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US3633426A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chromatographic analyzer sample valve

Assignee: Applied Automation Inc
•
Filing: 1970-08-10
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Granted: 1972-01-11
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Expires: 1990-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A sample valve for a chromatographic analyzer is actuated by a pair of pistons which move plungers to block communication between selected valve ports. The valve components are contained within a cylindrical housing by split rings and spring washers. The force exerted by the washers on one end of the valve assembly is concentrated by a cylindrical plate having a central protrusion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur B Broerman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N30/00; G01N30/02; G01N30/04; G01N30/16; G01N30/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
In a sample valve which includes a housing enclosing a body having six longitudinal passages therethrough which terminate in a generally circular first path at a first face of the body, a cap having six longitudinal passages therethrough which terminate in a generally circular second path at a first face of the cap, said first and second paths having substantially the same diameter, a diaphragm positioned adjacent the first face of said body, means urging said cap against said diaphragm so that the first face of said cap is adjacent the first face of said body member and said first and second circular paths are adjacent one another with the longitudinal passages in said cap terminating between the longitudinal passages in said body member, a first annular piston positioned adjacent said body on the side thereof remote from said cap, a second piston positioned adjacent said first piston, said second piston having a central section which extends through said first piston, said first and second pistons being of such configuration that a chamber is formed therebetween, said housing having an opening therein which communicates with said chamber, spring means positioned to exert a force on said second piston urging said second piston toward said first piston, and plungers positioned in each of the passages in said body member, the lengths of said plungers and the configurations of said pistons being such that first alternate plungers engage said diaphragm in thE absence of external fluid pressure being applied to said chamber and second alternate plunger means engage said diaphragm when external fluid pressure is applied to said chamber; the improvement comprising a plate having a central protrusion thereon, said plate being positioned between said spring means and said second piston so that said protrusion engages said second piston and concentrates the force of said spring means at a central region of said second piston relative to said first circular path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
In a sample valve which includes a housing enclosing a body having six longitudinal passages therethrough which terminate in a generally circular first path at a first face of the body, a cap having six longitudinal passages therethrough which terminate in a generally circular second path at a first face of the cap, said first and second paths having substantially the same diameter, a diaphragm positioned adjacent the first face of said body, means urging said cap against said diaphragm so that the first face of said cap is adjacent the first face of said body member and said first and second circular paths are adjacent one another with the longitudinal passages in said cap terminating between the longitudinal passages in said body member, a first annular piston positioned adjacent said body on the side thereof remote from said cap, a second piston positioned adjacent said first piston, said second piston having a central section which extends through said first piston, said first and second pistons being of such configuration that a chamber is formed therebetween, said housing having an opening therein which communicates with said chamber, spring means positioned to exert a force on said second piston urging said second piston toward said first piston, and plungers positioned in each of the passages in said body member, the lengths of said plungers and the configurations of said pistons being such that first alternate plungers engage said diaphragm in thE absence of external fluid pressure being applied to said chamber and second alternate plunger means engage said diaphragm when external fluid pressure is applied to said chamber; the improvement comprising a plate having a central protrusion thereon, said plate being positioned between said spring means and said second piston so that said protrusion engages said second piston and concentrates the force of said spring means at a central region of said second piston relative to said first circular path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The sample valve of claim 1 further comprising a disk positioned between said second piston and said plate and engaging the walls of said housing to form a seal therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sample valve of claim 1 wherein said spring means comprises a plurality of Belleville washers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The sample valve of claim 1 further comprising a manifold secured to said cap, said manifold having six passages therethrough which terminate in communication with respective passages through said cap.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The sample valve of claim 4, further comprising a gasket formed of compressible, normally porous material positioned between said cap and said manifold so that the gasket is compressed to become nonporous when the manifold is secured to the body, with regions of said gasket adjacent said passages remaining noncompressed and porous.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sample valve of claim 5 wherein said gasket is formed of sintered silver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2955618A Cited
US3198018A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-10 1975-07-12 1976-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-10 1979-07-12 1980-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-10 1983-07-12 1984-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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