US3626422A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrographic-writing head having a preponderance of conductive portions engaging the recording medium
Assignee: Varian Medical Systems Inc
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Filing: 1969-07-28
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1989-07-28
Abstract
Abstract An electrographic-writing apparatus is disclosed having a writing head containing plural-writing electrodes and having portions bearing against the charge retentive surface of the recording medium. A backup electrode structure is spaced from the recording head to define a writing gap through which the recording medium is passed. A preponderance of the bearing surface of the recording head is formed by an electrode structure operated at a potential independent of the writing electrodes and at the potential of the backup electrode, to prevent depositing unwanted charges on the recording medium.
Inventors
- 👤 William A Lloyd
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 04:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/32; G03G15/321; G03G15/325
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
210 words
An electrostatic recorder for forming a charge image on the charge-retentive surface of a recording medium having a conductive backing, comprising the combination: a recording head having a bearing surface which engages the charge-retentive surface of the recording medium, a preponderance of the bearing surface formed by conductive material so as to minimize unwanted charge transfer between the recording head and the recording medium due to relative motion therebetween; a backup electrode positioned proximate to the recording head in electrical contact with the conductive backing of the recording medium for retaining the charge retentive surface of the recording medium in engagement with the bearing surface of the recording head; means for establishing relative movement of the recording medium between the recording head and the backup electrode; a plurality of writing electrodes mounted within the recording head the terminal surfaces of which are exposed along the bearing surface of the recording head; means for selectively activating the writing electrodes for establishing a writing discharge between the activated writing electrode and the backup electrode through the recording medium; and insulative means between the writing electrodes and the conductive material in the recording head, the insulative means having a thickness sufficient to avoid writing discharge between the conductive material and the writing electrodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
210 words
An electrostatic recorder for forming a charge image on the charge-retentive surface of a recording medium having a conductive backing, comprising the combination: a recording head having a bearing surface which engages the charge-retentive surface of the recording medium, a preponderance of the bearing surface formed by conductive material so as to minimize unwanted charge transfer between the recording head and the recording medium due to relative motion therebetween; a backup electrode positioned proximate to the recording head in electrical contact with the conductive backing of the recording medium for retaining the charge retentive surface of the recording medium in engagement with the bearing surface of the recording head; means for establishing relative movement of the recording medium between the recording head and the backup electrode; a plurality of writing electrodes mounted within the recording head the terminal surfaces of which are exposed along the bearing surface of the recording head; means for selectively activating the writing electrodes for establishing a writing discharge between the activated writing electrode and the backup electrode through the recording medium; and insulative means between the writing electrodes and the conductive material in the recording head, the insulative means having a thickness sufficient to avoid writing discharge between the conductive material and the writing electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The recorder of claim 1, wherein the backup electrode and the conductive portions of the recording head are operated at substantially equal electrical potentials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of writing styli form an array of electrographic styli.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the conductive structure of the recording head is positioned on both sides of the plurality of writing electrodes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the insulative means for insulating the writing electrodes from the conductive structure of the recording head includes a sheet of electrically insulating material having the writing electrode affixed thereto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1, wherein the backup electrode is trough-shaped and the recording head-bearing surface is rounded and projects slightly into the trough backup electrode for maintaining the recording medium in engagement with the bearing surface of the recording head.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-12-06 | 1975-06-07 | 1975-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-12-06 | 1979-06-07 | 1979-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-12-06 | 1983-06-07 | 1983-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |