US3635325A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Closure-handling apparatus
Assignee: Pneumatic Scale Corp
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Filing: 1969-11-24
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Granted: 1972-01-18
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Expires: 1989-11-24
Abstract
Abstract The closure-handling apparatus is arranged to effect orientation of relatively large tapered closures heavier at the smaller closed end by providing moving pockets shaped to conform to the shape of the closures and into which a majority of the closures fall by gravity to assume an oriented position, provision being made for manipulating incorrectly positioned closures carried by the moving pockets into an oriented position in the pockets.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter S Sterling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 06:13
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67B; B67B3/00; B67B3/02; B67B3/06; B67B3/064; B67B3/0645; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/02; B65G47/04; B65G47/12; B65G47/14; B65G47/1407; B65G47/1414; B65G47/1428
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
Closure-handling apparatus adapted to handle slightly tapered closures open at their larger ends and wherein the closed end is heavier than the open end comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for depositing randomly arranged closures into the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having radially arranged pockets directed angularly downwardly and outwardly with respect to the face of the carrier, said pockets shaped to receive the closures with the smaller and heavier end bearing against the outer end of the pocket, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive the oriented closures, those closures carried by a pocket and assuming a position other than an oriented position having portions thereof extending above a position assumed by an oriented closure, and means extended into the path of the unoriented closures arranged to engage and turn the latter to a position such that the heavier end will fall by gravity against the outer end of the angularly arranged pockets in an oriented position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
Closure-handling apparatus adapted to handle slightly tapered closures open at their larger ends and wherein the closed end is heavier than the open end comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for depositing randomly arranged closures into the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having radially arranged pockets directed angularly downwardly and outwardly with respect to the face of the carrier, said pockets shaped to receive the closures with the smaller and heavier end bearing against the outer end of the pocket, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive the oriented closures, those closures carried by a pocket and assuming a position other than an oriented position having portions thereof extending above a position assumed by an oriented closure, and means extended into the path of the unoriented closures arranged to engage and turn the latter to a position such that the heavier end will fall by gravity against the outer end of the angularly arranged pockets in an oriented position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
Closure-handling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the engaging means comprises at least one stationary bar extended into the path of a closure carried by a pocket in other than an oriented position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
Closure-handling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the engaging means includes a plurality of stationary bars extended angularly in the path of a closure carried by a pocket in other than an oriented position, and wherein at least one of said bars is adapted to engage and remove a closure nested in an oriented closure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
275 words
Closure-handling apparatus adapted to handle slightly tapered closures open at their larger ends, and wherein the closed end is heavier that the open end, comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for depositing randomly arranged closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having radially arranged pockets formed therein shaped to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, said manipulating means comprising a plurality of stationary bars extended angularly in the path of a closure carried by a pocket in other than an oriented position, said bars causing each closure to change its position in its pocket, and means for urging the oriented closures radially inwardly and upwardly out of their pockets while guided in said chute. 5 Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening aT the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, and a deflector for dislodging a closure jammed in a pocket.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
275 words
Closure-handling apparatus adapted to handle slightly tapered closures open at their larger ends, and wherein the closed end is heavier that the open end, comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for depositing randomly arranged closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having radially arranged pockets formed therein shaped to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, said manipulating means comprising a plurality of stationary bars extended angularly in the path of a closure carried by a pocket in other than an oriented position, said bars causing each closure to change its position in its pocket, and means for urging the oriented closures radially inwardly and upwardly out of their pockets while guided in said chute. 5 Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening aT the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, and a deflector for dislodging a closure jammed in a pocket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
113 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, a deflector for dislodging a closure jammed in a pocket, and an air jet directed radially inwardly for removing such closure from the pocket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
113 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, a deflector for dislodging a closure jammed in a pocket, and an air jet directed radially inwardly for removing such closure from the pocket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
117 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position or orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, and an air jet directing a stream of air radially outwardly to assure that an oriented closure is fully seated in its pocket prior to entering said chute
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
117 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position or orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, and an air jet directing a stream of air radially outwardly to assure that an oriented closure is fully seated in its pocket prior to entering said chute
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
130 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, said chute including inner and outer rails between which the closures in their pockets are guided, said rails shaped to urge the oriented closures inwardly out of their pockets and onto the face of the carrier during rotation of the carrier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
130 words
Closure-handling apparatus comprising, in combination, a rotary carrier mounted to rotate in an inclined plane, means for delivering closures to the lower end of said carrier, said carrier having pockets formed therein to receive said closures, a chute having an entrance opening at the upper end of said carrier adapted to receive those closures assuming a desired position of orientation in said pockets, and means for manipulating those closures received in the pockets in other than a desired position of orientation to cause them to assume an oriented position, said chute including inner and outer rails between which the closures in their pockets are guided, said rails shaped to urge the oriented closures inwardly out of their pockets and onto the face of the carrier during rotation of the carrier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
46 words
Closure-handling apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the rails are supported on a bottom plate, the closures being guided up onto said bottom plate, and an air jet directing a stream of air into said chute to facilitate passage of the closures through the chute.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
Closure-handling apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein a portion of said chute is shaped to turn the closure 90 *to prevent the same in an upright position in said chute.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-01-17 | 1975-07-19 | 1976-01-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-01-17 | 1979-07-19 | 1980-01-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-01-17 | 1983-07-19 | 1984-01-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |