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US3627933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for tracing a telephone switch train

Assignee: CMC TELECOM Corp
•
Filing: 1969-09-12
•
Granted: 1971-12-14
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Expires: 1989-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract A self-contained, solid-state device adapted for connection to a switch test jack of a telephone central office and requiring no external electrical power, comprising means to hold the switch train regardless of correct or reversed polarity of the trunk, a blinking light serving as a visual reminder that the device is in position to trace a call through the central office and that the switch train is being held up for tracing or testing purposes, using loop resistance to hold the switch train forward, a grounded sleeve contact to hold the train backward, and an audio range oscillator to place a clear and distinct interrupted trace tone on the train being held up.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jim C Garrett
  • 👤 Robert H Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 365 words
A self-contained, solid-state device for tracing a telephone switch train in a telephone central office and which is provided with selector contacts, said device being adapted for separable connection to a switch test jack of a telephone central office, said device receiving its power from the switch train, and comprising: line connection means to said train and the power source thereof, the ground of the power source being connected to the emitter of the third transistor, and the collector of the latter transistor being connected to the filament of the lamp, a high-frequency audio oscillator of the phase shift type including a transistor having its emitter connected to the negative of said power source and having its collector connected to receive positive voltage from positive ground of said source to turn on the transistor, two phase shift networks each comprising a resistor and capacitor connected across the emitter and collector of said transistor, the base of said transistor being connected to receive the AC signal developed across the transistor, a low-frequency interrupter oscillator of the phase shift type connected across the high-frequency oscillator and having a transistor, resistor and capacitors in circuit similar to that of said high-frequency oscillator, the AC signal to start the low-frequency oscillator being supplied by the power source and by the surges involved in the partial charging of the latter capacitors, and a lamp-flashing circuit including a series arrangement between the base of the transistor of the low-frequency oscillator and the steering diodes thereof, of a transistorswitching Zener diode, a third transistor, a lamp, and a second Zener diode for limiting lamp voltage and opposed to the first diode, and a ground from said power source connected to the filament of said lamp through said third transistor, a portion of the outlet of the transistor of the low-frequency oscillator being fed through said circuit through the first Zener diode to the base of the third transistor, the latter diode being conductive to the third transistor when the alternations in the low-frequency oscillator swing more negative, the third transistor being switched into conductance, causing the lamp to light and the second Zener diode to limit the voltage to the lamp filament.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 365 words
A self-contained, solid-state device for tracing a telephone switch train in a telephone central office and which is provided with selector contacts, said device being adapted for separable connection to a switch test jack of a telephone central office, said device receiving its power from the switch train, and comprising: line connection means to said train and the power source thereof, the ground of the power source being connected to the emitter of the third transistor, and the collector of the latter transistor being connected to the filament of the lamp, a high-frequency audio oscillator of the phase shift type including a transistor having its emitter connected to the negative of said power source and having its collector connected to receive positive voltage from positive ground of said source to turn on the transistor, two phase shift networks each comprising a resistor and capacitor connected across the emitter and collector of said transistor, the base of said transistor being connected to receive the AC signal developed across the transistor, a low-frequency interrupter oscillator of the phase shift type connected across the high-frequency oscillator and having a transistor, resistor and capacitors in circuit similar to that of said high-frequency oscillator, the AC signal to start the low-frequency oscillator being supplied by the power source and by the surges involved in the partial charging of the latter capacitors, and a lamp-flashing circuit including a series arrangement between the base of the transistor of the low-frequency oscillator and the steering diodes thereof, of a transistorswitching Zener diode, a third transistor, a lamp, and a second Zener diode for limiting lamp voltage and opposed to the first diode, and a ground from said power source connected to the filament of said lamp through said third transistor, a portion of the outlet of the transistor of the low-frequency oscillator being fed through said circuit through the first Zener diode to the base of the third transistor, the latter diode being conductive to the third transistor when the alternations in the low-frequency oscillator swing more negative, the third transistor being switched into conductance, causing the lamp to light and the second Zener diode to limit the voltage to the lamp filament.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A device according to claim 1 in which the line connection means receives current flow from a switch test jack provided with ring and tip terminals, the mentioned loop-holding resistor is connected across said terminals, and the mentioned steering diodes are connected, respectively, one to the ring terminal and the other to the tip terminal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 2 in which the output sides of the steering diodes are commonly connected, and the two oscillators and the lamp-flashing circuit are connected in series with said steering diodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2780752A Cited
US2776420A Cited
US3316502A Cited
US3460136A Cited
US3521001A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-13 1975-06-14 1975-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-13 1979-06-14 1979-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-13 1983-06-14 1983-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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