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US3626898A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High-speed magnetic brush developer apparatus

Assignee: AB Dick Co
•
Filing: 1970-02-06
•
Granted: 1971-12-14
•
Expires: 1990-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A high-speed magnetic brush assembly is provided in which an array of magnets are arranged inside a nonmagnetic cylinder to control the movement of the developer mixture of iron powder and toner. The cylinder rotates about the fixed magnets. One set of magnets attracts a quantity of mix to the cylinder and subsequent magnets transport the mix to the next station where a single or multiple magnets brush develops the paper. At another station, the magnet discharges the mix from the cylinder. The assembly is enclosed to contain the mix and includes a spillway for the mix leading to mixing chambers where the mix is reconditioned for reuse.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley A Gawron

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 14:08
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09; G03G15/0921

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 282 words
A magnetic brush assembly for a brush developer adapted to develop electrostatic images carried on a sheet material at highspeed comprising: an applicator drum comprising a rotatable hollow cylinder having a fixed magnetic flux generating assembly disposed adjacent the inside surface of the cylinder for attracting and releasably retaining a mass of developer mix on the surface thereof, a supply station for supplying developer mix juxtaposed a portion of the outer surface of the cylinder, a developing station having ingress and egress means for said sheet material and feeding said sheet material immediately adjacent the cylinder, a developer mix collecting statIon, mixing means disposed between said supply and collecting stations for mixing the developer mix and feeding it from the collecting station to the supply station, said magnetic flux generating assembly including a series of radially spaced magnet means with said cylinder creating at least four distinct developer mix handling zones extending along the path of rotation of the cylinder from a point adjacent the supply station to a point beyond the developing station, a first zone being located adjacent the supply station for picking up a mass of developer mix, a second zone being located adjacent the developer station for causing the developer mass to become upstanding on the cylinder surface, a third zone for conveying the mass between said first and second zones, and a fourth zone for conveying the developer mass away from the developing station toward the collecting station, the strength of the magnetic field in the second zone where the developer mass becomes upstanding on the cylinder surface being low compared to other of the zones so as to reduce abrasion of the sheet material during developing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 282 words
A magnetic brush assembly for a brush developer adapted to develop electrostatic images carried on a sheet material at highspeed comprising: an applicator drum comprising a rotatable hollow cylinder having a fixed magnetic flux generating assembly disposed adjacent the inside surface of the cylinder for attracting and releasably retaining a mass of developer mix on the surface thereof, a supply station for supplying developer mix juxtaposed a portion of the outer surface of the cylinder, a developing station having ingress and egress means for said sheet material and feeding said sheet material immediately adjacent the cylinder, a developer mix collecting statIon, mixing means disposed between said supply and collecting stations for mixing the developer mix and feeding it from the collecting station to the supply station, said magnetic flux generating assembly including a series of radially spaced magnet means with said cylinder creating at least four distinct developer mix handling zones extending along the path of rotation of the cylinder from a point adjacent the supply station to a point beyond the developing station, a first zone being located adjacent the supply station for picking up a mass of developer mix, a second zone being located adjacent the developer station for causing the developer mass to become upstanding on the cylinder surface, a third zone for conveying the mass between said first and second zones, and a fourth zone for conveying the developer mass away from the developing station toward the collecting station, the strength of the magnetic field in the second zone where the developer mass becomes upstanding on the cylinder surface being low compared to other of the zones so as to reduce abrasion of the sheet material during developing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The magnetic brush assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said zones have gaussian values in the range of 500B-700B with the exception of the second zone which is in the range of 200B to 600B.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The magnetic brush assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said magnetic means at each zone is affixed on a side opposite the cylinder to a magnetically permeable support acting as a pole piece.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
The magnetic brush assembly set forth in claim 3 in which the support for the magnetic means in the fourth zone extends toward the cylinder adjacent the end of the zone to provide a magnetic shunt abruptly terminating the fourth zone to free the developer mix for gravity discharge from the cylinder to the developer mix collecting station.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The magnetic brush assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein a plurality of magnetic means are located in the second zone for creating a plurality of brush formations thereby producing the effect of multiple development.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3523518A Cited
US3387586A Cited
US3402698A Cited
US3457900A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-13 1975-06-14 1975-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-13 1979-06-14 1979-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-13 1983-06-14 1983-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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