← Back to Patent Explorer
US3634638A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical switch responsive to sudden movements of an external element

Assignee: Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-06-24
•
Granted: 1972-01-11
•
Expires: 1990-06-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electric switch responsive to sudden movements of an external element, but not to slow movements thereof, comprises a pair of electrical contacts separated by a yieldable connection which causes one to move with the other, and a flowable material, such as silicone putty, tending to resist the movement of the one contact with the other, the flowable material being free-flowing under low stress but not under a sudden high stress, whereby under s sudden movement of the external element and the one contact, the flowable material resists the movement of the other while the yieldable connection yields, thus effecting actuation of the switch; whereas upon a slow movement of the external element and the one contact, the flowable material flows and permits the other contact to move therewith, thus not effecting actuation of the switch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ori Even-Tov
  • 👤 Pinchas Dagan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:58
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/12; G08B13/122; H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
An electrical switch responsive to sudden movements of an external element, characterized in that it includes a housing formed with an internal chamber containing a first electrical contact adapted to be physically connected to said external element to be moved thereby, a second electrical contact movable relative to said first contact to effect the actuation of said switch, a yieldable connection between said first and second contacts tending to cause the latter to move with the former upon the movement of the former by said external element, and a flowable material tending to resist the movement of said second contact with said first contact, said flowable material being substantially more free flowing under a low stress than under a sudden high stress, whereby a sudden movement of the external element causes the flowable material to resist the movement of said second contact with said first contact while said yieldable connection yields, thus effecting actuation of said switch, whereas a slow movement of the external element causes the flowable material to permit the movement of said second contact with said first contact by said yieldable connection, thus not effecting actuation of said switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
An electrical switch responsive to sudden movements of an external element, characterized in that it includes a housing formed with an internal chamber containing a first electrical contact adapted to be physically connected to said external element to be moved thereby, a second electrical contact movable relative to said first contact to effect the actuation of said switch, a yieldable connection between said first and second contacts tending to cause the latter to move with the former upon the movement of the former by said external element, and a flowable material tending to resist the movement of said second contact with said first contact, said flowable material being substantially more free flowing under a low stress than under a sudden high stress, whereby a sudden movement of the external element causes the flowable material to resist the movement of said second contact with said first contact while said yieldable connection yields, thus effecting actuation of said switch, whereas a slow movement of the external element causes the flowable material to permit the movement of said second contact with said first contact by said yieldable connection, thus not effecting actuation of said switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 1, wherein said flowable material is silicone putty.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 1, wherein said second contact is a metal sleeve, and said yieldable connection is a resilient insulating sleeve normally supporting said second contact around and out of engagement with said first contact.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 3, wherein said resilient sleeve is carried by a resilient cap closing the upper end of said housing, said resilient cap supporting said first contact in suspension and including a rigid member passing therethrough and adapted to be connected to said external element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 4, wherein said flowable material fills said housing chamber to the level of said second contact, the latter being tapered at its lower end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 1, further including a metal bracket arm attached to the housing at the lower end thereof, there being an electrical connection between saiD second contact and said bracket arm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 6, further including a second bracket arm attached to a midportion of said housing for mounting same to a support.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 2, wherein said second contact is a metal sleeve, and said yieldable connection is a resilient insulating sleeve normally supporting said second contact around and out of engagement with said first contact.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
An electrical switch as defined in claim 8, wherein said resilient sleeve is carried by a resilient cap closing the upper end of said housing, said resilient cap supporting said first contact in suspension and including a rigid member passing therethrough and adapted to be connected to said external element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2345771A Cited
US2863017A Cited
US2902671A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-10 1975-07-12 1976-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-10 1979-07-12 1980-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-10 1983-07-12 1984-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag