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US3631474A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Display device with removable membranes

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-06-17
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Granted: 1971-12-28
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Expires: 1989-06-17
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Abstract

Abstract In this specification, the gist of the technical disclosure resides in a thin-wall, light message-transmitting element which can be masked, peeled, cut, punched or molded in selected patterns and placed over a glass or plastic reflector, or over a glass or plastic lens, or over a translucent or light-diffusing element to convey a message from a light reflector or a backlighted device. The element is constructed of a piece of opaque material or light-transmitting or filtering material, such as thin-wall acrylic, styrene, butyrate, polycarbonate or other type of material having the properties of light blockage, transmission or filtering. The element is constructed in such a way as to include preformed designations of outlines such as squares, rectangles, triangles, diamonds, circles and the like which a user may mask, peel, cut or punch in selected sequences to form symbols such as an arrow, numerals such as house numbers, and letters to form words such as ''''Caution,'''' ''''Stop,'''' ''''Slow, '''' a person''s name or initials, and the like. Such a light message-transmitting element is constructed with tabs or other fastening devices corresponding with receiving inserts on the glass or plastic reflector, lens or translucent or diffusing light element, for attachment and detachment for the purpose of readily detaching the light message-transmitting element to perforate the marked portions in whatever selected sequence desired to form the indication or message desired to convey upon light being either reflected from the front or transmitted from behind, depending on whether used with a reflecting element, a lens, or translucent or light-diffusing element being backlighted. There are obviously many other ways in which the element can be attached and detached to the light reflector or backlighted device, such as adhesives, heat-sealing, solvents, sonic welding and the like. Once the desired indication or message has been made on the element by masking, peeling, cutting or punching the selected marked portions, the element is then placed by whatever attachment means selected over the reflecting element, lens or translucent or light-diffusing element, to form either a reflective device or backlighted device having a directive sign or message. It is also possible to make the message-transmitting element a permanently assembled part of the reflector or backlighted device by solvent cementing or sonic welding to the faces thereof. The membranes would be punched out in place without removing the element from the reflector or backlighted device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene J Majewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:33
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/06; G09F13/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A light-transmitting element (as set forth in Claim 5,) comprising a body of light blockage material, said body being cuttable to form a message therein, means to secure said body to a light-transmitting face, wherein said body includes intersecting spaced-apart ribs, a membrane between each of said ribs, said membranes being removable in desired patterns to form a message in said body, wherein said membranes are formed as part of and located between the anterior and posterior edges of said ribs bordering each of said membranes, an anterior space between each of said membranes and the anterior edge of said ribs bordering each of said membranes, and a posterior space between each of said membranes and the posterior edge of said ribs bordering each of said membranes, said membranes being removable by pushing thereagainst from one side toward the other until the relatively thinner membrane breaks away from the relatively thicker bordering ribs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
A light message-transmitting element as set forth in claim 1, wherein said body is of plastic material capable of blocking transmission of light, wherein said ribs are on the order of 0.060 inches in thickness and said membranes are in a range between 0.010 inches and 0.005 inches in thickness.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 130 words
A light message-transmitting element as set forth in claim 1, wherein said element is secured to a light-transmitting face, said posterior space being located between said face and said membrane, said anterior space facing outward on the opposite side of said membrane, said anterior space providing room for said ribs bordering said membrane to form edges to accurately center a cutting tool with cutting edges corresponding to the dimensions and configuration of said membrane, said posterior space providing room between said membrane and said light-transmitting face to permit pressure on the cutting tool from the anterior side to break said membrane away from said bordering ribs as pressure is applied from the anterior side towards the posterior side and into said posterior space between said membrane and said light-transmitting face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A light message-transmitting element according to claim 3 wherein said light-transmitting face is a reflector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A light message-transmitting element according to claim 3 wherein said light-transmitting face is backlighted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light message-transmitting element accorDing to claim 3, including a cutting tool, said cutting tool having cutting edges thereon corresponding to the dimensions and configuration of said membranes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
A light message-transmitting element according to claim 3, wherein said body is of plastic material capable of filtering light, permitting some light to pass through the unremoved membranes but relatively greater amounts of light to pass through the removed membranes so the message formed by said removed membranes will be clearly visible upon light passing from the said light-transmitting face.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A light message-transmitting element according to claim 3, including the light-transmitting face to which it is secured.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US773931A Cited
US1647090A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-27 1975-06-28 1975-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-27 1979-06-28 1979-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-27 1983-06-28 1983-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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