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US3625918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adducts of polyepoxides and cycloaliphatic diprimary diamines and as curing agents in epoxy resin compositions

Assignee: BASF Schweiz AG
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Filing: 1968-06-18
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1988-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract Process for the manufacture of new adducts of polyepoxides and polyamines suitable for use as curing agents for epoxy resins characterized in that (1) a 1,2-polyepoxide compound is reacted with (2) a cycloaliphatic-aliphatic diprimary diamine in which the first primary amino group is located on an aliphatic sidechain and the second primary amino group is bonded to an endocyclic carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, in a quantity ratio of 0.6 to 1.2 mols, preferably 0.7 to 1.0 mols, of the diamine (2) per 1 epoxide equivalent of the polyepoxide compound (1), with heating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Heer
  • 👤 Peter Ruf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:33
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/182; C08G59/184

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
An adduct according to claim 1, wherein the diamine (2) used in the adduct formation is a 1,8-diamino-p-methane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 27 words
An adduct according to claim 1, where the diamine (2) used in the adduct formation is a member selected from the group consisting of 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclo-hexylamine and 2-aminomethyl-cyclopentylamine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An adduct according to claim 1, wherein the 1,2-polyepoxide compound (1) used in the adduct formation is an alicyclic polyepoxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An adduct according to claim 1, wherein the 1,2-polyepoxide compound (1) used in the adduct formation is a polyglycidyl ether of a polyphenol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
An adduct according to claim 1 which is formed from a blend where about 0.7 to 1.0 mol of the diamine (2) is present for one epoxide group equivalent of the polyepoxide compound (1).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An adduct according to claim 1 which is formed by heating a blend of (1) a 1,2-polyepoxide compound and (2 ) a cycloaliphatic-aliphatic diprimary diamine in the temperature range of 60* to 180* C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 96 words
A curable composition of matter which comprises (a) a 1,2-polyepoxy resin and (b) as curing agent an adduct prepared by heating a blend of (1) a 1,2-polyepoxide compound and (2) a cycloaliphatic-aliphatic diprimary diamine in which the first primary amino group is located on an aliphatic side-chain and the second primary amino group is bonded to an endocyclic carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, with the proviso that in the blend used for the adduct formation 0.6 to 1.2 mol of the diamine (2) are present for one epoxide group equivalent of the polyglycidyl compound (1).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A curable composition according to claim 8 which contains as further ingredient a member selected from the group consisting of a monophenol and a polyphenol as a curing accelerator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 103 words
A storage-stable single component system capable of curing by forming moulding compositions, which comprises (a) an 1,2-polyepoxy resin and (b) as curing agent an adduct prepared by heating a blend of (1) a 1,2-polyepoxide compound and (2) a cycloaliphatic-aliphatic diprimary diamine in which the first primary amino group is located on an aliphatic side-chain and the second primary amino group is bonded to an endocyclic carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, with the proviso that in the blend used for the adduct formation 0.6 to 1.2 mol of the diamine (2) are present for one epoxide group equivalent of the polyglycidyl compound (1).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2897179A Cited
US3029286A Cited
US3366600A Cited
US3483168A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-06 1975-06-07 1975-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-06 1979-06-07 1979-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-06 1983-06-07 1983-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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