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US3635406A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

One-piece spray head and core pin construction therefor

Assignee: Clayton Corp
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Filing: 1970-05-27
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Granted: 1972-01-18
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Expires: 1990-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A spray head for aerosols has a flow channel recessed upwardly into the end surface of its bore; when seated on the tip of a hollow stem, the recessed flow channel controls the rate of flow by providing a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the spray orifice. From the flow channel, the flow leads upward into the aft side of a large circulation chamber; from its forward circular face a converging spray orifice, located below center, induces vortex circulation to produce a fine spray.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian T Scheindel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:40
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/28; B05; B05B; B05B1/00; B05B1/30; B05B1/34; B05B1/3405; B05B1/341; B05B1/3494; B65D83/16; B65D83/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
For use on an aerosol dispenser of the type having a hollow tubular valve stem terminating in a tube tip having an annular surface, a one-piece spray head, comprising a body having at its front a spray orifice, and having within its lower end a bore of circular cross section within which such tube tip is received, the bore terminating upwardly in an end surface having a radially outer portion against which a portion of such tube tip annular surface may seat, a flow channel recessed upwardly into said end surface commencing inwardly of its radially outer portion and extending outward to and forwardly along a part of such outer portion, the flow channel having a constriction whose cross-sectional area does not exceed that of the smallest cross section of the spray orifice, whereby, when such tube tip is so seated, to provide thereabove a flow control portion of said channel, together with a circulation chamber in the flow path from said constriction to and immediately before the orifice.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
For use on an aerosol dispenser of the type having a hollow tubular valve stem terminating in a tube tip having an annular surface, a one-piece spray head, comprising a body having at its front a spray orifice, and having within its lower end a bore of circular cross section within which such tube tip is received, the bore terminating upwardly in an end surface having a radially outer portion against which a portion of such tube tip annular surface may seat, a flow channel recessed upwardly into said end surface commencing inwardly of its radially outer portion and extending outward to and forwardly along a part of such outer portion, the flow channel having a constriction whose cross-sectional area does not exceed that of the smallest cross section of the spray orifice, whereby, when such tube tip is so seated, to provide thereabove a flow control portion of said channel, together with a circulation chamber in the flow path from said constriction to and immediately before the orifice.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A one-piece spray head as defined in claim 1, wherein the spray orifice converges from a larger orifice inlet portion at the circulation chamber to its said smallest cross section outwardly thereof, whereby its convergence aids in inducing rapid vortex flow from the circulation chamber to and through the orifice.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A one-piece spray head as defined in claim 2, wherein the spray orifice diverges forwardly of its portion of smallest cross section, whereby to control the angle at which spray is emitted from the orifice.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 212 words
For use on an aerosol dispenser of the type having a hollow tubular valve stem terminating in a tube tip having an annular surface, a one-piece spray head, comprising a body having at its front a spray orifice, and having within its lower end a bore of circular cross section within which such tube tip is received, the bore terminating upwardly in an end surface having a radially outer portion against which a portion of such tube tip annular surface may seat, a flow channel recessed upwardly into said end surface commencing inwardly of its radially outer portion and extending outward to and forwardly along a part of such outer portion, a throat connected to the forward end thereof and extending upwardly, and a circulation chamber at the upper end of said throat, the circulation chamber having the general configuration of a disk whose thickness tapers narrowingly upward, said circulation chamber being positioned laterally of the body, its thickness at its lower portion being substantially greater than that of the throat, such excess thickness projecting forward from the throat, the chamber having a generally circular forward face, together with a spray orifice located below center of said forward face and leading outward forwardly from the thickened lower portion of the circulation chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 212 words
For use on an aerosol dispenser of the type having a hollow tubular valve stem terminating in a tube tip having an annular surface, a one-piece spray head, comprising a body having at its front a spray orifice, and having within its lower end a bore of circular cross section within which such tube tip is received, the bore terminating upwardly in an end surface having a radially outer portion against which a portion of such tube tip annular surface may seat, a flow channel recessed upwardly into said end surface commencing inwardly of its radially outer portion and extending outward to and forwardly along a part of such outer portion, a throat connected to the forward end thereof and extending upwardly, and a circulation chamber at the upper end of said throat, the circulation chamber having the general configuration of a disk whose thickness tapers narrowingly upward, said circulation chamber being positioned laterally of the body, its thickness at its lower portion being substantially greater than that of the throat, such excess thickness projecting forward from the throat, the chamber having a generally circular forward face, together with a spray orifice located below center of said forward face and leading outward forwardly from the thickened lower portion of the circulation chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 97 words
A one-piece spray head as defined in claim 4, wherein the flow channel enters into the throat from one side of center of said laterally positioned chamber and the orifice joins the circular forward face at a position spacedly to the same side of center of said face, whereby inflow from the throat circulates first to that side of the chamber opposite to the flow channel and thence upwardly, around and downwardly forwardly to the region of the orifice at said first side of center, thereby avoiding intermixing the inflow with the vorticity induced at the orifice.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A one-piece spray head as defined in claim 4, wherein the circulation chamber has side portions converging toward the forward face.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3335965A Cited
US3512720A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-17 1975-07-19 1976-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-17 1979-07-19 1980-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-17 1983-07-19 1984-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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