US3628457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rocket-assisted projectile or gun-boosted rocket with supported propellant grain
Assignee: PER TAGE MARKLUND
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Filing: 1968-12-24
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Granted: 1971-12-21
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Expires: 1988-12-24
Abstract
Abstract A rocket-assisted projectile having a central supporting tube surrounded by an annular propellant charge, with an annular space between the tube and propellant decreasing in width towards the rear of the projectile. The axial length of the propellant charge is less than that of the chamber containing the propellant to permit elastic deformation of the propellant in the axial direction.
Inventors
- 👤 Ingemar Arnold Magnusson
- 👤 Per Tage Marklund
- 👤 Sven Malte Broddner
- 👤 Lars Ax
- 👤 Robert Bert Andersson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 23:06
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B15/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
Rocket-assisted projectile the driving part of which is a rocket motor consisting of a grain with a central perforation and a tube-formed case, the mantle of which forms the outer wall of the rocket propellant chamber and with a rear end, which has a central nozzle and one supporting tube, which forms the inner wall for the rocket propellant chamber and has connections to the chamber througH one or several openings, characterized in that the rocket grain consists of a solid propellant having a high tensile strength and subject to axial compression from axial launching forces, and that the supporting tube in the central perforation of the grain has an outer dimension which in every cross section of the tube is less than the dimension of the central hole in the grain thereby defining an annular space between the tube and the grain, and substantially surrounding the tube so that the grain during the launch will thereby compress axially under the influence of axial force and expand radially against the tube without cracking, and when the axial force ceases the grain will resume its earlier shape and consequently reform said annular space between the grain and the supporting tube whereby radial burning of the grain is rendered possible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
Rocket-assisted projectile the driving part of which is a rocket motor consisting of a grain with a central perforation and a tube-formed case, the mantle of which forms the outer wall of the rocket propellant chamber and with a rear end, which has a central nozzle and one supporting tube, which forms the inner wall for the rocket propellant chamber and has connections to the chamber througH one or several openings, characterized in that the rocket grain consists of a solid propellant having a high tensile strength and subject to axial compression from axial launching forces, and that the supporting tube in the central perforation of the grain has an outer dimension which in every cross section of the tube is less than the dimension of the central hole in the grain thereby defining an annular space between the tube and the grain, and substantially surrounding the tube so that the grain during the launch will thereby compress axially under the influence of axial force and expand radially against the tube without cracking, and when the axial force ceases the grain will resume its earlier shape and consequently reform said annular space between the grain and the supporting tube whereby radial burning of the grain is rendered possible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
89 words
Rocket-assisted projectile according to claim 1, preferably spinstabilized, characterized in that the length of the grain is shorter than the length of the rocket chamber, so that a space is formed between the front end of the motor and the front of the grain, so that the grain after the launch of the rocket-assisted projectile, when spinning can be elongated by the centrifugal forces and forced to take support by the two ends of the rocket chamber, whereby the space between the grain and the supporting tube is enlarged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
Rocket-assisted projectile according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mantle of the grain is at least partly casebonded, through a liner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Rocket-assisted projectile according to claim 3, characterized in that the space between the supporting tube and the grain increases forwardly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
Rocket-assisted projectile according to claim 4, characterized in that the supporting tube comprises a self-consuming material increasing the impulse of the solid rocket motor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
Rocket-assisted projectile according to claim 5, characterized in that the wall thickness of the supporting tube increases rearwardly.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-12-20 | 1975-06-21 | 1975-12-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-06-21 | 1979-12-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-12-20 | 1983-06-21 | 1983-12-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |