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US3628096A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Meter assembly including a cover having integral bayonets and guard ears

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1970-01-09
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Granted: 1971-12-14
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Expires: 1990-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract An enclosure for an electric meter has a cup-shaped glass cover unit. Adjacent its open end the cover unit has spaced lugs or bayonets integral with the remainder of the cover units. A base unit is molded from a phenolic resin material for the purpose of releasably closing the open end of the cup-shaped cover unit. The base unit has a rim adjacent the open end of the cover unit and has clamps or flanges which cooperate with the lugs for the purpose of urging the cover unit towards the base unit in response to relative rotation therebetween. The cover unit also has integral fins which extend into the spaces between the lugs and which project to the periphery of the base unit to assure retention of the cover unit by a conventional sealing ring or mounting cover. Contact blades may pass through the base unit for detachable reception in contact jaws of a conventional meter socket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas C Drew Jr
  • 👤 Norbert B Watts Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 10:39
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R11/00; G01R11/02; G01R11/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 379 words
An enclosure for an electroresponsive device comprising a unitary nonmetallic cover unit, said cover unit including a cupshaped section having a wall portion symmetric about an axis, an end portion closing one end of the wall portion, a plurality of integral, circumferentially spaced lugs projecting radially outwardly from said wall portion adjacent the open end of the cup-shaped section, an integral, separate guard ear projecting outwardly from said wall portion intermediate each adjacent pair of said lugs, said lugs and guard ears being arranged in pairs, with each pair comprising a guard ear and a lug extending away from the associated guard ear in a first direction angularly about the axis, said pairs being spaced from each other, a base unit, said base unit having an end part substantially closing the open end of the cup-shaped section, with said end part including a rim and a plurality of clamps carried by the rim, each of said clamps receiving a separate one of the lugs of the cover unit between the clamp and the rim, said clamps and lugs having mating surfaces which overlap in locking relationship which is releasable in response to relative rotation therebetween in a predetermined direction, each of said clamps being proportioned for movement through the space between adjacent ones of said pairs to permit removal of said cover unit from said base unit, a watthour meter located within the enclosure formed by said cover and base units, a plurality of contact blades projecting exteriorly from the base unit to establish connections between the meter and an external circuit, a socket having a plurality of contact jaws releasably engaging the contact blades, said socket having a flanged opening closed by said base unit, and a sealing ring having a web and flanges defining a substantially U-shaped cross section, said sealing ring being disposed to maintain the assembled relation of the cover, base and socket, and prevent removal of the cover unit by working one lug at a time free from said sealing ring, by snugly enclosing the clamps, lugs, rim and socket flange between its flanges at predetermined circumferentially spaced locations, and by snugly enclosing the guard ears, rim and socket flange between its flanges in the spaces between the circumferentially spaced cooperative clamps and lugs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 379 words
An enclosure for an electroresponsive device comprising a unitary nonmetallic cover unit, said cover unit including a cupshaped section having a wall portion symmetric about an axis, an end portion closing one end of the wall portion, a plurality of integral, circumferentially spaced lugs projecting radially outwardly from said wall portion adjacent the open end of the cup-shaped section, an integral, separate guard ear projecting outwardly from said wall portion intermediate each adjacent pair of said lugs, said lugs and guard ears being arranged in pairs, with each pair comprising a guard ear and a lug extending away from the associated guard ear in a first direction angularly about the axis, said pairs being spaced from each other, a base unit, said base unit having an end part substantially closing the open end of the cup-shaped section, with said end part including a rim and a plurality of clamps carried by the rim, each of said clamps receiving a separate one of the lugs of the cover unit between the clamp and the rim, said clamps and lugs having mating surfaces which overlap in locking relationship which is releasable in response to relative rotation therebetween in a predetermined direction, each of said clamps being proportioned for movement through the space between adjacent ones of said pairs to permit removal of said cover unit from said base unit, a watthour meter located within the enclosure formed by said cover and base units, a plurality of contact blades projecting exteriorly from the base unit to establish connections between the meter and an external circuit, a socket having a plurality of contact jaws releasably engaging the contact blades, said socket having a flanged opening closed by said base unit, and a sealing ring having a web and flanges defining a substantially U-shaped cross section, said sealing ring being disposed to maintain the assembled relation of the cover, base and socket, and prevent removal of the cover unit by working one lug at a time free from said sealing ring, by snugly enclosing the clamps, lugs, rim and socket flange between its flanges at predetermined circumferentially spaced locations, and by snugly enclosing the guard ears, rim and socket flange between its flanges in the spaces between the circumferentially spaced cooperative clamps and lugs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein each of the lugs has a dimension parallel to the axis of the cup-shaped section which increases from a first dimension at a first end to a larger dimension in a firSt direction arcuately about the axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein each of the lugs has a separate recess bordered by two walls spaced from each other angularly about the axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein each of the guard ears has a maximum radial dimension measured from said axis which is larger than that of the lugs, each of the lugs being substantially an arcuate extension about the axis of one end of the associated one of the guard ears.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein each of the clamps has at one end a ramp which forms an inclined path leading from the surface of the clamp remote from the end part towards the end part to permit gradual approach of the cover section toward the end part in response to relative rotation of the cover unit and the end part in the predetermined direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein the cover unit is constructed unitarily and homogeneously of light-permeable insulating material and the base unit is constructed of insulating material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The enclosure of claim 1 wherein the guard ears have a maximum radial dimension measured from the axis of the cup-shaped section which is larger than that of the lugs, and the clamps have a maximum radial dimension substantially equal to that of the guard ears.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2660330A Cited
US2818559A Cited
US2895637A Cited
US3413552A Cited
US3307081A Cited
US3371817A Cited
US3386611A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-13 1975-06-14 1975-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-13 1979-06-14 1979-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-13 1983-06-14 1983-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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