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US3633129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic equalizer utilizing a predetermined reference signal

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1970-10-12
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Granted: 1972-01-04
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Expires: 1990-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract An equalizer of a coaxial transmission system is automatically adjusted by applying a sweep signal to the equalizer and comparing the output of the equalizer with a predetermined reference signal to develop an error signal. The output signal of the equalizer is simultaneously converted into a train of pulses and applied to a frequency selector which generates signals upon the occurrence of predetermined frequencies in the equalizer output signal. In response to these generated signals, predetermined intervals of the error signal are integrated, converted to digital signals, and applied to the proper ''''memory'''' of the equalizer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chih-Yu Kao
  • 👤 Carl Ferdinand Kurth
  • 👤 Roderick Campbell Maclean

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:11
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/02; H04B3/04; H04B3/14; H04B3/141

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
Apparatus for adjusting an equalizer, excited by an applied signal, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between an output signal developed by said equalizer and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of control signals representative of the effective frequency range of predetermined passbands of said equalizer; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said integrated error signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
Apparatus for adjusting an equalizer, excited by an applied signal, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between an output signal developed by said equalizer and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of control signals representative of the effective frequency range of predetermined passbands of said equalizer; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said integrated error signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for developing a plurality of control signals comprises: limiter means for developing a train of pulses in response to said output signal; binary counter means responsive to said train of pulses for developing signals indicative of the number of applied pulses; and logic means responsive to the signals of said binary counter means for developing said control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
Apparatus responsive to the output signal of an equalizer for adjusting said equalizer comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of pairs of frequency control signals, each pair of signals representing the effective frequency range of a predetermined passband of said equalizer; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal; means responsive to said control signals for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 110 words
Apparatus responsive to the output signal of an equalizer for adjusting said equalizer comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of pairs of frequency control signals, each pair of signals representing the effective frequency range of a predetermined passband of said equalizer; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal; means responsive to said control signals for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said means for developing a plurality of pairs of frequency control signals comprises: means for developing a train of pulses in response to said output signal; counter means for developing signals indicative of the number of pulses in said train; and logic means responsive to the signals of said counter means for developing said control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 126 words
Apparatus for adjusting an equalizer, excited by a swept frequency signal, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between an output signal developed by said equalizer and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of pairs of frequency control signals, each pair of signals representing the effective frequency range of a predetermined passband of said equalizer; means for integrating said error signal; means for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; means for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks; and means responsive to said pairs of frequency control signals for selectiVely activating said integrating means, said converting means, and said applying means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 126 words
Apparatus for adjusting an equalizer, excited by a swept frequency signal, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between an output signal developed by said equalizer and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of pairs of frequency control signals, each pair of signals representing the effective frequency range of a predetermined passband of said equalizer; means for integrating said error signal; means for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; means for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks; and means responsive to said pairs of frequency control signals for selectiVely activating said integrating means, said converting means, and said applying means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means for developing a plurality of control signals in response to said output signal; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said integrated error signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means for developing a plurality of control signals in response to said output signal; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said integrated error signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 75 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said means for developing a plurality of control signals comprises: means for developing a train of pulses having the same periodicity as said output signal; counter means responsive to said train of pulses for developing signals indicative of the signal frequencies of said output signal; and logic means responsive to said indicative signals for developing said control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; means for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means responsive to said output signal for developing a plurality of control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal; means responsive to said control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; means for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 68 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said means for developing a plurality of control signals comprises: limiter means for developing a train of pulses in response to said output signal; binary counter means responsive to said train of pulses for developing signals indicative of the signal frequencies of said output signal; and logic means responsive to the signals of said binary counter means for developing said control signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means for converting said output signal into a train of pulses; means for developing a plurality of frequency control signals in response to said train of pulses; means for developing a plurality of logic control signals in response to said frequency control signals; means responsive to said logic control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; means responsive to said logic control signals for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said logic control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a transmission system wherein an equalizer, having a plurality of adjustable transmission networks, develops an output signal in response to an applied signal, the combination comprising: means for developing an error signal corresponding to the difference between said output signal and a predetermined reference signal; means for converting said output signal into a train of pulses; means for developing a plurality of frequency control signals in response to said train of pulses; means for developing a plurality of logic control signals in response to said frequency control signals; means responsive to said logic control signals for integrating said error signal over predetermined frequency intervals; means responsive to said logic control signals for converting said integrated error signal into a digital signal; and means responsive to said logic control signals for selectively applying said digital signal to said equalizer transmission networks.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 65 words
The combination of claim 10 wherein said means for developing a plurality of frequency control signals comprises: binary counter means responsive to said train of pulses for developing signals indicative of the frequency of said output signal; and network means responsive to the signals of said binary counter means for developing said control signals upon the occurrence of predetermined signal frequencies in said output signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3375473A Cited
US3508172A Cited
US3573667A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-03 1975-07-05 1976-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-03 1979-07-05 1980-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-03 1983-07-05 1984-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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