Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
308 words
A self-propelled loader comprising a frame, conveyor belt means mounted on said frame having a forward end and a rearward discharge end, loading means forwardly of the forward end of said belt means for loading earth materials onto said belt means, a pair of elongate arms swingably mounted on said frame adjacent the forward end and to opposite sides of said belt means, each said arm extending generally horizontally from said frame and having an inner end pivotally mounted to the frame on a substantially upright axis and an outer end spaced a substantial distance from said inner end and defining bearing means having a substantially upright axis, a pair of reversibly operable ground engaging vehicle drive means each having support means turnably mounted in said bearing means at the outer end of a respective one of said arms, turning means for controllably turning each said drive means about the axis of the respective bearing means relative to the respective one of said arms, and arm swinging means for controllably swinging each said arm about its pivot axis on said frame through an arc of movement in excess of 90* whereby each arm may be disposed adjacent said frame in a position substantially parallel to said belt means, at an obtuse angle projecting outwardly and forwardly from said belt means, and at intermediate angles relative to said belt means, said drive means being controllably turnable relative to said arms by said turning means to accommodate loader movement in directions generally parallel to said belt means when said arms are in positions parallel to and within predetermined arcs of movement of parallelism with said belt means and in directions generally normal to said belt means when said arms are in positions normal to said belt means and within predetermined arcs of movement to opposite sides of such normal position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
308 words
A self-propelled loader comprising a frame, conveyor belt means mounted on said frame having a forward end and a rearward discharge end, loading means forwardly of the forward end of said belt means for loading earth materials onto said belt means, a pair of elongate arms swingably mounted on said frame adjacent the forward end and to opposite sides of said belt means, each said arm extending generally horizontally from said frame and having an inner end pivotally mounted to the frame on a substantially upright axis and an outer end spaced a substantial distance from said inner end and defining bearing means having a substantially upright axis, a pair of reversibly operable ground engaging vehicle drive means each having support means turnably mounted in said bearing means at the outer end of a respective one of said arms, turning means for controllably turning each said drive means about the axis of the respective bearing means relative to the respective one of said arms, and arm swinging means for controllably swinging each said arm about its pivot axis on said frame through an arc of movement in excess of 90* whereby each arm may be disposed adjacent said frame in a position substantially parallel to said belt means, at an obtuse angle projecting outwardly and forwardly from said belt means, and at intermediate angles relative to said belt means, said drive means being controllably turnable relative to said arms by said turning means to accommodate loader movement in directions generally parallel to said belt means when said arms are in positions parallel to and within predetermined arcs of movement of parallelism with said belt means and in directions generally normal to said belt means when said arms are in positions normal to said belt means and within predetermined arcs of movement to opposite sides of such normal position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The loader of claim 1 wherein said frame includes detachable mounting means for said loading means whereby to facilitate substitution of various types of loading means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The loader of claim 1 wherein the loading means comprises earthmoving means discharging laterally therefrom onto said belt means, and said arms and said drive means are disposed in positions generally normal to said belt means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The loader of claim 3 wherein said earthmoving means are reversibly mounted on said frame and said drive means are reversibly operable to drive the loader in opposite directions, whereby the loader may be moved in alternate reciprocal strokes without necessity for turning around.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The loader of claim 4 wherein said drive means include guide plate means engageable with the faces of the material being excavated for guiding the loader therealong.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
113 words
The loader of claim 3 wherein one of said drive means leads said earthmoving means in the direction of loader travel and is adjustably movable by said means for controllabLy swinging said arms and said means for turning said drive means to be offset from said earthmoving means in the direction toward the frame and the belt means to accommodate engagement of said earthmoving means with a bank of earth, and the other of said drive means trails said earthmoving means and is adjustably movable by said means for controllably swinging said arms and said means for turning said drive means to be located and to push from directly behind said earthmoving means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The loader of claim 1 wherein the loading means comprises impeller means and said drive means are adjustably movable by said arm-swinging means and said turning means to be disposed parallel to the direction of impelling movement of said impeller means rearwardly thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
68 words
The loader of claim 7 wherein the impelling direction of said impeller means is parallel to the belt means, said drive means are adjustably movable by said arm-swinging means and said turning means to be disposed parallel and adjacent to the opposite sides of said belt means, and guide means are disposed forwardly of said drive means and angled rearwardly toward the forward end of said belt means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
57 words
The loader of claim 8 wherein said impeller means comprises earth material cutting means of a length equal substantially to the combined width of said belt means and said guide means disposed forwardly thereof, and means disposed between said guide means at the forward end of said belt means for feeding cut material to said belt means.