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US3628771A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scissors-type lifting linkage elevator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-07-28
•
Granted: 1971-12-21
•
Expires: 1989-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract An elevator, for example, a commercial aircraft cargo loading elevator, utilizing a scissors-type lifting linkage, wherein the variation of the lifting force required by the lifting actuator means is minimized during the entire lifting cycle by utilizing scissors-type linkage pivot means offset below the planes formed by the two frames and attaching the lifting means above the plane of one of said frames. The use of such offset center pivot means in combination with said scissors-type linkage permits a scissors linkage geometry with minimum variation in lifting actuator force during the entire lifting cycle, and with such a structure a controlled platform translation in the direction transverse to the lifting direction is accomplished.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haakon G Egeland
  • 👤 John Dioguardi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:47
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66F; B66F7/00; B66F7/06; B66F7/08; B66F7/065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
A cargo-loading elevator comprising a base, a load platform, a scissors linkage for raising the platform from a lowered to a raised position and including first and second frames which are pivoted together substantially midway between their ends to form said scissors linkage, each frame including a pair of spaced arms wit braces interconnecting The arms of said pair, fixed pivots mounting one end of the first frame at a first end of the base, and fixed pivots mounting the adjacent end of the second frame to the movable platform at said first end, rollers pivoted at the opposite ends of said frames, and trackways extending longitudinally of the base and platform at the opposite end of the elevator on which the rollers travel as the platform is raised and lowered, the arms in each frame having first offset sections which are offset below the general plane of the frame, the pivots connecting said frames to form the scissors linkage passing through said offset portions below said planes, one of said frames also having a second offset portion which is offset above the plane of said frame at a point between said scissors linkage pivots and the platform, a hydraulic piston, piston rod and cylinder assembly pivotally connected at one end thereof to said second offset portion lying above said plane and at its other end to a point adjacent the base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
A cargo-loading elevator comprising a base, a load platform, a scissors linkage for raising the platform from a lowered to a raised position and including first and second frames which are pivoted together substantially midway between their ends to form said scissors linkage, each frame including a pair of spaced arms wit braces interconnecting The arms of said pair, fixed pivots mounting one end of the first frame at a first end of the base, and fixed pivots mounting the adjacent end of the second frame to the movable platform at said first end, rollers pivoted at the opposite ends of said frames, and trackways extending longitudinally of the base and platform at the opposite end of the elevator on which the rollers travel as the platform is raised and lowered, the arms in each frame having first offset sections which are offset below the general plane of the frame, the pivots connecting said frames to form the scissors linkage passing through said offset portions below said planes, one of said frames also having a second offset portion which is offset above the plane of said frame at a point between said scissors linkage pivots and the platform, a hydraulic piston, piston rod and cylinder assembly pivotally connected at one end thereof to said second offset portion lying above said plane and at its other end to a point adjacent the base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The structure defined in claim 2 wherein the frame having the second offset portion, to which one end of the hydraulic assembly is connected, is the second frame and the other end of the hydraulic assembly is connected to the base by a fixed pivot which is adjacent the first frame base pivot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein the combined distance of the pivots below and above said general planes of the frames constitutes a moment arm and the length of each frame is between seven and thirteen times the length of the moment arm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein the frames are provided with extensions below and above said general planes through which said several pivots pass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The structure defined in claim 1 wherein the frame having the second extension, to which the hydraulic assembly is connected, is the first frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3220585A Cited
US3246876A Cited
US3282566A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-20 1975-06-21 1975-12-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-20 1979-06-21 1979-12-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-20 1983-06-21 1983-12-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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