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US3624448A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ion generation apparatus

Assignee: CUMMING Corp A CA CORP
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Filing: 1969-10-03
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Granted: 1971-11-30
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Expires: 1989-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract The invention concerns ion generation and dispensing apparatus having module form with an electrically conductive bus to which groups of ion generating radiants or clusters are connected, the modules being constructed for connection in series; the provision of means to dispense vapor in air flow created by the flow of such ions; means to use such ions to effect particle collection on surfaces; and means to control such ion polarity in relation to external conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald G Saurenman
  • 👤 Harold W Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01T; H01T23/00; F; F24; F24F; F24F8/00; F24F8/10; F24F8/192; H05; H05F; H05F3/00; H05F3/04; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
In ion generation and dispensing apparatus for altering the static charge of work, the combination comprising: a. elongated insulative support members each forming recesses opening sidewardly, the exposed exterior of each said member being electrically nonconductive, b. an electrically conductive bus extending lengthwise in each said member and exposed at the end thereof, c. multiple electrically conductive inserts carried in said recesses to have threaded connection to said bus, and multiple electrically conductive ion generators carried by said inserts in said recesses to project toward the recess mouths and terminating at tips proximate the recess mouths so that electrical charge flowing to said tips will leave said tips and generate ions flowing away from said member and d. said members connected in end-to-end interfitting relation so that said buses therein have end-to-end mechanical and electrical connection with one end of the iNterfitting bus defining a tongue and the other end of the interfitting bus defining a groove, thereby to define an elongated system of generators and buses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
In ion generation and dispensing apparatus for altering the static charge of work, the combination comprising: a. elongated insulative support members each forming recesses opening sidewardly, the exposed exterior of each said member being electrically nonconductive, b. an electrically conductive bus extending lengthwise in each said member and exposed at the end thereof, c. multiple electrically conductive inserts carried in said recesses to have threaded connection to said bus, and multiple electrically conductive ion generators carried by said inserts in said recesses to project toward the recess mouths and terminating at tips proximate the recess mouths so that electrical charge flowing to said tips will leave said tips and generate ions flowing away from said member and d. said members connected in end-to-end interfitting relation so that said buses therein have end-to-end mechanical and electrical connection with one end of the iNterfitting bus defining a tongue and the other end of the interfitting bus defining a groove, thereby to define an elongated system of generators and buses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said recesses are separate and individual and said tips are located in enlarged portions of said recesses directly inwardly of the recess side openings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein each said recess is circular and defines a central axis extending sidewardly and said tips are spaced about said axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein each said member contains an aperture to pass a stream of gas lengthwise within the member and toward said recesses to assist in carrying said ions away from said member, said aperture communicating with said recesses and apertures in successive members being in end-to-end communication.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein said bus and insert are also apertured to pass said gas stream from the aperture within said member to said recess.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said bus contains an aperture to pass a stream of gas lengthwise within the bus and toward said recess to assist in carrying said ions away from said member, said aperture communicating with said recesses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 1 including air channels extending lengthwise in said members in intercommunication and having air stream supplying communication with said recesses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said recesses are V-shaped in cross section, and said bus comprises a tube received in said recess.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 1 including a chamber having a carpet defining a walkway, said system of buses and generators being installed proximate said walkway to direct ions thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination of claim 1 including means to supply high voltage of selected polarity to said bus, and operatively connected therewith, whereby said apparatus is kept self cleaning.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said last named means includes sources of plus and negative high DC voltage, and a switch connected to alternately connect the sources with said bus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a room having particles in the atmosphere, a. ion generator means having multiple tips located to inject ions of selected polarity into the room to be attracted to the particles in the atmosphere, for changing the particle charge, b. and a charged particle attractor exposed to the room interior at a remote location lower than the generator and c. a source of positive and negative high voltage and a device to electrically connect the generator means to the source to selectively and alternately supply the same generator means with said positive and negative high voltage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a room having particles in the atmosphere, a. ion generator means having multiple tips located to inject ions of selected polarity into the room to be attracted to the particles in the atmosphere, for changing the particle charge, b. and a charged particle attractor exposed to the room interior at a remote location lower than the generator and c. a source of positive and negative high voltage and a device to electrically connect the generator means to the source to selectively and alternately supply the same generator means with said positive and negative high voltage.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
Vapor dispensing apparatus comprising a. ion dispenser means having multiple tips oriented to dispense ions directionally into the atmosphere to create a directional flow of air, and b. means to direct a side stream of dispersed chemical treating agent into the air flow path for flow of said dispersed agent with the ions in said direction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 56 words
Vapor dispensing apparatus comprising a. ion dispenser means having multiple tips oriented to dispense ions directionally into the atmosphere to create a directional flow of air, and b. means to direct a side stream of dispersed chemical treating agent into the air flow path for flow of said dispersed agent with the ions in said direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein said ion dispenser means includes a cluster of electrically energizable needles and said liquid supply means comprises a wick.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 107 words
In ion generation and dispensing apparatus for altering the static charge of work, the combination comprising a. an elongated electrically conductive bus, b. multiple electrically conductive ion dispensers carried by said bus at spaced locations therealong, the dispensers having ends oriented in the atmosphere so that electrical charge flowing to such ends will leave the ends and generate ions in the atmosphere traveling away from said bus and creating flow of air in a predetermined direction. c. and means to direct a side stream flow of a dispersed chemical treating agent to travel in the air with the ions away from said spaced locations along the bus.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 107 words
In ion generation and dispensing apparatus for altering the static charge of work, the combination comprising a. an elongated electrically conductive bus, b. multiple electrically conductive ion dispensers carried by said bus at spaced locations therealong, the dispensers having ends oriented in the atmosphere so that electrical charge flowing to such ends will leave the ends and generate ions in the atmosphere traveling away from said bus and creating flow of air in a predetermined direction. c. and means to direct a side stream flow of a dispersed chemical treating agent to travel in the air with the ions away from said spaced locations along the bus.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-29 1975-05-31 1975-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-29 1979-05-31 1979-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-29 1983-05-31 1983-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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