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US3624725A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Camera having a mechanism for automatically changing from an automatic programming exposure range to a flash automatic exposure range

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1969-12-09
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Granted: 1971-11-30
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Expires: 1989-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract In an automatic exposure camera for changing from the minimum diameter of the camera diaphragm and the highest speed of the shutter to the maximum diameter of the diaphragm and the lowest speed of the shutter, namely, from the minimum exposure quantity to the maximum exposure quantity, in accordance with the indicator position of an exposure meter, a control stroke is provided for changing the shutter speed from the highest speed to the lowest speed of the shutter which is appropriate for the flash photographing while maintaining the diaphragm diameter constant, in accordance with the indicator position, and a control stroke for changing the diaphragm from the minimum diameter to the maximum diameter while maintaining shutter speed constant, and when the indicator position turns the shutter speed to the lowest speed and is in a location where the diaphragm takes the maximum diameter, the camera is changed over automatically to the automatic flash photographing and controls the diaphragm diameter in accordance with the photographic distance, while keeping the shutter speed in the lowest.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tatsuo Kobayashi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Ueda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:23
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/16; G03B7/08; G03B7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 412 words
A camera for changing over automatically to an automatic programming exposure range and to a flash automatic exposure range, comprising: a variable speed shutter provided with a variable diaphragm; a release lever for said shutter; an exposure meter having an indicator; first and second indicator-detecting members arranged for being displaced in accordance with the pressing down of said shutter release lever to detect the indicator position at its first stage of stroke; an adjusting lever for following said second indicator-detecting member; said first indicator-detecting member having a step-shaped indicator stopping portion to engage with said indicator so as to vary the degree of displacement of said first member, and further having a constant indicator stopping portion for maintaining the displacement of said first member constant, said stopping portions thereby defining an automatic programming exposure range, and said stopping portions being so disposed with respect to the stroke of said indicator as to define a flash exposure rangE for said first member when said pointer is out of engagement with said portions; said second indicator-detecting member having a flat adjusting portion to engage with said indicator so as to maintain the displacement of said second member constant when said indicator is in the automatic programming exposure range of said first member during engagement with said step-shaped indicator stopping portion, and further having a stepped adjusting portion to engage with said indicator for changing the displacement of said second member when said indicator engages with said constant indicator stopping portion, said adjusting portions thereby defining an automatic programming exposure range of said second member, and said adjusting portions being so disposed with respect to the stroke of said indicator as to define a flash exposure range for said second member when said pointer is out of engagement with said adjusting portions; a means for controlling the shutter speed from the speed appropriate to the flash exposure range to the highest speed in accordance with the displacement of said first indicatordetecting member when said indicator is in its automatic programming exposure range, and for holding said shutter speed for the flash photographing range when said indicator is in its flash exposure range; and a means for controlling said diaphragm in accordance with the displacement of said second indicator-detecting member when said indicator is in its automatic programming exposure range, and for adjusting said adjusting lever in accordance with the photographic distance to set up said diaphragm when said indicator is in its flash exposure range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 412 words
A camera for changing over automatically to an automatic programming exposure range and to a flash automatic exposure range, comprising: a variable speed shutter provided with a variable diaphragm; a release lever for said shutter; an exposure meter having an indicator; first and second indicator-detecting members arranged for being displaced in accordance with the pressing down of said shutter release lever to detect the indicator position at its first stage of stroke; an adjusting lever for following said second indicator-detecting member; said first indicator-detecting member having a step-shaped indicator stopping portion to engage with said indicator so as to vary the degree of displacement of said first member, and further having a constant indicator stopping portion for maintaining the displacement of said first member constant, said stopping portions thereby defining an automatic programming exposure range, and said stopping portions being so disposed with respect to the stroke of said indicator as to define a flash exposure rangE for said first member when said pointer is out of engagement with said portions; said second indicator-detecting member having a flat adjusting portion to engage with said indicator so as to maintain the displacement of said second member constant when said indicator is in the automatic programming exposure range of said first member during engagement with said step-shaped indicator stopping portion, and further having a stepped adjusting portion to engage with said indicator for changing the displacement of said second member when said indicator engages with said constant indicator stopping portion, said adjusting portions thereby defining an automatic programming exposure range of said second member, and said adjusting portions being so disposed with respect to the stroke of said indicator as to define a flash exposure range for said second member when said pointer is out of engagement with said adjusting portions; a means for controlling the shutter speed from the speed appropriate to the flash exposure range to the highest speed in accordance with the displacement of said first indicatordetecting member when said indicator is in its automatic programming exposure range, and for holding said shutter speed for the flash photographing range when said indicator is in its flash exposure range; and a means for controlling said diaphragm in accordance with the displacement of said second indicator-detecting member when said indicator is in its automatic programming exposure range, and for adjusting said adjusting lever in accordance with the photographic distance to set up said diaphragm when said indicator is in its flash exposure range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 159 words
A camera for changing over automatically to an automatic programming exposure range and a flash automatic exposure range as claimed in claim 1, wherein the displacement of said first indicator-detecting member controls the exposure time in interlocking engagement with said adjusting lever, and the displacement of said second indicator-detecting member controls the diaphragm value in interlocking engagement with said means for controlling said adjusting lever and, in addition, said constant indicator stopping portion of said first member engages with said indicator to restrain it relative to the indicator position on a higher brightness side of the automatic programming range, and said stepped adjusting portion of said second member engages with said indicator restrained, and said step-shaped indicator stopping portion of said first member engages with said indicator to restrain it relative to the indicator position on a lower brightness side of said automatic programming range, and said flat adjusting portion of said second member engages with said indicator restrained.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 176 words
A camera for changing over automatically to an automatic programming exposure range and a flash automatic exposure range as claimed in claim 2, wherein when said indicator position is in the lowest brightness in the automatic programming exposure range, the lowermost step of said indicator stopping portion of said first member engages with said indicator to restrain it and the tip of said flat adjusting portion of said second member engages with said indicator restrained and said adjusting lever is controlled by the longest exposure time in daylight photographing, and said means for controlling said adjusting lever controls said diaphragm for the full opening, and when said indicator turns to the lower brightness side from here said first member is further displaced to close the contact for the flash circuit without engaging with said indicator and at the same time adjust said adjusting lever for the time suitable for the flash photograph and in addition said adjusting lever adjusting means displaced by said first member and said shutter speed control means controls the diaphragm adjusting means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3075441A Cited
US3250193A Cited
US3127824A Cited
US3406620A Cited
US3464333A Cited
US3498192A Cited
US3529524A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-29 1975-05-31 1975-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-29 1979-05-31 1979-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-29 1983-05-31 1983-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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