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US3626290A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High-frequency power measuring circuit employing two self-balancing bridges

Assignee: Narda Microwave Corp
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Filing: 1967-11-30
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1987-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract A high-precision circuit for measuring radiofrequency power by the direct current substitution method, wherein two selfbalancing bridges are used; the first bridge containing a thermistor subjected to the radiofrequency power, and the second bridge containing a reference thermistor for establishing a temperature-compensated reference level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward E Aslan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R21/00; G01R21/02; G01R5/00; G01R5/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit comprising first and second self-balancing direct current bridge circuits each having a first diagonal with first and second terminals across which a rebalancing signal is applied and a second diagonal across which an error signal may be obtained, and each of said circuits containing a similar temperature variable resistor in one arm thereof which exhibits resistance changes in response to high frequency power changes and in response to ambient temperature changes, means for establishing the same predetermined direct voltage level across the first diagonal of each bridge when no high-frequency power is being applied, means for connecting said first terminals to a source of reference potential, and means for measuring the difference voltage between said second terminals as an indication of highfrequency power being measured after high-frequency power is applied to the temperature variable resistor in one of said bridges only.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit comprising first and second self-balancing direct current bridge circuits each having a first diagonal with first and second terminals across which a rebalancing signal is applied and a second diagonal across which an error signal may be obtained, and each of said circuits containing a similar temperature variable resistor in one arm thereof which exhibits resistance changes in response to high frequency power changes and in response to ambient temperature changes, means for establishing the same predetermined direct voltage level across the first diagonal of each bridge when no high-frequency power is being applied, means for connecting said first terminals to a source of reference potential, and means for measuring the difference voltage between said second terminals as an indication of highfrequency power being measured after high-frequency power is applied to the temperature variable resistor in one of said bridges only.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 1, wherein the self-balancing of the bridge circuits is effected by transistor differential amplifier means having its input connected across the second diagonal of each bridge and a transistor amplifier controlled by said differential amplifier means for establishing the rebalancing signal applied to said first diagonal of each said bridge, and wherein said transistor differential amplifier means includes an inverse feedback amplifier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 2, including a potentiometer between two arms of each bridge circuit, and an adjustable tap on said potentiometer connected to one side of said differential amplifier means to permit manual adjustment Of the voltage across said first diagonal of the bridge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 1, wherein said first and second self-balancing direct current bridges are electrically independent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 1, utilizing direct current supply means only.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A temperature compensated high frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 1, wherein said temperature variable resistors are both subject to the same ambient temperature conditions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A temperature compensated high-frequency power measuring circuit according to claim 1, wherein said first and second self-balancing direct current bridge circuits each contain elements having substantially similar characteristics.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1681047A Cited
US2269584A Cited
US2476384A Cited
US2437449A Cited
US2565922A Cited
US2801388A Cited
US2997652A Cited
US3048778A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-06 1975-06-07 1975-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-06 1979-06-07 1979-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-06 1983-06-07 1983-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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