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US3628286A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

An amphibian toy

Assignee: Gakken Holdings Co Ltd
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Filing: 1970-11-04
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Granted: 1971-12-21
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Expires: 1990-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A toy for use in water and on solid surfaces having a casing formed in the shape of some amphibious animal, and a working unit removably installed therein. The casing includes a pair of rudders, shaped for instance like the wings of a penguin, and a water tank which, when containing water, enables the toy to swim underwater. The working unit contains a switch mechanism, which can be operated by means of a lever extending through the casing, electric cells, a motor, transmission gears and the like. The motor rotation is conveyed to a pair of flat-shaped foot members through gearing and shafting. These foot members can be slid along the arched bottom of the working unit and fixed at different positions, so that the toy is capable of making variety of motions in water besides walking on solid surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arimura Mashahiro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:30
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H11/00; A63H11/18; A63H13/00; A63H13/02; A63H13/04; A63H13/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A toy comprising, in combination: a casing formed in the shape of an animal; a watertight working unit removably installed in said casing and having a semicircularly shaped bottom on which are formed a plurality of ridges at constant circumferential intervals; an electric motor connected to electric cells installed in said working unit; a drive shaft geared to said motor and projecting out of both sides of said working unit near the bottom thereof; a pair of crankshafts coupled to said drive shaft at both ends thereof; a pair of plate members pivoted by said drive shaft and having a shaft connected therebetween, said shaft being revolvable around said drive shaft in agreement with said arched bottom of said working unit and being fixedly stopped at any circumferential position thereof by means of said ridges; and a pair of flat foot members through which a pin running through said shaft is loosely inserted and which are moved by means of said crankshafts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A toy comprising, in combination: a casing formed in the shape of an animal; a watertight working unit removably installed in said casing and having a semicircularly shaped bottom on which are formed a plurality of ridges at constant circumferential intervals; an electric motor connected to electric cells installed in said working unit; a drive shaft geared to said motor and projecting out of both sides of said working unit near the bottom thereof; a pair of crankshafts coupled to said drive shaft at both ends thereof; a pair of plate members pivoted by said drive shaft and having a shaft connected therebetween, said shaft being revolvable around said drive shaft in agreement with said arched bottom of said working unit and being fixedly stopped at any circumferential position thereof by means of said ridges; and a pair of flat foot members through which a pin running through said shaft is loosely inserted and which are moved by means of said crankshafts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, in which said working unit includes a detachable head portion containing a switch mechanism, said head portion being detached usually for replacement of the electric cells contained in the rest of the working unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A toy as claimed in claim 2, in which said head portion includes an elongated switch operating lever which extends through said casing, so that said switch mechanism is operable from outside.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A toy as claimed in claim 3, in which the leaDing end of said switch operating lever protrudes like a tongue through an opening formed at the mouth portion of the animal-shaped casing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pair of revolvable rudders on both sides of said casing, said rudders being shaped like the forelegs or wings of the animal in the shape of which said casing is formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, in which a water tank is formed inside said casing, said tank having a plugged hole opened through the casing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, in which the webs of said crankshafts run substantially in 180* opposite directions, so that said foot members make swinging movements in an alternating manner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, in which said foot members include downwardly extending heel portions which enable said toy to walk on solid surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A toy as claimed in claim 1, in which a plurality of grooves are formed on the semicircularly shaped bottom of said working unit instead of said ridges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A toy characterized substantially in accordance with claim 1, wherein said casing is formed in the shape of a penguin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3434234A Cited
US3464154A Cited
US3538639A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-20 1975-06-21 1975-12-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-20 1979-06-21 1979-12-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-20 1983-06-21 1983-12-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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