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US3630213A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Web transport apparatus

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1969-10-03
•
Granted: 1971-12-28
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Expires: 1989-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract Web transport apparatus for positively driving a web having a soft and tacky emulsion surface when wet, through a processing bath by contacting only the rear web surface after the web is wet. The apparatus comprises a horizontally arranged fluidcontaining tank with a pair of input rolls disposed along one side of and above the tank which are arranged to form a nip to drive the web into the tank. A pair of horizontally spaced belt support rolls are horizontally disposed in the tank with the first belt support roll adjacent said input rolls and the second belt support roll being disposed adjacent the side of said tank opposite from the first belt support roll. A horizontal belt idler roll is disposed in the tank between the belt support rolls and has an upper surface disposed below the upper surfaces of the belt support rolls. A web-carrying endless belt member is disposed in the tank and extends substantially across the width thereof in one direction, and around the belt support rolls and the lower surface of the idler roll in the other direction. The belt member has sufficient slack in the length thereof so that the upper span may be depressed below the upper surfaces of the belt support rolls. A first fluid supply is disposed above the first belt support roll and is arranged to apply a curtain of activator fluid to the web on the upper surface of the belt. The belt cooperates with the ends of the tank to form a flow path between at least one edge of the belt and the tank. The flow path is arranged, with respect to the flow from the first fluid supply, to limit the flow from the top of the belt whereby a pool of liquid is formed on the top span of the belt and the weight of the liquid pool depresses the belt into driving engagement with the driven roll. A second fluid supply is disposed above the second belt support roll and is arranged to apply a curtain of washoff fluid to the web beyond the end of the belt and outside of the tank. Apparatus is arranged outside of the tank adjacent the second belt support roll for washing and drying the web.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick H Bruno
  • 👤 Raymond J Camp
  • 👤 Thomas H Farrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:08
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/08; G03D3/12; G03D5/00; G03D5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said belt has a width less than the width of said tank and in cooperation therewith forms a flow path between at least one edge of the belt and the side of the tank, said flow path arranged with respect to the flow from said first fluid supply means to limit the flow from the top of the belt whereby a pool of liquid is formed on the top span of the belt, the weight of said liquid pool depressing the belt into driving engagement with said driven belt support member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein means is provided to recirculate said liquid from the tank to the first fluid inlet means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the liquid applied to the upper surface of said belt member generates a capillary force between said web and said belt whereby said web is positively driven by said belt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the second belt support member is disposed adjacent the side of said tank opposite from said first belt support member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein a second web-conveying means is disposed outside of said tank adjacent said second belt support member and beneath said second fluid supply means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherein a plurality of second fluid supply means are disposed above said second web-conveying means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said belt support members are rolls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention according to claim 8 wherein a horizontal idler roll is disposed between said first-named rolls with the upper surface of the idler roll disposed beneath the upper surfaces of said first-named rolls.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention according to claim 1 including a pair of inlet rolls arranged to feed said web to said belt member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2899201A Cited
US1381107A Cited
GB181227A Cited
US1880450A Cited
US1939087A Cited
US2128028A Cited
US2713346A Cited
US3044471A Cited
US3202526A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-27 1975-06-28 1975-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-27 1979-06-28 1979-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-27 1983-06-28 1983-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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