98 words
The control recited in claim 5 wherein each said manual switch has a first position and a second position, and each of said manual switches and said position switches are connected to said motor means in such a way that said motor means and said second shaft is adapted to move a particular said table element corresponding to said manual switch from a first position when a said manual switch is moved to a first position and to move said particular table element to a second position when said particular manual switch is moved to a second position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control recited in claim 5 wherein said second motor means is connected to said second shaft comprises a rotary motor whereby said second shaft is rotated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
The control recited in claim 5 wherein said actuating members on said second shaft comprise axially spaced cams on said second shaft, and clutch members adapted to be connected to said table elements, said cam members being so spaced that a particular said cam member engages a particular said clutch member corresponding to a particular said manual switch when a said switch is actuated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The control recited in claim 4 wherein said clutch members are each connected to one of a plurality of gear means concentrically supported on said shaft and each of said gear means is adapted to be connected to a member of a surgical table to be actuated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
The control recited in claim 8 wherein said actuating members on said second shaft comprise axially spaced cams on said second shaft, and clutch members adapted to be connected to said table elements, said cam members being so spaced that a particular said cam member engages a particular said clutch member corresponding to a particular said manual switch when a said switch is actuated.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The control recited in claim 9 wherein said cam members are concentrically disposed on said second shaft and said gear means and clutch members are each concentrically supported on said second shaft,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 98 words
The control recited in claim 10 wherein each said manual switch has a first position and a second position, and each of said manual switches and said position switches are connected to said motor means in such a way that said motor means and said second shaft is adapted to move a particular said table element corresponding to said manual switch from a first position when a said manual switch is moved to a first position and to move said particular table element to a second position when said particular manual switch is moved to a second position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control recited in claim 1 wherein said control has memory means whereby said control may drive said table through the nearest path to a selected position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control recited in claim 12 wherein said second motor means is connected to said second shaft comprises a rotary motor whereby said second shaft is rotated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The control recited in claim 13 wherein said first cam means is threadably supported on said first shaft whereby said first cam means is moved laterally when said first shaft is rotated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 76 words
The control recited in claim 15 wherein said means connecting said first shaft to said second shaft comprises a second nut threadably supported on said first shaft, a lever swingable about its intermediate part supported on said control, a first end of said lever being attached to said second nut, a second end of said lever being connected to means on said second shaft whereby said second shaft is moved axially when said first shaft rotates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3046071A Cited
US3176975A Cited
US3216026A Cited
US3241828A Cited
US3278952A Cited
US3281141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-17 1975-07-19 1976-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-17 1979-07-19 1980-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-17 1983-07-19 1984-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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